Difference between revisions of "CR.32"
(→Description) |
(Added a quick historical presentation and videos) (Tag: Visual edit) |
||
| (25 intermediate revisions by 11 users not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| + | {{Specs-Card|code=cr_32}} | ||
{{About | {{About | ||
| − | | about = Italian | + | | about = Italian biplane '''{{PAGENAME}}''' |
| + | | and | ||
| usage = other versions | | usage = other versions | ||
| − | | link = CR.32 | + | | link-1 = CR.32 bis |
| − | + | | link-2 = CR.32 quater | |
| − | |||
| − | | | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
}} | }} | ||
== Description == | == Description == | ||
<!-- ''In the description, the first part should be about the history of and the creation and combat usage of the aircraft, as well as its key features. In the second part, tell the reader about the aircraft in the game. Insert a screenshot of the vehicle, so that if the novice player does not remember the vehicle by name, he will immediately understand what kind of vehicle the article is talking about.'' --> | <!-- ''In the description, the first part should be about the history of and the creation and combat usage of the aircraft, as well as its key features. In the second part, tell the reader about the aircraft in the game. Insert a screenshot of the vehicle, so that if the novice player does not remember the vehicle by name, he will immediately understand what kind of vehicle the article is talking about.'' --> | ||
| − | The | + | [[File:GarageImage_{{PAGENAME}}.jpg|420px|thumb|left]] |
| − | + | {{break}} | |
| − | + | The '''{{Specs|name}}''' is a rank {{Specs|rank}} reserve Italian biplane {{Battle-rating}}. It was introduced in [[Update 1.69 "Regia Aeronautica"]]. | |
== General info == | == General info == | ||
| − | === Flight | + | === Flight Performance === |
| − | + | ''Describe how the aircraft behaves in the air. Speed, manoeuvrability, acceleration and allowable loads - these are the most important characteristics of the vehicle.'' | |
| − | |||
| − | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" | + | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |
| − | ! | + | |- |
| + | ! colspan="8" | Characteristics | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | ! colspan="8" | ''Stock'' | ||
| + | |- | ||
! colspan="2" | Max Speed<br>(km/h at 3,100 m) | ! colspan="2" | Max Speed<br>(km/h at 3,100 m) | ||
| − | ! rowspan="2" | Max altitude<br>( | + | ! rowspan="2" | Max altitude<br>(meters) |
! colspan="2" | Turn time<br>(seconds) | ! colspan="2" | Turn time<br>(seconds) | ||
| − | ! colspan="2" | Rate of climb<br>( | + | ! colspan="2" | Rate of climb<br>(meters/second) |
| − | ! rowspan="2" | Take-off run<br>( | + | ! rowspan="2" | Take-off run<br>(meters) |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ! AB | + | ! AB |
| + | ! RB | ||
| + | ! AB | ||
| + | ! RB | ||
| + | ! AB | ||
| + | ! RB | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | + | | 363 || 349 || {{Specs|ceiling}} || 14.2 || 15.1 || 7.3 || 7.3 || 150 | |
| − | | 363 || 349 | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ! Upgraded | + | ! colspan="8" | ''Upgraded'' |
| − | | 381 || 372 || 13.9 || 14.0 || 13.1 || 9.6 | + | |- |
| + | ! colspan="2" | Max Speed<br>(km/h at 3,100 m) | ||
| + | ! rowspan="2" | Max altitude<br>(meters) | ||
| + | ! colspan="2" | Turn time<br>(seconds) | ||
| + | ! colspan="2" | Rate of climb<br>(meters/second) | ||
| + | ! rowspan="2" | Take-off run<br>(meters) | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | ! AB | ||
| + | ! RB | ||
| + | ! AB | ||
| + | ! RB | ||
| + | ! AB | ||
| + | ! RB | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | 381 || 372 || {{Specs|ceiling}} || 13.9 || 14.0 || 13.1 || 9.6 || 150 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
==== Details ==== | ==== Details ==== | ||
| − | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center | + | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="5" | Features | ! colspan="5" | Features | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ! Combat flaps | + | ! Combat flaps |
| + | ! Take-off flaps | ||
| + | ! Landing flaps | ||
| + | ! Air brakes | ||
| + | ! Arrestor gear | ||
|- | |- | ||
| X || X || X || X || X <!-- ✓ --> | | X || X || X || X || X <!-- ✓ --> | ||
| Line 50: | Line 73: | ||
|} | |} | ||
| − | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center | + | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ! colspan=" | + | ! colspan="5" | Limits |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ! rowspan="2" | | + | ! rowspan="2" | Wing-break speed<br>(km/h) |
| − | ! rowspan="2" | Gear (km/h) | + | ! rowspan="2" | Gear limit<br>(km/h) |
| − | ! | + | ! rowspan="2" | Combat flaps<br>(km/h) |
! colspan="2" | Max Static G | ! colspan="2" | Max Static G | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | + | ! + | |
| + | ! - | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | {{Specs|destruction| | + | | {{Specs|destruction|constructions}} || {{Specs|destruction|chassis}} || 520 || ~15 || ~7 |
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
| Line 67: | Line 91: | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ! colspan="4" | Optimal velocities | + | ! colspan="4" | Optimal velocities |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ! Ailerons | + | ! Ailerons<br>(km/h) |
| + | ! Rudder<br>(km/h) | ||
| + | ! Elevators<br>(km/h) | ||
| + | ! Radiator<br>(km/h) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| < 200 || < 300 || < 300 || > 190 | | < 200 || < 300 || < 300 || > 190 | ||
| Line 90: | Line 117: | ||
=== Survivability and armour === | === Survivability and armour === | ||
| − | + | ''Examine the survivability of the aircraft. Note how vulnerable the structure is and how secure the pilot is, whether the fuel tanks are armoured, etc. Describe the armour, if there is any, and also mention the vulnerability of other critical aircraft systems.'' | |
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
== Armaments == | == Armaments == | ||
| − | |||
=== Offensive armament === | === Offensive armament === | ||
| − | |||
<!-- ''Describe the offensive armament of the aircraft, if any. Describe how effective the cannons and machine guns are in a battle, and also what belts or drums are better to use. If there is no offensive weaponry, delete this subsection.'' --> | <!-- ''Describe the offensive armament of the aircraft, if any. Describe how effective the cannons and machine guns are in a battle, and also what belts or drums are better to use. If there is no offensive weaponry, delete this subsection.'' --> | ||
{{main|Breda-SAFAT (12.7 mm)}} | {{main|Breda-SAFAT (12.7 mm)}} | ||
| Line 110: | Line 128: | ||
* 2 x 12.7 mm Breda-SAFAT machine guns, nose-mounted (350 rpg = 700 total) | * 2 x 12.7 mm Breda-SAFAT machine guns, nose-mounted (350 rpg = 700 total) | ||
| − | The two machine guns are clustered in the nose of the aircraft, just in front of the pilot. Each is armed with the same amount of ammunition. | + | The two machine guns are clustered in the nose of the aircraft, just in front of the pilot. Each is armed with the same amount of ammunition, which means that all guns will fire with each other until empty. |
== Usage in battles == | == Usage in battles == | ||
| − | <!-- ''Describe the tactics of playing in | + | <!-- ''Describe the tactics of playing in an aircraft, the features of using vehicles in a team and advice on tactics. Refrain from creating a "guide" - do not impose a single point of view, but instead, give the reader food for thought. Examine the most dangerous enemies and give recommendations on fighting them. If necessary, note the specifics of the game in different modes (AB, RB, SB).'' --> |
| − | + | As a biplane, you can easily out turn most opponents. However, the most deadly thing about the CR.32 is its twin 12.7mm Breda-SAFAT machine guns. Equipped with air targets belt. It can easily set other planes on fire. The only downside is the lack of protection for the pilot and speed. The recommended tactic is to always have an altitude advantage over your enemies. Do not turn too much and fire your machine gun is bursts as you have limited ammo. | |
=== Manual Engine Control === | === Manual Engine Control === | ||
| Line 127: | Line 145: | ||
! rowspan="2" | Turbocharger | ! rowspan="2" | Turbocharger | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ! Oil | + | ! Oil |
| + | ! Water | ||
| + | ! Type | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | Controllable || Not controllable<br>Not auto controlled || Not controllable<br>Not auto controlled || Controllable<br>Not auto controlled || Combined || Not controllable<br>1 gear || Not controllable | + | | Controllable || rowspan="2" | Not controllable<br>Not auto controlled || rowspan="2" | Not controllable<br>Not auto controlled || rowspan="2" | Controllable<br>Not auto controlled || rowspan="2" | Combined || rowspan="2" | Not controllable<br>1 gear || rowspan="2" | Not controllable |
| + | |- | ||
| + | |} | ||
| + | |||
| + | === Modules === | ||
| + | {| class="wikitable" | ||
| + | ! colspan="1" | Tier | ||
| + | ! colspan="2" | Flight performance | ||
| + | ! colspan="1" | Survivability | ||
| + | ! colspan="1" | Weaponry | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | I | ||
| + | | Fuselage repair | ||
| + | | Radiator | ||
| + | | | ||
| + | | Offensive 12 mm | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | II | ||
| + | | | ||
| + | | Compressor | ||
| + | | Airframe | ||
| + | | | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | III | ||
| + | | Wings repair | ||
| + | | Engine | ||
| + | | | ||
| + | | New 12 mm MGs | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | IV | ||
| + | | | ||
| + | | | ||
| + | | Cover | ||
| + | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
=== Pros and cons === | === Pros and cons === | ||
| − | + | ''Summarise and briefly evaluate the vehicle in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark its pros and cons in the bulleted list. Try not to use more than 6 points for each of the characteristics. Avoid using categorical definitions such as "bad", "good" and the like - use substitutions with softer forms such as "inadequate" and "effective".'' | |
'''Pros:''' | '''Pros:''' | ||
| − | * | + | * |
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
'''Cons:''' | '''Cons:''' | ||
| − | * | + | * |
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
== History == | == History == | ||
| − | + | The prototype of the Fiat CR.42 "Falco" first flew on 23 May 1938. 1,781 units were built, the last one in June 1943. Last biplane fighter put into service, it is also considered the best. Loved by its pilots thanks to its excellent handling qualities, it was already outdated when it was put into service. | |
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | The CR | + | The Fiat CR 42s stood out especially in Africa where they were opposed before the arrival of more modern fighters at the English Gloster Gladiator for the last duel between biplanes. They also served in France, Greece, on the English Channel where they suffered enormously from hurricanes and other spitfires, after the arrival of the Fiat G.50 Freccia, Macchi M.C.200, they were withdrawn from the fighter squadrons and confined to secondary tasks. |
== Media == | == Media == | ||
| − | + | {{Youtube | |
| − | + | |url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=33&v=nHj4JNj13bo&feature=emb_logo | |
| − | + | |caption = Fiat CR.42 | |
| − | + | |align = | |
| − | + | |size = 300 | |
| − | + | }} | |
| − | |||
| − | |||
== See also == | == See also == | ||
| Line 183: | Line 217: | ||
== External links == | == External links == | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | + | * http://les-avions-de-legende.e-monsite.com/pages/les-chasseurs/les-chasseurs-italiens/fiat-cr42.html | |
| + | * | ||
{{Italy fighters}} | {{Italy fighters}} | ||
Revision as of 14:22, 3 December 2019
Contents
| This page is about the Italian biplane CR.32. For other versions, see CR.32 bis and CR.32 quater. |
Description
The CR.32 is a rank reserve Italian biplane
with a battle rating of (AB), (RB), and (SB). It was introduced in Update 1.69 "Regia Aeronautica".
General info
Flight Performance
Describe how the aircraft behaves in the air. Speed, manoeuvrability, acceleration and allowable loads - these are the most important characteristics of the vehicle.
| Characteristics | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stock | |||||||
| Max Speed (km/h at 3,100 m) |
Max altitude (meters) |
Turn time (seconds) |
Rate of climb (meters/second) |
Take-off run (meters) | |||
| AB | RB | AB | RB | AB | RB | ||
| 363 | 349 | 14.2 | 15.1 | 7.3 | 7.3 | 150 | |
| Upgraded | |||||||
| Max Speed (km/h at 3,100 m) |
Max altitude (meters) |
Turn time (seconds) |
Rate of climb (meters/second) |
Take-off run (meters) | |||
| AB | RB | AB | RB | AB | RB | ||
| 381 | 372 | 13.9 | 14.0 | 13.1 | 9.6 | 150 | |
Details
| Features | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Combat flaps | Take-off flaps | Landing flaps | Air brakes | Arrestor gear |
| X | X | X | X | X |
| Limits | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wing-break speed (km/h) |
Gear limit (km/h) |
Combat flaps (km/h) |
Max Static G | |
| + | - | |||
| 520 | ~15 | ~7 | ||
| Optimal velocities | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Ailerons (km/h) |
Rudder (km/h) |
Elevators (km/h) |
Radiator (km/h) |
| < 200 | < 300 | < 300 | > 190 |
| Compressor (RB/SB) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Setting 1 | ||
| Optimal altitude | 100% Engine power | WEP Engine power |
| 2,600 m | 591 hp | N/A |
Survivability and armour
Examine the survivability of the aircraft. Note how vulnerable the structure is and how secure the pilot is, whether the fuel tanks are armoured, etc. Describe the armour, if there is any, and also mention the vulnerability of other critical aircraft systems.
Armaments
Offensive armament
The CR.32 is armed with:
- 2 x 12.7 mm Breda-SAFAT machine guns, nose-mounted (350 rpg = 700 total)
The two machine guns are clustered in the nose of the aircraft, just in front of the pilot. Each is armed with the same amount of ammunition, which means that all guns will fire with each other until empty.
Usage in battles
As a biplane, you can easily out turn most opponents. However, the most deadly thing about the CR.32 is its twin 12.7mm Breda-SAFAT machine guns. Equipped with air targets belt. It can easily set other planes on fire. The only downside is the lack of protection for the pilot and speed. The recommended tactic is to always have an altitude advantage over your enemies. Do not turn too much and fire your machine gun is bursts as you have limited ammo.
Manual Engine Control
| MEC elements | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mixer | Pitch | Radiator | Supercharger | Turbocharger | ||
| Oil | Water | Type | ||||
| Controllable | Not controllable Not auto controlled |
Not controllable Not auto controlled |
Controllable Not auto controlled |
Combined | Not controllable 1 gear |
Not controllable |
Modules
| Tier | Flight performance | Survivability | Weaponry | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I | Fuselage repair | Radiator | Offensive 12 mm | |
| II | Compressor | Airframe | ||
| III | Wings repair | Engine | New 12 mm MGs | |
| IV | Cover | |||
Pros and cons
Summarise and briefly evaluate the vehicle in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark its pros and cons in the bulleted list. Try not to use more than 6 points for each of the characteristics. Avoid using categorical definitions such as "bad", "good" and the like - use substitutions with softer forms such as "inadequate" and "effective".
Pros:
Cons:
History
The prototype of the Fiat CR.42 "Falco" first flew on 23 May 1938. 1,781 units were built, the last one in June 1943. Last biplane fighter put into service, it is also considered the best. Loved by its pilots thanks to its excellent handling qualities, it was already outdated when it was put into service.
The Fiat CR 42s stood out especially in Africa where they were opposed before the arrival of more modern fighters at the English Gloster Gladiator for the last duel between biplanes. They also served in France, Greece, on the English Channel where they suffered enormously from hurricanes and other spitfires, after the arrival of the Fiat G.50 Freccia, Macchi M.C.200, they were withdrawn from the fighter squadrons and confined to secondary tasks.
Media
|
Fiat CR.42
|
See also
Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:
- reference to the series of the aircraft;
- links to approximate analogues of other nations and research trees.
External links
- http://les-avions-de-legende.e-monsite.com/pages/les-chasseurs/les-chasseurs-italiens/fiat-cr42.html
| Italy fighters | |
|---|---|
| Fiat | CR.32 · CR.32 bis · CR.32 quater · CR.42 · Marcolin's C.R.42 CN |
| G.50 serie 2 · G.50 AS serie 7 | |
| G.55 sottoserie 0 · G.55 serie 1 · G.55S · G.56 | |
| Reggiane | Re.2000 G.A. · Re.2000 serie 1 |
| Re.2001 serie 1 · Re.2001 gruppo 22 · Re.2001 CB · Re.2001 CN | |
| Re.2002 Early | |
| Re.2005 serie 0 | |
| Macchi | C. 200 serie 3 · C. 200 serie 7 |
| C. 202 · C. 202D · C. 202EC | |
| C. 205 serie 1 · C. 205 serie 3 · C. 205N2 | |
| IMAM | Ro.44 |
| Foreign: | |
| Germany | ▄Bf 109 G-14/AS |
| USA | ▄P-47D-30 |
| Britain | ▄Spitfire Mk Vb/trop |
| Hungary | ◐Bf 109 F-4 · ◐Bf 109 G-2 · ◔Yak-9P |
| Romania | He 112 B-1/U2 · IAR-81C |


