Difference between revisions of "AIM-9P Sidewinder"
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+ | {{About | ||
+ | | about = American air-to-air missile '''{{PAGENAME}}''' | ||
+ | | usage = other versions | ||
+ | | link = AIM-9 Sidewinder (Family) | ||
+ | }} | ||
== Description == | == Description == | ||
<!-- ''Write an introduction to the article in 2-3 small paragraphs. Briefly tell us about the history of the development and combat using the weaponry and also about its features. Compile a list of air, ground, or naval vehicles that feature this weapon system in the game.'' --> | <!-- ''Write an introduction to the article in 2-3 small paragraphs. Briefly tell us about the history of the development and combat using the weaponry and also about its features. Compile a list of air, ground, or naval vehicles that feature this weapon system in the game.'' --> | ||
[[File:WeaponImage AIM-9J Sidewinder.png|thumb|left|420px|The AIM-9P Sidewinder missile (scale is approximate)]] | [[File:WeaponImage AIM-9J Sidewinder.png|thumb|left|420px|The AIM-9P Sidewinder missile (scale is approximate)]] | ||
{{Break}} | {{Break}} | ||
− | The ''' | + | The '''{{PAGENAME}}''' is an American [[Air-to-air_missiles#Infrared_homing_.28heat-seeking.29_missiles|infrared homing air-to-air missile]], it was introduced in [[Update "New Power"]]. |
+ | |||
+ | As an export version of the AIM-9 Sidewinder, the AIM-9P delivers performance akin to that of the AIM-9J that allows for the AIM-9P to be used as a dogfighting missile against low-manoeuvring aircraft. | ||
+ | |||
+ | The AIM-9P-3 was designated as the '''RB24J''' in Swedish service, and as the '''Flz Lwf 63/80''' in Swiss service. | ||
=== Vehicles equipped with this weapon === | === Vehicles equipped with this weapon === | ||
<!-- ''List out vehicles that are equipped with the weapon.'' --> | <!-- ''List out vehicles that are equipped with the weapon.'' --> | ||
− | + | {{Navigation-Start|Vehicles equipped with this weapon}} | |
− | + | ||
− | + | {{Navigation-First-Line|'''AIM-9P Sidewinder'''}} | |
− | + | {{Navigation-Line|A-5}}{{Specs-Link|a_5c}} | |
− | + | {{Navigation-Line|T-2}}{{Specs-Link|t2_early}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|t2}} | |
− | + | {{Navigation-Line|F-1}}{{Specs-Link|f1}} | |
− | + | {{Navigation-Line|F-4}}{{Specs-Link|f-4ej}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|f-4ej_adtw}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|f-4ej_kai}} | |
+ | {{Navigation-Line|F-5}}{{Specs-Link|f-5a_china}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|f-5e_aidc}} | ||
+ | {{Navigation-Line|F-14}}{{Specs-Link|f_14a_iriaf}} | ||
+ | {{Navigation-Line|F-16}}{{Specs-Link|f_16aj}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|f_16a_block_20_mlu}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|f_16a_block_10_iaf}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|f_16d_block_40_barak_2}} | ||
+ | {{Navigation-Line|F-104}}{{Specs-Link|f-104j}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|f-104s_cb}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{Navigation-First-Line|'''RB24J'''}} | ||
+ | {{Navigation-Line|SAAB 35}}{{Specs-Link|saab_j35d}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|saab_j35xs}} | ||
+ | {{Navigation-Line|SAAB 37}}{{Specs-Link|saab_ja37}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|saab_ja37d}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|saab_aj37}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|saab_ajs37}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{Navigation-First-Line|'''Flz Lwf 63/80'''}}{{Specs-Link|hunter_f58_switzerland}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{Navigation-End}} | ||
== General info == | == General info == | ||
− | ''Tell us about the tactical and technical characteristics of the missile.'' | + | <!-- ''Tell us about the tactical and technical characteristics of the missile.'' --> |
− | + | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" | |
− | + | ! colspan="2" | Missile characteristics | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | '''Mass''' || 76.93 kg | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | '''Guidance''' || IR | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | '''Aspect''' || Rear-aspect | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | '''Lock range (rear-aspect)''' || 5.5 km | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | '''Launch range''' || 18 km | |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | '''Maximum speed''' || 2.5 M | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | '''Maximum overload''' || 20 G | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | '''Missile guidance time''' || 40 secs | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | '''Explosive mass''' || 7.62 kg TNTeq | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |} | ||
=== Effective damage === | === Effective damage === | ||
Line 35: | Line 66: | ||
=== Comparison with analogues === | === Comparison with analogues === | ||
− | ''Give a comparative description of missiles that have firepower equal to this weapon.'' | + | <!-- ''Give a comparative description of missiles that have firepower equal to this weapon.'' --> |
+ | The AIM-9P is an export version of the US AIM-9J sold to China mostly. The AIM-9P has the same performance as the AIM-9J used in the American tech tree. Except with the addition of radar slaving. | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{AIM-9 Comparison Table}} | ||
== Usage in battles == | == Usage in battles == | ||
− | ''Describe situations when you would utilise this missile in-game (vehicle, pillbox, base, etc)'' | + | <!--''Describe situations when you would utilise this missile in-game (vehicle, pillbox, base, etc)''--> |
+ | The AIM-9P Sidewinder can be used in battle as an air-to-air missile. The missle is most effective during top down attack at ~2.1 km (1.3 miles) or ~1.9 km (1.18 miles) on direct rear aspect shots. It is heavily affected by altitude, being able to launch nearly straight up, at around 2.6 km and still have enough energy to hit enemy aircraft. You may have to fire the missle a bit closer when engaging fast aircraft such as the MiG-23 or the F-104. | ||
=== Pros and cons === | === Pros and cons === | ||
− | ''Summarise and briefly evaluate the weaponry in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark pros and cons as a list.'' | + | <!--''Summarise and briefly evaluate the weaponry in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark pros and cons as a list.''--> |
'''Pros:''' | '''Pros:''' | ||
− | * | + | |
+ | * 20G maximum overload | ||
+ | * Simple point-lock-shoot user usage | ||
+ | * Good seeker FOV | ||
'''Cons:''' | '''Cons:''' | ||
− | * | + | |
+ | * Limited range | ||
== History == | == History == | ||
<!-- ''Examine the history of the creation and combat usage of the weapon in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too long, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the weapon and adding a block "/History" (example: <nowiki>https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Weapon-name)/History</nowiki>) and add a link to it here using the <code>main</code> template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using <code><nowiki><ref></ref></nowiki></code>, as well as adding them at the end of the article with <code><nowiki><references /></nowiki></code>.'' --> | <!-- ''Examine the history of the creation and combat usage of the weapon in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too long, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the weapon and adding a block "/History" (example: <nowiki>https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Weapon-name)/History</nowiki>) and add a link to it here using the <code>main</code> template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using <code><nowiki><ref></ref></nowiki></code>, as well as adding them at the end of the article with <code><nowiki><references /></nowiki></code>.'' --> | ||
− | When the [[AIM-9L Sidewinder]] began to be put into production in 1976 replace other Sidewinder variants as the United States' main {{annotation|IR|infrared}} missile,<ref name="WestrumPG1">Westrum 2013, p.196</ref> a need was created for Sidewinders to offer to the United States' allies that did not need or were not allowed access to the newest AIM-9 Sidewinder variants and their associated features such as all-aspect locking.<ref name="ParschAIM9">Parsch 2008</ref> | + | When the [[AIM-9L Sidewinder]] began to be put into production in 1976 to replace other Sidewinder variants as the United States' main {{annotation|IR|infrared}} missile,<ref name="WestrumPG1">Westrum 2013, p.196</ref> a need was created for Sidewinders to offer to the United States' allies that did not need or were not allowed access to the newest AIM-9 Sidewinder variants and their associated features such as all-aspect locking.<ref name="ParschAIM9">Parsch 2008</ref> |
− | The '''AIM-9P''' Sidewinder missile was developed as a family of export missiles. Sponsored by the US Air Force, this variant was based off the [[AIM-9J Sidewinder|AIM-9J]]/N variants, though | + | The '''AIM-9P''' Sidewinder missile was developed as a family of export missiles. Sponsored by the US Air Force, this variant was based off the [[AIM-9J Sidewinder|AIM-9J]]/N variants, though would be updated multiple times incorporating new features and improvements.<ref name="ParschAIM9" /><ref name="KoppAUSAIM9">Kopp 2014</ref> |
[[File:RB24B_RB24J_RB27_RB28.jpg|right|thumb|x350px|none|A row of Swedish missile armaments for aircraft. A [[RB24J]] (Swedish designation for an AIM-9P-3) is seen second from the left.]] | [[File:RB24B_RB24J_RB27_RB28.jpg|right|thumb|x350px|none|A row of Swedish missile armaments for aircraft. A [[RB24J]] (Swedish designation for an AIM-9P-3) is seen second from the left.]] | ||
;Variants of the AIM-9P: | ;Variants of the AIM-9P: | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | More than 21,000 AIM-9P models were built during its production, though many were rebuilt AIM-9B/E/J. Despite being slated for export use, most of the missiles are in US Air Force inventory.<ref name="ParschAIM9"/> | + | * '''AIM-9P''' - The first version, which is an improved AIM-9J model with greater engagement ranges. It also incorporates solid-state technology for better reliability and maintainability. Deliveries of this missile started in 1978.<ref name="GlobalSecAIM9">GlobalSecurity.org "AIM-9 Sidewinder"</ref> |
+ | * '''AIM-9P-1''' - Introduces an active optical target detector with the DSU-15/B AOTD laser proximity fuze, replacing the old infrared influence fuze.<ref name="ParschAIM9" /><ref name="GlobalSecAIM9" /> | ||
+ | * '''AIM-9P-2''' - Introduces a reduced-smoke rocket motor.<ref name="ParschAIM9" /><ref name="GlobalSecAIM9" /> | ||
+ | * '''AIM-9P-3''' - Alongside the reduced-smoke rocket motor like the preceding P-2, the P-3 also includes a new insensitive munitions warhead and improved guidance and control section. Fuzing appears to be a mix of the original infrared fuze or the active optical target detector as the P-1.<ref name="ParschAIM9" /><ref name="GlobalSecAIM9" /> The AIM-9P-3 is also the basis of the Swedish [[RB24J]] missile.<ref name="GoebelAirVectors">Goebel 2021</ref> | ||
+ | * '''AIM-9P-4''' - Introduces {{annotation|ALASCA|All-Aspect Capability}} features and technology of the AIM-9L variants.<ref name="ParschAIM9" /> However, it is considered less agile to the AIM-9L variant.<ref name="KoppAUSAIM9" /> | ||
+ | * '''AIM-9P-5''' - Introduces {{annotation|IRCCM|Infrared Counter Counter-measures}} incorporated in the AIM-9M variant.<ref name="ParschAIM9" /> This model is also the basis of the Swedish RB74, or RB24L, missile.<ref name="GoebelAirVectors" /> | ||
+ | |||
+ | More than 21,000 AIM-9P models were built during its production, though many were rebuilt AIM-9B/E/J. Despite being slated for export use, most of the missiles are in US Air Force inventory.<ref name="ParschAIM9" /> | ||
== Media == | == Media == | ||
Line 70: | Line 110: | ||
== See also == | == See also == | ||
− | ''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:'' | + | <!-- ''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:'' |
* ''reference to the article about the variant of the weapon;'' | * ''reference to the article about the variant of the weapon;'' | ||
− | * ''references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.'' | + | * ''references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.'' --> |
+ | |||
+ | ;Related development | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[AIM-9 Sidewinder (Family)]] | ||
== External links == | == External links == | ||
Line 78: | Line 122: | ||
* ''topic on the official game forum;'' | * ''topic on the official game forum;'' | ||
* ''other literature.'' --> | * ''other literature.'' --> | ||
− | ; | + | |
+ | === References === | ||
+ | |||
+ | ;Citations | ||
<references /> | <references /> | ||
− | ;Bibliography | + | ;Bibliography |
+ | |||
* <nowiki>GlobalSecurity.org</nowiki> "AIM-9 Sidewinder." ''<nowiki>GlobalSecurity.org</nowiki>'', [https://www.globalsecurity.org/military/systems/munitions/aim-9.htm Website]. Accessed 02 Apr 2021 ([https://web.archive.org/web/20210402165614/https://www.globalsecurity.org/military/systems/munitions/aim-9.htm Archive]). | * <nowiki>GlobalSecurity.org</nowiki> "AIM-9 Sidewinder." ''<nowiki>GlobalSecurity.org</nowiki>'', [https://www.globalsecurity.org/military/systems/munitions/aim-9.htm Website]. Accessed 02 Apr 2021 ([https://web.archive.org/web/20210402165614/https://www.globalsecurity.org/military/systems/munitions/aim-9.htm Archive]). | ||
* Goebel, Greg. "The Falcon & Sidewinder Air-To-Air Missiles." ''Air Vectors'', 01 Mar. 2021, [http://www.airvectors.net/avusaam_1.html Website]. Accessed 02 Apr 2021 ([https://web.archive.org/web/20210402164339/http://www.airvectors.net/avusaam_1.html Archive]). | * Goebel, Greg. "The Falcon & Sidewinder Air-To-Air Missiles." ''Air Vectors'', 01 Mar. 2021, [http://www.airvectors.net/avusaam_1.html Website]. Accessed 02 Apr 2021 ([https://web.archive.org/web/20210402164339/http://www.airvectors.net/avusaam_1.html Archive]). |
Latest revision as of 13:12, 25 November 2024
This page is about the American air-to-air missile AIM-9P Sidewinder. For other versions, see AIM-9 Sidewinder (Family). |
Contents
Description
The AIM-9P Sidewinder is an American infrared homing air-to-air missile, it was introduced in Update "New Power".
As an export version of the AIM-9 Sidewinder, the AIM-9P delivers performance akin to that of the AIM-9J that allows for the AIM-9P to be used as a dogfighting missile against low-manoeuvring aircraft.
The AIM-9P-3 was designated as the RB24J in Swedish service, and as the Flz Lwf 63/80 in Swiss service.
Vehicles equipped with this weapon
Vehicles equipped with this weapon | |
---|---|
AIM-9P Sidewinder | |
A-5 | A-5C |
T-2 | T-2 Early · T-2 |
F-1 | F-1 |
F-4 | F-4EJ Phantom II · F-4EJ ADTW · F-4EJ Kai Phantom II |
F-5 | ␗F-5A · ␗F-5E |
F-14 | ▄F-14A IRIAF |
F-16 | F-16AJ · ␗F-16A MLU · Netz · F-16D Barak II |
F-104 | F-104J · ▄F-104S TAF |
RB24J | |
SAAB 35 | J35D · Saab J35XS |
SAAB 37 | JA37C · JA37D · AJ37 · AJS37 |
Flz Lwf 63/80 | ◌Hunter F.58 |
General info
Missile characteristics | |
---|---|
Mass | 76.93 kg |
Guidance | IR |
Aspect | Rear-aspect |
Lock range (rear-aspect) | 5.5 km |
Launch range | 18 km |
Maximum speed | 2.5 M |
Maximum overload | 20 G |
Missile guidance time | 40 secs |
Explosive mass | 7.62 kg TNTeq |
Effective damage
Describe the type of damage produced by this type of missile (high explosive, splash damage, etc)
Comparison with analogues
The AIM-9P is an export version of the US AIM-9J sold to China mostly. The AIM-9P has the same performance as the AIM-9J used in the American tech tree. Except with the addition of radar slaving.
- AIM-9B FGW.2 Sidewinder - A European-licensed version of the AIM-9B with their own improvements; however the performance in-game are quite similar.
- R-3S/PL-2 - Infamous as a reverse-engineered variant of the AIM-9B, the R-3 missile shares many of its in-game performances with the AIM-9B, only falling slightly short in locking and launching range.
- Shafrir - Shares in-game performance values despite their design differences
- Rb24 - Licensed-produced version of the AIM-9B for the Swedish, and as such shares in-game performance values.
Missile | Guidance | Lock range (rear-aspect)(km) |
Launch range (km) |
Maximum speed (Mach) |
Maximum overload (g) |
Mass (kg) |
TNT Equivalent (kg) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Type | Aspect | Time | Uncaged seeker | Radar slaving | ||||||||
AIM-9B Sidewinder | IR | Rear | 20 | 4 | 10 | 1.7 | 10 | 72 | 7.62 | |||
AIM-9C Sidewinder | SARH | Front | 60 | 9 | 18 | 2.5 | 18 | 95 | 4.69 | |||
AIM-9D Sidewinder[note 1] | IR | Rear | 20 | 5.5 | 18 | 2.5 | 18 | 88 | 4.69 | |||
AIM-9E Sidewinder[note 2] | IR | Rear | 20 | 5.5 | 18 | 2.8 | 10 | 76 | 7.62 | |||
AIM-9G Sidewinder | IR | Rear | 60 | 5.5 | 18 | 2.5 | 18 | 88 | 3.53 | |||
AIM-9H Sidewinder | IR | Rear | 60 | 5.5 | 18 | 2.5 | 18 | 88 | 3.53 | |||
AIM-9J Sidewinder[note 3] | IR | Rear | 40 | 5.5 | 18 | 2.5 | 20 | 76 | 7.62 | |||
AIM-9L Sidewinder | IR | All | 60 | 11 | 18 | 2.5 | 30 | 84 | 4.58 | |||
AIM-9M Sidewinder | IR | All | 60 | 11 | 18 | 2.5 | 30 | 84 | 4.58 | |||
AIM-9P Sidewinder | IR | Rear | 40 | 5.5 | 18 | 2.5 | 20 | 76.93 | 7.62 | |||
AIM-9P4 Sidewinder | IR | All | 40 | 11 | 18 | 2.5 | 20 | 76.93 | 7.62 | |||
AIM-9B FGW.2 Sidewinder | IR | Rear | 20 | 5.5 | 10 | 1.7 | 10 | 72 | 7.62 | |||
Shafrir | IR | Rear | 20 | 7 | 10 | 1.7 | 11 | 65 | 7.62 | |||
RB24 | IR | Rear | 20 | 4 | 10 | 1.7 | 10 | 72 | 7.62 | |||
R-3S | IR | Rear | 21 | 9 | 10 | 1.7 | 10 | 75 | 8.8 | |||
PL-2 | IR | Rear | 21 | 9 | 10 | 1.7 | 10 | 75 | 8.8 |
Usage in battles
The AIM-9P Sidewinder can be used in battle as an air-to-air missile. The missle is most effective during top down attack at ~2.1 km (1.3 miles) or ~1.9 km (1.18 miles) on direct rear aspect shots. It is heavily affected by altitude, being able to launch nearly straight up, at around 2.6 km and still have enough energy to hit enemy aircraft. You may have to fire the missle a bit closer when engaging fast aircraft such as the MiG-23 or the F-104.
Pros and cons
Pros:
- 20G maximum overload
- Simple point-lock-shoot user usage
- Good seeker FOV
Cons:
- Limited range
History
When the AIM-9L Sidewinder began to be put into production in 1976 to replace other Sidewinder variants as the United States' main IR missile,[1] a need was created for Sidewinders to offer to the United States' allies that did not need or were not allowed access to the newest AIM-9 Sidewinder variants and their associated features such as all-aspect locking.[2]
The AIM-9P Sidewinder missile was developed as a family of export missiles. Sponsored by the US Air Force, this variant was based off the AIM-9J/N variants, though would be updated multiple times incorporating new features and improvements.[2][3]
- Variants of the AIM-9P
- AIM-9P - The first version, which is an improved AIM-9J model with greater engagement ranges. It also incorporates solid-state technology for better reliability and maintainability. Deliveries of this missile started in 1978.[4]
- AIM-9P-1 - Introduces an active optical target detector with the DSU-15/B AOTD laser proximity fuze, replacing the old infrared influence fuze.[2][4]
- AIM-9P-2 - Introduces a reduced-smoke rocket motor.[2][4]
- AIM-9P-3 - Alongside the reduced-smoke rocket motor like the preceding P-2, the P-3 also includes a new insensitive munitions warhead and improved guidance and control section. Fuzing appears to be a mix of the original infrared fuze or the active optical target detector as the P-1.[2][4] The AIM-9P-3 is also the basis of the Swedish RB24J missile.[5]
- AIM-9P-4 - Introduces ALASCA features and technology of the AIM-9L variants.[2] However, it is considered less agile to the AIM-9L variant.[3]
- AIM-9P-5 - Introduces IRCCM incorporated in the AIM-9M variant.[2] This model is also the basis of the Swedish RB74, or RB24L, missile.[5]
More than 21,000 AIM-9P models were built during its production, though many were rebuilt AIM-9B/E/J. Despite being slated for export use, most of the missiles are in US Air Force inventory.[2]
Media
Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.
See also
- Related development
External links
References
- Citations
- Bibliography
- GlobalSecurity.org "AIM-9 Sidewinder." GlobalSecurity.org, Website. Accessed 02 Apr 2021 (Archive).
- Goebel, Greg. "The Falcon & Sidewinder Air-To-Air Missiles." Air Vectors, 01 Mar. 2021, Website. Accessed 02 Apr 2021 (Archive).
- Kopp, Carlo. "The Sidewinder Story: The Evolution of the AIM-9 Missile." Air Power Australia, 27 Jan 2014, Website. Accessed 02 Apr 2021 (Archive).
- Parsch, Andreas. "AIM-9." Directory of U.S. Military Rockets and Missiles, Designation-Systems.Net, 09 July 2008, Website. Accessed 02 Apr 2021 (Archive).
- Westrum, Ron. Sidewinder; Creative Missile Development at China Lake. Naval Institute Press, 30 Sep. 2013.