Hornet Mk.III

This page is about the British twin-engine fighter Hornet Mk.III. For the premium version, see Hornet Mk.I.

Hornet Mk.III

Whirlwind Mk I

Swift F.1

Hornet Mk.III

Whirlwind Mk I

Swift F.1

Britain

IV Rank

Battle rating:

AB	RB	SB
5.3	6.0	5.7

Class:

Fighter

Air Defence fighter

Research:46 000

Purchase:155 000

Description

The Hornet Mk.III is a rank IV British twin-engine fighter with a battle rating of 5.3 (AB), 6.0 (RB), and 5.7 (SB). It was introduced in Update 1.71 "New E.R.A.".

General info

Flight performance

Max speed

at 5 791 m756 km/h

Turn time25 s

Max altitude11 500 m

EngineRolls-Royce Merlin 131

TypeInline

Cooling systemWater

Take-off weight9 t

For pilots who loved the Mosquito, the Hornet is a dream come true.

As a descendant of the Mosquito FB Mk VI, it maintains many similarities to its older brother, namely an all-wooden construction and the iconic de Havilland tail design. However, the Hornet somehow managed to improve on the already excellent Mosquito platform, increasing speed, manoeuvrability and armament while reducing overall aircraft proportions. From takeoff and into its flight, the Hornet is an overall smooth operator with brutal speed, insane climb rate, and excellent manoeuvrability, especially for a twin-engined fighter. However, it's still a twin-engined fighter which means it can still be outmanoeuvred by most single-engined opponents which it faces, namely Bf 109s and most Italian fighter aircraft.

Characteristics	Max Speed (km/h at 5,791 m)		Max altitude (metres)	Turn time (seconds)		Rate of climb (metres/second)		Take-off run (metres)
	AB	RB		AB	RB	AB	RB
Stock	716	698	11500	26.8	27.5	19.2	19.2	500
Upgraded	833	787		23.9	24.0	44.1	30.3

Details

Features
Combat flaps	Take-off flaps	Landing flaps	Air brakes	Arrestor gear
✓	✓	✓	X	X

Limits
Wings (km/h)	Gear (km/h)	Flaps (km/h)			Max Static G
		Combat	Take-off	Landing	+	-
0	324	370	356	287	~8	~4

Optimal velocities (km/h)
Ailerons	Rudder	Elevators	Radiator
< 420	< 390	< 450	> 324

Survivability and armour

Crew1 person

Speed of destruction

Structural0 km/h

Gear324 km/h

• 38 mm Bulletproof glass in front of the pilot
• 12.7 mm Steel plate behind the pilot
• Two 3 mm Steel boxes behind the pilot in the fuselage
• Critical components located at the front of aircraft (fuel, pilot, engine, controls)
• Lots of fuel tanks in the wings

Modifications and economy

Repair costBasic → Reference

AB1 921 → 2 641

RB4 637 → 6 375

SB6 690 → 9 198

Total cost of modifications40 200

77 400

Talisman cost1 400

Crew training45 000

Experts155 000

Aces820

Research Aces440 000

Reward for battleAB / RB / SB

90 / 200 / 410 %

160 / 160 / 160 %

Modifications

Flight performance	Survivability	Weaponry
Fuselage repair Research: 2 000 Cost: 3 900 180 Radiator Research: 2 000 Cost: 3 900 180 Airframe Research: 2 300 Cost: 4 400 210 Compressor Research: 2 300 Cost: 4 400 210 Wings repair Research: 2 500 Cost: 4 800 230 Engine Research: 2 500 Cost: 4 800 230 Cover Research: 2 600 Cost: 5 000 240 Engine injection Research: 2 600 Cost: 5 000 240 150 octane fuel Research: 2 600 Cost: 5 000 240	EFS Research: 2 600 Cost: 5 000 240	hispano_belt_pack Research: 2 000 Cost: 3 900 180 HMBC mk.2 Research: 2 000 Cost: 3 900 180 hispano_mk5_new_gun Research: 2 300 Cost: 4 400 210 GRC mk.8 Research: 2 300 Cost: 4 400 210 HLBC mk.2 Research: 2 500 Cost: 4 800 230 HRC mk.9 Research: 2 500 Cost: 4 800 230 HRC mk.8 Research: 2 600 Cost: 5 000 240

Your intended role of the Hornet decides which upgrades you go for first. When going for a ground attacker, focus the payload modules and cannon upgrades, with survivability modules coming next due to needing to lower the extra weight the payloads add.

When going for any other role, the belts and cannons should come first, followed by the performance upgrades, ultimately leading to Engine Injection and 150 octane fuel, adding a whopping 245 and 288 horsepower respectively.

Armaments

Offensive armament

The Hornet Mk.III is armed with:

• 4 x 20 mm Hispano Mk.V cannons, chin-mounted (190 rpg = 760 total)

Suspended armament

The Hornet Mk.III can be outfitted with the following ordnance:

• Without load
• 2 x 500 lb G.P. Mk.IV bombs (1,000 lb total)
• 2 x M.C. 1,000 lb Mk.I bombs (2,000 lb total)
• 8 x AP Mk I rockets
• 8 x AP Mk II rockets
• 8 x RP-3 rockets
• 2 x 500 lb G.P. Mk.IV bombs + 4 x AP Mk I rockets (1,000 lb total)
• 2 x 500 lb G.P. Mk.IV bombs + 4 x AP Mk II rockets (1,000 lb total)
• 2 x 500 lb G.P. Mk.IV bombs + 4 x RP-3 rockets (1,000 lb total)
• 2 x M.C. 1,000 lb Mk.I bombs + 4 x AP Mk I rockets (2,000 lb total)
• 2 x M.C. 1,000 lb Mk.I bombs + 4 x AP Mk II rockets (2,000 lb total)
• 2 x M.C. 1,000 lb Mk.I bombs + 4 x RP-3 rockets (2,000 lb total)

Usage in battles

Being a descendant of the legendary Mosquito, one should expect a similar playstyle with the Hornet. However, due to the vastly improved performance, the aircraft can perform amicably in most situations it is thrown in.

Fighter: The Hornet does very well in a dogfighting situation for a heavy fighter. It can use its powerful quad Hispano Mk.V's to shred any fighter which falls within its gun sights. However, one should take note that most single-engined fighters will turn circles around the Hornet, so turn-fighting should be avoided where possible. Naturally, there are some exceptions to this rule such as the P-47N-15, which you cannot match the Hornet's turn time.

High speed and great climb rate coupled with its amazing armament make the Hornet an extremely potent user of the Boom & Zoom fighting doctrine. Always attempt to maintain an energy and altitude advantage versus the enemy aircraft and avoid tunnel vision which means, be aware of the aircraft around you. Tunnel vision prevents you from seeing an enemy aircraft get the drop on you until its too late and either tracer fire is whizzing past or the Hornet's engine is on fire.

Ground Attacker: When aced, the Hornet can load 4 AP or RP-3 rockets and two 1,000 lb bombs. This, combined with the performance of the Hornet and power of the Hispano's allow it to be an amazing ground attacker that can shred any ground target in sight. The AP rockets are your best bet when it comes to ground attack, as they are more accurate than the RP-3's, fly faster and due to the higher speed, impact harder and penetrate more armour. However, when destroying light targets, the RP-3's are better due to the increased explosive yield.

Bomber Hunter: Due to its amazing performance, powerful armament and air defence fighter spawn point, the Hornet can make for a powerful interceptor when played carefully. Climb to bomber altitudes (4,000 metres and up) and begin prowling for a target. When attacking bombers, the worst angle of attack is from the rear, typically most bombers have their heaviest armament here, not to mention bullet impact is harder (especially from .50 calibre machine guns and 20 mm cannons) as the aircraft is flying towards a speeding bullet, increasing the damage it will do and the likelihood of being hit. Notable examples you can encounter at this rank are the B-29A-BN, B-17G-60-VE, PB4Y-2, He 177 A-5, G8N1 and the premium Be-6. Remember, the body of the aircraft can soak up a lot of damage, instead dive from above or climb from below and aim for the wings, without engines or a wing, the bomber will fall like a rock. Attacking from oblique angles makes it difficult for the bomber gunners to acquire a target solution and causes them to traverse and fire which spreads out their bullet patterns making it more difficult to hit a speeding target.

Manual Engine Control

MEC elements
Mixer	Pitch	Radiator			Supercharger	Turbocharger
		Oil	Water	Type
Controllable	Controllable Auto control available	Not controllable Not auto controlled	Controllable Auto control available	Combined	Controllable 2 gears	Not controllable

Pros and cons

Pros:

• Excellent armament, the Hispano Mk. V has a high rate of fire and causes a lot of fragmentation damage
• Extremely quick, can compete with some of the best single-engined fighters
• Has excellent payload options, several varieties of rockets and up to 2,000 lb in bombs
• Good amount of ammo for the cannons
• Quite manoeuvrable for a twin-engined fighter, as to be expected of the descendant of the Mosquito
• Fantastic climb rate, especially when spaded, can beat the Do 335s to altitude
• Thin body for a twin-engined fighter
• Experience with the Mosquito transitions between the planes

Cons:

• Not great at killing heavy bombers like the He 177, susceptible to engine damage or a knocked out pilot
• Matchmaking will pit you against some serious foes
• Despite the durable construction, the Hornet is made out of wood, meaning you cannot take much damage and remain in the fight
• Fires deal serious damage to the wooden airframe
• Wings are littered with fuel tanks
• Despite the thin body, it is still a large target
• Carrying the max payload has a significant effect on flight performance

History

The de Havilland Hornet first started out as a private venture by the de Havilland company. Having built the extremely successful Mosquito multi-role fighter, the company wants to improve on the design to make a faster and longer ranged heavy fighter. The project was soon developed to meet the Air Ministry specification F.12/43, which called for a fast, long-range fighter that operated in the Far East, in fact, the design was drawn around the Hornet. The first prototype was a more streamlined, smaller Mosquito with more powerful Rolls-Royce Merlin engines. The wings were designed for adaptation for naval uses and could fold. Pilot comfort and stability had a very high priority. According to accounts by test pilots, the Hornet is easily capable of taking on single engine fighters. It entered Squadron service in mid-1946. However, it was rarely used as World War Two was drawing to a close. Instead, the plane saw combat operations during the Malayan Emergency and continued to serve the RAF until 1956.

Media

Skins

• Skins and camouflages for the Hornet Mk.III from live.warthunder.com.

Videos

The Shooting Range #63 - Pages of History section at 07:39 discusses the Hornet.

See also

• Mosquito FB Mk VI
• Ki-83
• He 219 A-7

External links

• [Development] De Havilland Hornet: Deadly Sting!
• Official data sheet - more details about the performance