ASRAD-R

ASRAD-R

ASRAD-R

Description

The ASRAD-R (Advanced Short Range Air Defence System - RBS) is a short range air defence system designed between Rheinmetall and Saab Bofors Dynamics for use in different vehicles. This configuration is mounted in the American M113 APC. The system can use a 3D AESA air search radar with a range of up to 20 km or an infrared search and track (IRST) system, depending on the needs of the customer. Compared to older air defence systems developed in Sweden, the ASRAD uses an unmanned launcher high above the rest of the vehicle, which allows the rest of the hull to stay hidden or buried in defensive positions. The missile employed by the launcher is the RBS-70 (Bolide) that uses a laser beam guidance system. The missile is also designed to be capable of intercepting cruise missiles. Each battery of ASRAD-R systems also equips 4 RBS 70 MANPADS launchers.

Introduced in Update "Hot Tracks", the ASRAD-R features a good number of improvements over the Lvrbv 701. The launcher array is now unmanned and located higher above the ground, which allows for the hull to remain in cover while still being effective in all directions thanks to the increased horizontal traverse angles. With access to 8 long-range supersonic missiles, the ASRAD-R proves to be quite deadly, especially against enemy helicopters. Compared to many air defence systems, the ASRAD-R comes with the benefit of having multipurpose missiles: because they are laser beam guided, and they have HEAT warheads, they can be used with some success against enemy ground units, its penetration values are not the greatest, but are enough to go trough the thin armour found in light tanks, APCs, IFVs and other lightly armoured targets, however it would struggle to go trough the thicker armour of MBTs, even from the sides.

General info

Survivability and armour

The ASRAD-R uses the chassis of M113 armored personnel carrier. With the whole chassis made up of the fragile Aluminium alloy 5083, any heavy machine gun round that is larger than 7.62 mm can cut through its hull at ease. The ASRAD-R is also very vulnerable to overpressure damage and airstrikes. The crew is fairly spread out which usually helps it survive from a single kinetic shot. However, the engine and transmission are placed in front, thus a frontal shot will likely disable its mobility and bring more shots on the ASRAD-R. A successful penetration on the right side of the hull usually detonates the ammo and blows the whole crew up. The unmanned turret contains several critical modules of the fire control system, and the exposed ammo is very volatile to overpressure damage. Thankfully, the ASRAD-R has 8 rounds of smoke grenades which might save your life from the enemy ATGM on occasion.

Armour type:

• Aluminium alloy 5083 (hull, turret, engine maintenance hatch)
• Rolled homogeneous armour (engine vents, top hatch)
• Rubber-fabric screens (side skirts)

Armour	Front (Slope angle)	Sides	Rear	Roof
Hull	38 mm (45°) Upper Glacis 38.1 mm (25°) Lower Glacis 29 mm (45°) Engine Maintenance Hatch	44 mm Top 32 mm Bottom	38.1 mm	38.1 mm 10 mm Engine vents
Turret	25.4 mm	25.4 mm	25.4 mm	25.4 mm

Notes:

• Suspension wheels are 10 mm thick, and tracks are 15 mm thick.
• Side skirts are 4 mm thick.

Mobility

As a tracked vehicle, the ASRAD-R adjusts to narrow and rugged terrains and has decent flexibility to evade and take cover while moving. In spite of that, the average speed of ASRAD-R is around 30-40 km/h, and its acceleration and climbing ability aren't so impressive compared to its firepower.

Game Mode	Max Speed (km/h)		Weight (tons)	Engine power (horsepower)		Power-to-weight ratio (hp/ton)
	Forward	Reverse		Stock	Upgraded	Stock	Upgraded
Arcade				305			__.__
Realistic				190			__.__

Armaments

Main armament

Rbs 70 missile					Turret rotation speed (°/s)					Reloading rate (seconds)
Mode	Capacity (Belt)	Vertical	Horizontal	Stabilizer	Stock	Upgraded	Full	Expert	Aced	Stock	Full	Expert	Aced
Arcade	8 (4)	-10°/+70°	±180°	N/A	88.1	121.9	148.0	163.7	174.1	19.50	17.25	15.90	15.00
Realistic					59.5	70.0	85.0	94.0	100.0

Ammunition

Penetration statistics
Ammunition	Type of warhead	Penetration @ 0° Angle of Attack (mm)
		10 m	100 m	500 m	1,000 m	1,500 m	2,000 m
RB 70 Mk.2	SAM	200	200	200	200	200	200
BOLIDE	SAM	200	200	200	200	200	200

Shell details
Ammunition	Type of warhead	Velocity (m/s)	Range (m)	Projectile mass (kg)	Fuse delay (m)	Fuse sensitivity (mm)	Arming distance (m)	Trigger radius (m)	Explosive mass (TNT equivalent) (kg)	Ricochet
										0%	50%	100%
RB 70 Mk.2	SAM	580	7,000	16.5	0.05	0.1	300	3	1.44	79°	80°	81°
BOLIDE	SAM	700	9,000	17	0.05	0.1	300	3	1.44	79°	80°	81°

Ammo racks

Full ammo	1st rack empty	2nd rack empty	3rd rack empty	4th rack empty	5th rack empty	6th rack empty	Visual discrepancy
2	__ (+__)	__ (+__)	__ (+__)	__ (+__)	__ (+__)	__ (+__)	__

Usage in battles

Describe the tactics of playing in the vehicle, the features of using vehicles in the team and advice on tactics. Refrain from creating a "guide" - do not impose a single point of view but instead give the reader food for thought. Describe the most dangerous enemies and give recommendations on fighting them. If necessary, note the specifics of the game in different modes (AB, RB, SB).

Pros and cons

Pros:

• Horizontal traverse of 360° allows for more flexibility compared to the Lvrbv 701
• BOLIDE missiles with greater range (9 km) and velocity (700 m/s) are a tier II modification
• Access to 1st generation thermals and high magnification in the gunner sight
• Can fire 4 missiles before reloading
• Opto-electronic tracker for locking hostile aircraft without triggering LWS

Cons:

• Limited anti-ground capabilities due to low penetration of 200 mm
• Subpar mobility and armour protection as a result of using the M113 chassis
• High profile and thus easy to spot, especially when the radar is active
• Relies on thermal sight to find the hostile aircraft because the opto-electronic tracker can't detect the target in the third-person view

History

ASRAD-R System (This launcher is mounted in the Finnish ItO 2005, but it's the same found in the Swedish ASRAD-R)

The ASRAD-R was developed by Rheinmetall and SAAB Bofors Dynamic, the system is a modular Short Range Air Defence System that can be adapted into several platforms, several countries have presented interest in this system, like Greece, Sweden, Germany and Finland.

The system has proven very successful thanks to it's modular design, since it allows customers to integrate advanced air defence capabilities for ground forces into old vehicles, like the M113 APC and the German "Wiesel". Mounted in these two platforms and also in the Finish ItO 2005. The ASRAD-R can use different weapon systems, for instance, the Swedish variant uses the RBS-70 (Bolide) while the Greek Army uses the Stinger missile in what's called the ASRAD-HELLAS.

During deployment ASRAD-R units consists of 4 batteries as the lowest organization unit, and they also equip 4 x RBS 70 MANPADS launchers for usage by the rest of the crew when dismounted or by infantry around the batteries. The vehicle can use an AESA 3D search radar or an IRST (Infrared Search and Track) system depending on the customer's demand.

The Swedish version of the ASRAD-R is mounted in the M113 APC and uses the already mentioned RBS-70 Bolide missile. This system uses the SAAB Microwave Systems HARD 3D search radar with a range of up to 20KM operating in the X band. This radar has 3 modes, the MTI (moving target indicator) mode for fixed-wing targets, helicopter mode for helicopter detection and analysis and a non-MTI mode for increased sensitivity and detection of tangential targets. The Bolide missile has a maximum range of 8KM and an altitude coverage of 5000M, with a laser beam guidance system, that uses automatic tracking based on the radar lock to intercept the target.

A naval version of the ASRAD-R was announced in 2007 by Rheinmetall and SAAB Bofors Dynamic, the naval variant includes 4 x RBS-70 mounted on a pedestal with upgraded sensors and subsystems against helicopters and fixed wing aircrafts but specially against high speed cruise missile, it also includes a CCD TV eyesafe laser rangefinder.

Media

Skins

• Skins and camouflages for the ASRAD-R from live.warthunder.com.

See also

Related development

• M113 (Family)

External links

• LeFlaSys (ASRAD) Short-Range Air Defence System - Missilery.info
• LeFlaSys anti-aircraft missile system (ASRAD) - Army Technology

AB Bofors
MBTs
Strv 103	Strv 103-0 · Strv 103A · Strv 103С
Tank Destroyers	SAV 20.12.48 · Bkan 1C
SPAA	Lvkv 42
Radar	VEAK 40
SAM	ASRAD-R*
See Also	BAE Systems AB
	*Saab Bofors Dynamics