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		<id>https://old-wiki.warthunder.com/api.php?action=feedcontributions&amp;feedformat=atom&amp;user=U89978049</id>
		<title>War Thunder Wiki - User contributions [en]</title>
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		<updated>2026-05-11T06:03:30Z</updated>
		<subtitle>User contributions</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://old-wiki.warthunder.com/index.php?title=Ar_196_A-3&amp;diff=67820</id>
		<title>Ar 196 A-3</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://old-wiki.warthunder.com/index.php?title=Ar_196_A-3&amp;diff=67820"/>
				<updated>2020-08-22T21:43:46Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;U89978049: Bugs and pros and cons&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Specs-Card|code=arado-196a-3}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Description ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''In the description, the first part should be about the history of and the creation and combat usage of the aircraft, as well as its key features. In the second part, tell the reader about the aircraft in the game. Insert a screenshot of the vehicle, so that if the novice player does not remember the vehicle by name, he will immediately understand what kind of vehicle the article is talking about.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:GarageImage_{{PAGENAME}}.jpg|420px|thumb|left]]&lt;br /&gt;
{{Break}}&lt;br /&gt;
The '''{{Specs|name}}''' is a premium gift rank {{Specs|rank}} German bomber {{Battle-rating}}. It was introduced during [[Update &amp;quot;Starfighters&amp;quot;]] as a reward for the [[wt:en/news/6808-special-operation-s-u-m-m-e-r-2020-en|2020 Operation S.U.M.M.E.R.]] event.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== General info ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== Flight performance ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Describe how the aircraft behaves in the air. Speed, manoeuvrability, acceleration and allowable loads - these are the most important characteristics of the vehicle.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;70%&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Characteristics&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Max Speed&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(km/h at 2,000 m)&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Max altitude&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(metres)&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Turn time&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(seconds)&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Rate of climb&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(metres/second)&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Take-off run&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(metres)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! AB !! RB !! AB !! RB !! AB !! RB&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Stock&lt;br /&gt;
| 301 || 293 || rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | {{Specs|ceiling}} || 21.8 || 22.9 || 4.4 || 4.3 || rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | 450&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Upgraded&lt;br /&gt;
| 344 || 320 || 19.9 || 21.0 || 11.2 || 7.0&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== Details ====&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;50%&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;5&amp;quot; | Features&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Combat flaps !! Take-off flaps !! Landing flaps !! Air brakes !! Arrestor gear&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ✓ || ✓ || ✓ || X || X     &amp;lt;!-- ✓ --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;50%&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;7&amp;quot; | Limits&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Wings (km/h)&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Gear (km/h)&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; | Flaps (km/h)&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Max Static G&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Combat !! Take-off !! Landing !! + !! -&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| {{Specs|destruction|body}} || {{Specs|destruction|gear}} || 520 || 520 || 320 || ~9 || ~8&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot; | Optimal velocities (km/h)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Ailerons !! Rudder !! Elevators !! Radiator&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;lt; 270 || &amp;lt; 280 || &amp;lt; 250 || &amp;gt; 324&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Survivability and armour ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Examine the survivability of the aircraft. Note how vulnerable the structure is and how secure the pilot is, whether the fuel tanks are armoured, etc. Describe the armour, if there is any, and also mention the vulnerability of other critical aircraft systems.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* No armour protection&lt;br /&gt;
* Self-sealing fuel tanks in the floats&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''BUGS'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* When floats ignite and fall off, the fuel fire remains resulting in plane falling apart.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Armaments ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== Offensive armament ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Describe the offensive armament of the aircraft, if any. Describe how effective the cannons and machine guns are in a battle, and also what belts or drums are better to use. If there is no offensive weaponry, delete this subsection.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{main|MG FF (20 mm)|MG 17 (7.92 mm)}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The '''''{{PAGENAME}}''''' is armed with:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* 2 x 20 mm MG FF cannons, wing-mounted (60 rpg = 120 total)&lt;br /&gt;
* 1 x 7.92 mm MG 17 machine gun, fuselage-mounted (500 rpg)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Suspended armament ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Describe the aircraft's suspended armament: additional cannons under the wings, bombs, rockets and torpedoes. This section is especially important for bombers and attackers. If there is no suspended weaponry remove this subsection.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{main|SC50JA (50 kg)}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The '''''{{PAGENAME}}''''' can be outfitted with the following ordnance:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* 2 x 50 kg SC50JA bombs (100 kg total)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Defensive armament ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Defensive armament with turret machine guns or cannons, crewed by gunners. Examine the number of gunners and what belts or drums are better to use. If defensive weaponry is not available, remove this subsection.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{main|MG 15 (7.92 mm)}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The '''''{{PAGENAME}}''''' is defended by:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* 1 x 7.92 mm MG 15 machine gun, dorsal turret (525 rpg)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Usage in battles ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Describe the tactics of playing in the aircraft, the features of using aircraft in a team and advice on tactics. Refrain from creating a &amp;quot;guide&amp;quot; - do not impose a single point of view, but instead, give the reader food for thought. Examine the most dangerous enemies and give recommendations on fighting them. If necessary, note the specifics of the game in different modes (AB, RB, SB).'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
'''Realistic:''' The Arado Ar 196 excels at destroying light ground targets, and with its twin MG FF armament it can head-on virtually any aircraft at the BR and win. Compound that with the fact that there are many inexperienced players at the BR who will head-on any target they meet, and it will be easy to accrue kills. However, the 196 loses energy very easily due to the 2 massive floats strapped to the bottom of the fuselage. The 196 usually goes out in a &amp;quot;blaze of glory&amp;quot; early on into the match, due to the playsytle revolving around killing ground targets. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Manual Engine Control ===&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;7&amp;quot; | MEC elements&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Mixer&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Pitch&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; | Radiator&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Supercharger&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Turbocharger&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Oil !! Water !! Type&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Controllable || Controllable&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Not auto controlled || Controllable&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Not auto controlled || Controllable&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Not auto controlled || Separate || Not controllable&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;1 gear || Not controllable&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Modules ===&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! Tier&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Flight performance&lt;br /&gt;
! Survivability&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Weaponry&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| I&lt;br /&gt;
| Fuselage repair&lt;br /&gt;
| Radiator&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| Offensive 7 mm&lt;br /&gt;
| Offensive 20 mm&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| II&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| Compressor&lt;br /&gt;
| Airframe&lt;br /&gt;
| New 7 mm MGs&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| III&lt;br /&gt;
| Wings repair&lt;br /&gt;
| Engine&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| Turret 7 mm&lt;br /&gt;
| New 20 mm cannons&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| IV&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| Engine injection&lt;br /&gt;
| Cover&lt;br /&gt;
| New 7 mm MGs (turret)&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;6&amp;quot; | This is a premium vehicle; all modifications are unlocked on purchase&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Pros and cons ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Summarise and briefly evaluate the vehicle in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark its pros and cons in the bulleted list. Try not to use more than 6 points for each of the characteristics. Avoid using categorical definitions such as &amp;quot;bad&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;good&amp;quot; and the like - use substitutions with softer forms such as &amp;quot;inadequate&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;effective&amp;quot;.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
''Summarise and briefly evaluate the vehicle in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark its pros and cons in the bulleted list. Try not to use more than 6 points for each of the characteristics. Avoid using categorical definitions such as &amp;quot;bad&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;good&amp;quot; and the like - use substitutions with softer forms such as &amp;quot;inadequate&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;effective&amp;quot;.''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Pros:'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Cannon armament &lt;br /&gt;
* Tail gunner for fighters that will inevitably be on your tail&lt;br /&gt;
* Powerful guns for BR&lt;br /&gt;
* Can be very useful for capping points in Naval RB and AB&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Cons'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Fuel tanks are located in the pontoons making the aircraft very vulnerable to both ground SPAA and other planes&lt;br /&gt;
* Poor performance&lt;br /&gt;
* Low ammo count reduces the plane's effectiveness in dogfights&lt;br /&gt;
* Loses energy easily&lt;br /&gt;
* Slow&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== History ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Describe the history of the creation and combat usage of the aircraft in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too long, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the vehicle and adding a block &amp;quot;/History&amp;quot; (example: &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Vehicle-name)/History&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;) and add a link to it here using the &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;main&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt; template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;, as well as adding them at the end of the article with &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;. This section may also include the vehicle's dev blog entry (if applicable) and the in-game encyclopedia description (under &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;=== In-game description ===&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;, also if applicable).'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
''Describe the history of the creation and combat usage of the aircraft in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too long, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the vehicle and adding a block &amp;quot;/History&amp;quot; (example: &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Vehicle-name)/History&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;) and add a link to it here using the &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;main&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt; template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;, as well as adding them at the end of the article with &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;. This section may also include the vehicle's dev blog entry (if applicable) and the in-game encyclopedia description (under &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;=== In-game description ===&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;, also if applicable).''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Media ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery mode=&amp;quot;packed-hover&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
GarageImage Ar 196 A-3 (S.U.M.M.E.R).jpg|Bulgarian Camouflage (S.U.M.M.E.R Reward Skin)&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== See also ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:''&lt;br /&gt;
* ''reference to the series of the aircraft;''&lt;br /&gt;
* ''links to approximate analogues of other nations and research trees.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Aircraft of comparable role, configuration and era===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Vought [[OS2U-1]] ''Kingfisher''&lt;br /&gt;
* Vought [[OS2U-3]] ''Kingfisher''&lt;br /&gt;
* Mitsubishi [[F1M2]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== External links ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:''&lt;br /&gt;
* ''topic on the official game forum;''&lt;br /&gt;
* ''encyclopedia page on the aircraft;''&lt;br /&gt;
* ''other literature.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[wt:en/news/6808-special-operation-s-u-m-m-e-r-2020-en|[Special] Operation S.U.M.M.E.R. 2020]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[wt:en/news/6809/current|[Development] Operation S.U.M.M.E.R. Ar 196 A-3]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Germany bombers}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Germany premium aircraft}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>U89978049</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://old-wiki.warthunder.com/index.php?title=R3_T20_FA-HS&amp;diff=67819</id>
		<title>R3 T20 FA-HS</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://old-wiki.warthunder.com/index.php?title=R3_T20_FA-HS&amp;diff=67819"/>
				<updated>2020-08-22T21:33:46Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;U89978049: /* Pros and cons */ usage in battle&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Specs-Card|code=it_oto_r3_t20_fa}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Description ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''In the description, the first part should be about the history of the creation and combat usage of the vehicle, as well as its key features. In the second part, tell the reader about the ground vehicle in the game. Insert a screenshot of the vehicle, so that if the novice player does not remember the vehicle by name, he will immediately understand what kind of vehicle the article is talking about.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:GarageImage_{{PAGENAME}}.jpg|420px|thumb|left]]&lt;br /&gt;
{{break}}&lt;br /&gt;
The '''{{Specs|name}}''' is a rank {{Specs|rank}} Italian self-propelled anti-aircraft gun {{Battle-rating}}. It was introduced in [[Update 1.85 &amp;quot;Supersonic&amp;quot;]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== General info ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== Survivability and armour ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Describe armour protection. Note the most well protected and key weak areas. Appreciate the layout of modules as well as the number and location of crew members. Is the level of armour protection sufficient, is the placement of modules helpful for survival in combat? If necessary use a visual template to indicate the most secure and weak zones of the armour.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The R3 T20 FA-HS has light armour able to protect it against .50 cal machine guns from the front and medium-calibre machine guns from the sides. Any autocannon or tank cannon is able to shred through this armour. The R3 has an internal layout with the crew separated apart, allowing it to survive damage from non-explosive shot.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Mobility ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Write about the mobility of the ground vehicle. Estimate the specific power and manoeuvrability, as well as the maximum speed forwards and backwards.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{tankMobility|abMinHp= 135|rbMinHp= 84}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The {{PAGENAME}} is very mobile, able to outmanoeuvre most tanks of its rank and is reliant in this to stay alive.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Armaments ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== Main armament ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Give the reader information about the characteristics of the main gun. Assess its effectiveness in a battle based on the reloading speed, ballistics and the power of shells. Do not forget about the flexibility of the fire, that is how quickly the cannon can be aimed at the target, open fire on it and aim at another enemy. Add a link to the main article on the gun: &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;{{main|Name of the weapon}}&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;. Describe in general terms the ammunition available for the main gun. Advise about how to use them and how to fill the ammunition storage.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{main|Oerlikon KAD (20 mm)}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The 20 mm Oerlikon cannon is able to fight both aircraft as well as lightly armoured targets from the front.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Upgraded, the gun has access to 20 mm rounds able to penetrate up to 50 mm of armour, enabling the tank to shred any tanks that expose their sides to this vehicle. Some heavier tanks are still too heavily armoured on the sides for the gun to penetrate, but these generally don't show up unless you are uptiered.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Usage in battles ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Describe the tactics of playing in the vehicle, the features of using vehicles in the team and advice on tactics. Refrain from creating a &amp;quot;guide&amp;quot; - do not impose a single point of view but instead give the reader food for thought. Describe the most dangerous enemies and give recommendations on fighting them. If necessary, note the specifics of the game in different modes (AB, RB, SB).'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The R3 is designated as an SPAA, and performs in this role extremely effectively. The autocannon has a rapid rate of fire and high velocity, allowing the R3 to tear aircraft to shreds. With accurate fire, a short burst will obliterate most aircraft in very little time. When the skies are clear and there are no more planes to shoot down, the R3 becomes a highly flexible vehicle, being able to zip around the map at high speed performing various tasks. Early game it makes an excellent recon vehicle, being able to capture points, oversee the battlefield and destroy enemy vehicles.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
With over 50 mm of penetration and its exceptional speed, the R3 makes short work of British and American medium tanks from the side and will shred light tanks and other SPAA. The R3 does not have the penetration to handle heavy tanks and so tanks like the KV-1 and T34 should be avoided. When encountering an armored vehicle: take out the gun barrel first, then tracks, and aim at the turret ring.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Modules ===&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
!Tier&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Mobility&lt;br /&gt;
! Protection&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Firepower&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| I&lt;br /&gt;
| Tires&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| Parts&lt;br /&gt;
| M594&lt;br /&gt;
| Horizontal Drive&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| II&lt;br /&gt;
| Suspension&lt;br /&gt;
| Brake System&lt;br /&gt;
| FPE&lt;br /&gt;
| M601&lt;br /&gt;
| Adjustment of Fire&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| III&lt;br /&gt;
| Filters&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| Crew Replenishment&lt;br /&gt;
| Elevation Mechanism&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| IV&lt;br /&gt;
| Transmission&lt;br /&gt;
| Engine&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| Artillery Support&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Pros and cons ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Summarise and briefly evaluate the vehicle in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark its pros and cons in a bulleted list. Try not to use more than 6 points for each of the characteristics. Avoid using categorical definitions such as &amp;quot;bad&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;good&amp;quot; and the like - use substitutions with softer forms such as &amp;quot;inadequate&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;effective&amp;quot;.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Pros:'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* With the best belt, it is possible to penetrate many tanks, including the sides of the Sherman and many low-rank British and Soviet tanks&lt;br /&gt;
* Twin-axis stabilizer&lt;br /&gt;
* Immensely fast, often the first vehicle on the cap&lt;br /&gt;
* Seemingly invincible wheels&lt;br /&gt;
* Front plate has armour thickness sufficient to deflect most machine gun rounds, and even certain light cannon rounds&lt;br /&gt;
* Immense fire rate, a 20 mm firing at 996 rounds per minute can do quite a number on low rank aircraft, often snapping wings off IL-2s&lt;br /&gt;
* Very little lead is required to score hits on planes&lt;br /&gt;
* Somehow capable of righting itself even when flipped on its roof&lt;br /&gt;
* By aiming backwards and down and firing while driving, the recoil can be used as a turbo to propel the light vehicle forward&lt;br /&gt;
* Can bounce rounds with its sloped frontal armour&lt;br /&gt;
* Can swim&lt;br /&gt;
* Earliest tank to have gun stabilizer&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Cons:'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Very little side and roof armour, can be very easily dispatched by anything larger than a 7.7 mm, in most cases can be destroyed by M2s mounted on both tanks and planes&lt;br /&gt;
* Engine is very fragile and susceptible to machine gun fire from behind, concentrated 7.7 mm fire can actually destroy the engine&lt;br /&gt;
* Sub-par reverse gear compared with its forward gear&lt;br /&gt;
* Tips over ''very'' often, especially when firing&lt;br /&gt;
* As with many wheeled vehicles, awful in the sand&lt;br /&gt;
* Due to its size, can be very easily crushed&lt;br /&gt;
* Hard collisions damage modules and can often injure or incapacitate the crew&lt;br /&gt;
* The gun is unable to fully elevate&lt;br /&gt;
* A widely hated vehicle by enemy players, you will be a primary target for both aircraft and ground vehicles&lt;br /&gt;
* 12.7mm machine gun fire can devastate vehicle&lt;br /&gt;
* Recoil will cause the suspension to sway, meaning that a continuous burst will have to be adjusted while firing&lt;br /&gt;
* Does not have access to full AP or full HE ammo belts&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== History ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Describe the history of the creation and combat usage of the vehicle in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too long, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the vehicle and adding a block &amp;quot;/History&amp;quot; (example: &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Vehicle-name)/History&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;) and add a link to it here using the &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;main&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt; template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;, as well as adding them at the end of the article with &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;. This section may also include the vehicle's dev blog entry (if applicable) and the in-game encyclopedia description (under &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;=== In-game description ===&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;, also if applicable).'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The '''OTO Melara R3 Capraia''' was a light reconnaissance vehicle which was developed as a private venture by OTO Melara of Italy. Derived from OTO Melara's R2.5 ''Gorgona'' armoured policing vehicle, the R3 ''Capraia'' was first presented at the 1982 Italian Naval Exhibition held in Genoa. The R3 shared its automotive parts with the R2.5, but had a body consisting of angled aluminium armour with in places a maximum thickness of 32 mm, providing enough protection against 7.62 mm NATO small arms fire and shell splinters.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A number of armament options were proposed by OTO Melara. These included:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* the R3 T12.7 FA, armed with an externally mounted 12.7 mm M2 HB machine gun in a turret with full 360° traverse and a maximum elevation of -10° to +50°;&lt;br /&gt;
* the R3 T7.65 FA, armed with an externally mounted 7.65 mm machine gun in a turret with full 360° traverse and a maximum elevation of -10° to +25°;&lt;br /&gt;
* the R3 T20 FA-HS, armed with an externally mounted Oerlikon KAD-B17 20 mm cannon in a turret with full 360° traverse and a maximum elevation of -10° to +60°;&lt;br /&gt;
* the R3 Folgore ×2 FA, armed with two externally mounted Breda Folgore anti-tank missiles and a secondary 7.65 mm machine gun;&lt;br /&gt;
* the [[R3 T106 FA]], armed with two externally mounted 106 mm M40 type recoilless rifles; and&lt;br /&gt;
* the R3 TOW, armed with an externally mounted launcher for a Hughes TOW ATGM system.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
However, despite its high performance and the possibility of using various weapons, the Italian military did not express any interest in the OTO Melara R3 Capraia. Following the conclusion of its evaluation by the military, the R3 prototypes were disposed of.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Media ==&lt;br /&gt;
''Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== See also ==&lt;br /&gt;
''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* ''reference to the series of the vehicles;''&lt;br /&gt;
* ''links to approximate analogues of other nations and research trees.''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== External links ==&lt;br /&gt;
''Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* ''topic on the official game forum;''&lt;br /&gt;
* ''encyclopedia page on the tank;''&lt;br /&gt;
* ''other literature.''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Italy anti-aircraft vehicles}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>U89978049</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://old-wiki.warthunder.com/index.php?title=Ju_288_C&amp;diff=67818</id>
		<title>Ju 288 C</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://old-wiki.warthunder.com/index.php?title=Ju_288_C&amp;diff=67818"/>
				<updated>2020-08-22T21:29:08Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;U89978049: /* Pros and cons */  and flight performance&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Specs-Card|code=ju-288c}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Description ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''In the description, the first part should be about the history of and the creation and combat usage of the aircraft, as well as its key features. In the second part, tell the reader about the aircraft in the game. Insert a screenshot of the vehicle, so that if the novice player does not remember the vehicle by name, he will immediately understand what kind of vehicle the article is talking about.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:GarageImage_{{PAGENAME}}.jpg|420px|thumb|left]]&lt;br /&gt;
{{break}}&lt;br /&gt;
The '''{{Specs|name}}''' is a premium rank {{Specs|rank}} German bomber {{Battle-rating}}. This aircraft was introduced in [[Update 1.83 &amp;quot;Masters of the Sea&amp;quot;]]. Is has no relation of the [[Ju 88 (Family)|Ju 88]], Ju 188, or [[Ju 388 J|Ju 388]] despite the &amp;quot;88&amp;quot; in its name.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The {{PAGENAME}} was designed as a Schnellbomber (fast bomber) with the purpose to replace the current Junkers Ju 88 bombers in service. Though a potent bomber in its own right, the Ju 88 suffered what ended up being crippling features such as a relatively small internal bomb bay requiring extra ordnance to be ferried on external hardpoints which ultimately increased the aircraft's drag coefficient, resulting in less efficient flight characteristics. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Though a contest was held to choose the next generation of medium schnellbombers, the RLM had already determined the Junkers {{PAGENAME}} was the clear winner and even let Focke-Wulf, Dornier and Henschel continue to pursue their prototypes in vain. Out of the gate what caught the eye of the RLM was that the {{PAGENAME}} was to be slightly larger than the Ju 88, the new prototype contained a pressurized cabin allowing for higher altitude flying, faster speeds, further range, excellent defensive capabilities and a much larger bomb payload. Such hope was put into this aircraft that it was slated to replace all bombers within the Luftwaffe inventory. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Though the aircraft itself was a huge success, the engines and landing gear ended up crippling the development of the aircraft resulting in only a handful of prototypes being built with a few being hurriedly outfitted with defensive weapons and used as a reconnaissance bomber. One interesting feature of this aircraft is the usage of remote-controlled gun turrets much like those found in the American [[P-61C-1|P-61]] and [[A-26 (Family)|A-26]] strike-fighter/attackers. The guns operated outside of the pressurized cockpit and allowed them to be placed in areas which more efficiently defensively protected this aircraft.  Any fighter aircraft attempting to tail this bomber will receive a rude awakening when their aircraft is all of the sudden full of holes, the engine has quit, fluids are leaking, and the ground is approaching at an extremely quick rate showing no sign of stopping!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The key for the {{PAGENAME}} to be a Schnellbomber is to actually deliver its payload to a target and for an aircraft its size and speed, it can deliver up to an amazing 3,600 kg (8,000 lb) payload, easily enough to put a serious dent in the enemy’s bases or anti-aircraft vehicles and tanks. Smaller payloads can also include up to 36 x 50 kg (110 lb) bombs which can be very effective when it comes to carpet bombing columns of vehicles or taking out anti-aircraft artillery and other vehicles and pillboxes scattered around the map. Payloads such as this can provide area denial to airfields in matches where aircraft need to land to capture the point. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Speed, agility and payload make this bomber a great choice to aid your team in making short work of enemy targets while providing a faster and more difficult target to take out compared to contemporaries such as the lumbering [[B-24D-25-CO|B-24]], [[Tu-2]] and the [[P.108B serie 2|P.108B]] bombers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== General info ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== Flight Performance ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--''Describe how the aircraft behaves in the air. Speed, manoeuvrability, acceleration and allowable loads - these are the most important characteristics of the vehicle.''--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For those pilots who have flown many slow and heavy bombers just to get a decent payload to the target will be thoroughly refreshed when getting behind the controls of the {{PAGENAME}}. Quickly apparent is the speed of this bomber. As its type suggests, schnellbomber, this aircraft is fast, topping out just over 600 kph (375 mph) and agile enough to maneuver when attacked as not to be a “sitting duck” like many of the larger contemporary bombers such as the American [[B-24D-25-CO|B-24]] and the Italian [[P.108B serie 2|P.108B]] which are easily 120 kph (75 mph) slower and much less agile making for a tempting target even for the least experienced fighter pilot to attempt to eliminate. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For many aircraft, speed is life, but speed for this Schnellbomber not only is life but what gets the ordnance to the target. The {{PAGENAME}} does have a pressurized cabin which allows the aircraft to fly at higher altitudes where it can bomb bases with accuracy with 1,800 kg (4,000 lb) bombs, but this bomber is also very capable at flying lower altitudes and even terrain hugging where it can release up to 36 x 50 kg bombs on unsuspecting vehicles before they have a chance to scatter or hardened anti-aircraft structures filling the sky with flak. The {{PAGENAME}} also has the ability to operate as a dive bomber given that it has dive brakes in the wings which will help slow its speed and maintain its heading during  a dive to ensure a relatively smooth bombing run, after bombs have been dropped, the aircraft can retract the flaps and power up and move onto the next target.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
There's usually 2 ways to play JU288c: stay high and dive. Most people play JU288c dive and take as many bases for themselves. When diving, try to watch your IAS and keep it at around 400mph. DON'T GO OVER 400 MPH. The second way to play is stay high, when staying high, you will see enemy bombers that you can hunt with your superior fire power. When bomber hunting, try to get next to them, match their speed, and gun the hell out of them. Usually bomber hunting will cause you to sustain some damage. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;8&amp;quot; | Characteristics&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;8&amp;quot; | ''Stock''&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Max Speed&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(km/h at 6,000 m)&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Max altitude&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(meters)&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Turn time&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(seconds)&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Rate of climb&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(meters/second)&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Take-off run&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(meters)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! AB&lt;br /&gt;
! RB&lt;br /&gt;
! AB&lt;br /&gt;
! RB&lt;br /&gt;
! AB&lt;br /&gt;
! RB&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|607||591|| {{Specs|ceiling}} ||32.0||33.0||8.5||8.5||2,000&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;8&amp;quot; | ''Upgraded''&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Max Speed&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(km/h at 6,000 m)&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Max altitude (meters)&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Turn time (seconds)&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Rate of climb&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(meters/second)&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Take-off run (meters)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! AB&lt;br /&gt;
! RB&lt;br /&gt;
! AB&lt;br /&gt;
! RB&lt;br /&gt;
! AB&lt;br /&gt;
! RB&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|655||630|| {{Specs|ceiling}} ||29.5||30.7||14.9||11.4||2,000&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
====Details====&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;5&amp;quot; | Features&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Combat flap&lt;br /&gt;
! Take-off flap&lt;br /&gt;
! Landing flap&lt;br /&gt;
! Air brakes&lt;br /&gt;
! Arrestor gear&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ✓ || ✓ || ✓ || ✓ || X     &amp;lt;!-- ✓ --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;5&amp;quot; | Limits&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Wing-break speed&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(km/h)&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Gear limit&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(km/h)&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Combat flap&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; (km/h)&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Max Static G&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! +&lt;br /&gt;
! -&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| {{Specs|разрушение|конструкции}} || {{Specs|разрушение|шасси}} ||480|| ~9 || ~6&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot; | Optimal velocities&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Ailerons&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(km/h)&lt;br /&gt;
! Rudder&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(km/h)&lt;br /&gt;
! Elevators&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(km/h)&lt;br /&gt;
! Radiator&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(km/h)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;lt; 370 || &amp;lt; 360 || &amp;lt; 450 || &amp;gt; 715&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; | Compressor (RB/SB)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; | Setting 1&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Optimal altitude&lt;br /&gt;
! 100% Engine power&lt;br /&gt;
! WEP Engine power&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 5,700 m || 2,520 hp || 2,797 hp&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--! colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; | Setting 2&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Optimal altitude&lt;br /&gt;
! 100% Engine power&lt;br /&gt;
! WEP Engine power&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ?,??? m || ?,??? hp || ?,??? hp&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; | Setting 3&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Optimal altitude&lt;br /&gt;
! 100% Engine power&lt;br /&gt;
! WEP Engine power&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ?,??? m || ?,??? hp || ?,??? hp&lt;br /&gt;
|- --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Survivability and armour ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- Examine the survivability of the aircraft. Note how vulnerable the structure is and how secure the pilot is, whether the fuel tanks are armoured, etc. Describe the armour, if there is any, and also mention the vulnerability of other critical aircraft systems. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* 10 mm steel - Pilot's headrests&lt;br /&gt;
* 8 mm steel - Pilot's seats&lt;br /&gt;
* 8 mm steel - cockpit floor&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Armaments ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== Suspended armament ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Describe the aircraft's suspended armament: additional cannons under the wings, bombs, rockets and torpedoes. This section is especially important for bombers and attackers. If there is no suspended weaponry remove this subsection.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{main|SC50JA (50 kg)|SC250JA (250 kg)|SC500K (500 kg)|SC1000L2 (1,000 kg)|SC1800B (1,800 kg)}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The '''''{{PAGENAME}}''''' can be outfitted with the following ordnance:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* 36 x 50 kg SC50JA (1,800 kg total)&lt;br /&gt;
* 8 x 250 kg SC250JA (2,000 kg total)&lt;br /&gt;
* 3 x 500 kg SC500K (1,500 kg total)&lt;br /&gt;
* 2 x 1,000 kg SC1000L2 (2,000 kg total)&lt;br /&gt;
* 2 x 1,800 kg SC1800B (3,600 kg total)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Defensive armament ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Defensive armament with turret machine guns or cannons, crewed by gunners. Examine the number of gunners and what belts or drums are better to use. If defensive weaponry is not available, remove this subsection.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{main|MG 151/20 (20 mm)|MG 131 (13 mm)}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The '''''{{PAGENAME}}''''' is defended by:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* 1 x 20 mm MG 151/20 cannon, tail turret (600 rpg)&lt;br /&gt;
* 2 x 13 mm MG 131 machine guns, chin turret (500 rpg = 1,000 total)&lt;br /&gt;
* 2 x 13 mm MG 131 machine guns, dorsal turret (500 rpg = 1,000 total)&lt;br /&gt;
* 2 x 13 mm MG 131 machine guns, ventral turret (500 rpg = 1,000 total)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Usage in battles ==&lt;br /&gt;
''Describe the tactics of playing in an aircraft, the features of using vehicles in a team and advice on tactics. Refrain from creating a &amp;quot;guide&amp;quot; - do not impose a single point of view, but instead, give the reader food for thought. Examine the most dangerous enemies and give recommendations on fighting them. If necessary, note the specifics of the game in different modes (AB, RB, SB).''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Manual Engine Control===&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;7&amp;quot; | MEC elements&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Mixer&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Pitch&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; | Radiator&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Supercharger&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Turbocharger&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Oil&lt;br /&gt;
! Water&lt;br /&gt;
! Type&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Not controllable || rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Controllable || rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Controllable || rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Controllable || rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Separate || rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Not controllable || rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Not controllable&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Modules===&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; | Tier&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Flight performance&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; | Survivability&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; | Weaponry&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| I&lt;br /&gt;
| Fuselage repair&lt;br /&gt;
| Radiator&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| Turret 13 mm&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| SC 250&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| II&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| Compressor&lt;br /&gt;
| Airframe&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| Turret 20 mm&lt;br /&gt;
| SC 500&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| III&lt;br /&gt;
| Wings repair&lt;br /&gt;
| Engine&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| New 13 mm MGs (turret)&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| SC 1000&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| IV&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| Engine injection&lt;br /&gt;
| Cover&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| New 20 mm cannons (turret)&lt;br /&gt;
| SC 1800&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;7&amp;quot; |This is a premium vehicle: all modifications are unlocked on purchase&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Pros and cons ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Summarize and briefly evaluate the vehicle in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark its pros and cons in the bulleted list. Try not to use more than 6 points for each of the characteristics. Avoid using categorical definitions such as &amp;quot;bad&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;good&amp;quot; and the like - use substitutions with softer forms such as &amp;quot;inadequate&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;effective&amp;quot;.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Pros:'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Good speed for the rank, can often reach bases before fighters can intercept&lt;br /&gt;
* 20 mm cannon in the tail is effective if you can get on target&lt;br /&gt;
* Excellent ordnance options&lt;br /&gt;
* Very good maneuverability for a bomber&lt;br /&gt;
* Can defend itself from attacks from all angles (no blind spot)&lt;br /&gt;
* Has air brakes, makes landing easier&lt;br /&gt;
* Can take a beating fairly well&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Cons:'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Engines tend to overheat quickly&lt;br /&gt;
* Pilot can be easily knocked out due to the absence of armour at the front of the cockpit&lt;br /&gt;
* Gunner also easily knocked out, resulting in being unable to fight back&lt;br /&gt;
* Rudders and elevators are extremely fragile and can be disabled or destroyed by just a few cannon rounds&lt;br /&gt;
* No rudder or elevator = no control&lt;br /&gt;
* Even though your plane has a 20 mm tail gunner, it is absolutely important to have good aim just in case planes with cannons (like F4U-4B, Tempests, etc) come behind you&lt;br /&gt;
* Aircraft catches fire easily as it carries 10 self sealing fuel tanks that are poorly covered&lt;br /&gt;
* 13mm turrets don't do much damage&lt;br /&gt;
* There's usually 4 JU288c in one battle and almost always no communication between the 4 JU288c&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== History ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Describe the history of the creation and combat usage of the aircraft in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too big, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the vehicle and adding a block &amp;quot;/ History&amp;quot; (example: &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Vehicle-name)/History&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;) and add a link to it here using the &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;main&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt; template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;, as well as adding them at the end of the article. This section may also include the vehicle's dev blog entry (if applicable) and the in-game encyclopedia description (under &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;=== Encyclopedia Info ===&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;, also if applicable).'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
In 1939, the Junkers company began work on a new bomber that was supposed to replace the Ju 88 bombers in service at the time. The new aircraft had to surpass the predecessor across all parameters. The plan was to fit the upcoming model with new, more powerful engines, significantly boost the firepower of the defensive armament, and, of course, increase the payload. The first prototypes took to the skies when the Jumo 222A/B engines, which the aircraft were supposed to be equipped with, had not been installed yet. Instead, the BMW engines were used. Extensive work began on the experimental models of the new series, which received the designation Ju 288, with the aim of enhancing the bomber’s characteristics. This explains why the first eight prototypes were significantly different from one another.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 1942 the Ministry of Aviation made a ruling to include a fourth member in the aircraft crew, which demanded changes to be made to the build of the cockpit. Vehicles of the second-generation prototype series with the letter “B” in their designation had their wingspan increased and their defensive armament changed. The Jumo 222A/B engines still required more work to be done and thus weren’t installed on the Ju 288Bs. The Ju 288Cs, the third-generation prototypes of the series, were fitted with the Daimler Benz DB 605 engines, requiring the nacelles to be changed. Furthermore, the wingspan of the aircraft was increased even more and the defensive armament received another modification – this time, a lower rear turret was added. The Ju 288C’s first test flights began in the spring of 1943. Junkers even prepared three versions of the new bomber build for serial production, each with a unique armament set. However, in June, the engineering department notified the aircraft manufacturer to discontinue work on the Ju 288 due to a lack of resources required to produce the new aircraft. Tests on the Ju 288 continued right up to 1944 – the aircraft even went on a number of combat flights. However, in the end the bomber was never approved for serial production.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
''- From [https://warthunder.com/en/news/5836-development-ju-288c-en Devblog]''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Media ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
;Images&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ul&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;li style=&amp;quot;display: inline-block;&amp;quot;&amp;gt; [[File:Ju 288 C WTWallpaper 001.jpg|thumb|none|250px|]] &amp;lt;/li&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;li style=&amp;quot;display: inline-block;&amp;quot;&amp;gt; [[File:Ju 288 C WTWallpaper 002.jpg|thumb|none|250px|]] &amp;lt;/li&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;li style=&amp;quot;display: inline-block;&amp;quot;&amp;gt; [[File:Ju 288 C WTWallpaper 003.jpg|thumb|none|250px|]] &amp;lt;/li&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;li style=&amp;quot;display: inline-block;&amp;quot;&amp;gt; [[File:Ju 288 C WTWallpaper 004.jpg|thumb|none|250px|]] &amp;lt;/li&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;li style=&amp;quot;display: inline-block;&amp;quot;&amp;gt; [[File:Ju 288 C WTWallpaper 005.jpg|thumb|none|250px|]] &amp;lt;/li&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;li style=&amp;quot;display: inline-block;&amp;quot;&amp;gt; [[File:Ju 288 C WTWallpaper 006.jpg|thumb|none|250px|]] &amp;lt;/li&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/ul&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
;Videos&lt;br /&gt;
{{Youtube-gallery|e__rwCIT_dA|'''Ju 288C -The Ultimate SchnellBomber!''' - ''Jengar''|B61ijkCUrhQ|'''Ju 288C - Nerfed? Yes! Useless? Heck No!!!''' - ''Napalmratte''| OHffsKNNhM0|'''Ju-288 Schnell bomber with 1,800 kg bombs''' - ''Phlydaily''}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== See also ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:''&lt;br /&gt;
* ''reference to the series of the aircraft;''&lt;br /&gt;
* ''links to approximate analogues of other nations and research trees.''--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
;Related development&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Junkers [[Ju 88 (Family)|Ju 88]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
;Aircraft of comparable role, configuration and era*&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Tupolev [[Tu-2 (Family)|Tu-2]]&lt;br /&gt;
* Yokosuka [[P1Y1 mod. 11|P1Y]] Ginga&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== External links ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:''&lt;br /&gt;
* ''topic on the official game forum;''&lt;br /&gt;
* ''encyclopedia page on the aircraft;''&lt;br /&gt;
* ''other literature.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://warthunder.com/en/news/5836-development-ju-288c-en [Devblog&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;]&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt; Ju 288C]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{AirManufacturer Junkers}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Germany bombers}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Germany premium aircraft}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>U89978049</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://old-wiki.warthunder.com/index.php?title=B-17E&amp;diff=67817</id>
		<title>B-17E</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://old-wiki.warthunder.com/index.php?title=B-17E&amp;diff=67817"/>
				<updated>2020-08-22T21:19:33Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;U89978049: /* Pros and cons */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Specs-Card|code=b-17e}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{About&lt;br /&gt;
| about = American bomber '''{{PAGENAME}}'''&lt;br /&gt;
| usage = other versions&lt;br /&gt;
| link = B-17 (Family)&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Description ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''In the description, the first part should be about the history of and the creation and combat usage of the aircraft, as well as its key features. In the second part, tell the reader about the aircraft in the game. Insert a screenshot of the vehicle, so that if the novice player does not remember the vehicle by name, he will immediately understand what kind of vehicle the article is talking about.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:GarageImage_{{PAGENAME}}.jpg|420px|thumb|left]]&lt;br /&gt;
{{Break}}&lt;br /&gt;
The '''{{Specs|name}}''' is a rank {{Specs|rank}} American bomber {{Battle-rating}}. It has been in the game since the start of the Open Beta Test prior to Update 1.27.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== General info ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== Flight performance ===&lt;br /&gt;
''Describe how the aircraft behaves in the air. Speed, manoeuvrability, acceleration and allowable loads - these are the most important characteristics of the vehicle.''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;70%&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Characteristics&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Max Speed&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(km/h at 7,680 m)&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Max altitude&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(metres)&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Turn time&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(seconds)&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Rate of climb&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(metres/second)&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Take-off run&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(metres)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! AB !! RB !! AB !! RB !! AB !! RB&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Stock&lt;br /&gt;
| 496 || 483 || rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | {{Specs|ceiling}} || 36.9 || 37.9 || 5.8 || 5.7 || rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | 600&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Upgraded&lt;br /&gt;
| 523 || 510 || 35.1 || 36.0 || 8.7 || 7.2&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== Details ====&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;50%&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;5&amp;quot; | Features&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Combat flaps !! Take-off flaps !! Landing flaps !! Air brakes !! Arrestor gear&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ✓ || ✓ || ✓ || X || X     &amp;lt;!-- ✓ --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;50%&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;7&amp;quot; | Limits&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Wings (km/h)&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Gear (km/h)&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; | Flaps (km/h)&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Max Static G&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Combat !! Take-off !! Landing !! + !! -&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| {{Specs|destruction|body}} || {{Specs|destruction|gear}} || 400 || 400 || 249 || ~2 || ~1&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot; | Optimal velocities (km/h)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Ailerons !! Rudder !! Elevators !! Radiator&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;lt; 330 || &amp;lt; 310 || &amp;lt; 270 || &amp;gt; 300&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; | Compressor (RB/SB)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; | Setting 1&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Optimal altitude&lt;br /&gt;
! 100% Engine power&lt;br /&gt;
! WEP Engine power&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 6,180 m || 4,000 hp || 4,708 hp&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Survivability and armour ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Examine the survivability of the aircraft. Note how vulnerable the structure is and how secure the pilot is, whether the fuel tanks are armoured, etc. Describe the armour, if there is any, and also mention the vulnerability of other critical aircraft systems.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* 6.35 mm Steel plate behind nose gunner.&lt;br /&gt;
* 6.35 mm Steel plates behind pilots.&lt;br /&gt;
* 6.35 mm Steel plates behind dorsal gunners.&lt;br /&gt;
* 6.35 mm Steel plates in front of beam gunners.&lt;br /&gt;
* 6.35 mm Steel plates in front of tail gunner.&lt;br /&gt;
* 38 mm Bulletproof glass in front of tail gunner.&lt;br /&gt;
* 38 mm Bulletproof glass ball turret.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Armaments ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== Suspended armament ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Describe the aircraft's suspended armament: additional cannons under the wings, bombs, rockets and torpedoes. This section is especially important for bombers and attackers. If there is no suspended weaponry remove this subsection.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{main|AN-M64A1 (500 lb)|AN-M65A1 (1,000 lb)|AN-M66A2 (2,000 lb)}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The '''''{{PAGENAME}}''''' can be outfitted with the following ordnance:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* 8 x 500 lb AN-M64A1 bombs (4,000 lb total)&lt;br /&gt;
* 12 x 500 lb AN-M64A1 bombs (6,000 lb total)&lt;br /&gt;
* 6 x 1,000 lb AN-M65A1 bombs (6,000 lb total)&lt;br /&gt;
* 2 x 2,000 lb AN-M66A2 bombs (4,000 lb total)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Defensive armament ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Defensive armament with turret machine guns or cannons, crewed by gunners. Examine the number of gunners and what belts or drums are better to use. If defensive weaponry is not available, remove this subsection.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{main|M2 Browning (12.7 mm)|Browning (7.62 mm)}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The '''''{{PAGENAME}}''''' is defended by:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* 1 x 7.62 mm Browning machine gun, nose turret (500 rpg)&lt;br /&gt;
* 2 x 12.7 mm M2 Browning machine gun, front dorsal turret (500 rpg = 1,000 total)&lt;br /&gt;
* 1 x 12.7 mm M2 Browning machine gun, rear dorsal turret (500 rpg)&lt;br /&gt;
* 1 x 12.7 mm M2 Browning machine gun, 2 x beam turret (400 rpg = 800 total)&lt;br /&gt;
* 2 x 12.7 mm M2 Browning machine gun, ventral turret (500 rpg = 1,000 total)&lt;br /&gt;
* 2 x 12.7 mm M2 Browning machine gun, tail turret (500 rpg = 1,000 total)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Usage in battles ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Describe the tactics of playing in the aircraft, the features of using aircraft in a team and advice on tactics. Refrain from creating a &amp;quot;guide&amp;quot; - do not impose a single point of view, but instead, give the reader food for thought. Examine the most dangerous enemies and give recommendations on fighting them. If necessary, note the specifics of the game in different modes (AB, RB, SB).'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The B-17E Flying Fortress is intended to be used as a high-altitude level bomber in order to target airfields, bases, and land fortifications. Despite its large bomb load, it's not recommended to target moving ground units, such as tanks or armoured cars, especially when they are travelling in tight columns due to the inaccuracy of your bombs at high altitudes and the ability for the AI on the ground to perform evasive manoeuvres when bombs are falling onto their position. When using the B-17E, it is best to fly with another friendly bomber or fighter (if possible) to ensure maximum protection. If you are flying alone, design a secure flight path towards your objective in the hopes of not being detected by enemy fighters.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The B-17E is designed specifically to withstand the harshest punishment during combat. The bomber itself provides plenty of armour along the fuselage and tail except for the nose, which is the only area that's not protected by any form of protection. The armour ranges from 6.35 mm sheets to a single 38 mm glass plate protecting the tail gunner. Speaking of armour protection, in order to ensure the greatest chance of survival during an interception, you must not move. The B-17E is not designed to execute sharp defensive manoeuvres (turns, dives, and rolls) unlike its predecessor the [[B-25J-20|B-25]], but rather designed to use its defensive armament provided (consisting of 12.7 mm and 7.62 mm turrets) to fight back against harassing enemy fighters. Some great advice for novice bombardiers is to include incendiary ammunition in your turret belts. This crucial precaution will guarantee more lethal firepower coming from your defensive armament, since not only are you penetrating armour, but you are also setting components ablaze. However, the armour and defensive armaments typically won't save you from the high tier interceptors and cannon-armed fighters (especially german heavy fighters/interceptors that are armed with 30 mm cannons and get air spawns) you will face. Since they are all heavily armoured, while possessing the ability to rip your wings off with a few 20 mm cannon shots or one shot you with the 30 mm from 1.5 km away, it is better to just avoid them all together by side climbing and using cloud cover when heading to the enemy base. NEVER head straight to the enemy base because the enemy player will trace your flight path from your spawn point to their base and easily intercept you. Also unlike the B-25, the B-17 does not have particularly effective armour or defensive armament in the front, so if an enemy fighter decides to go head on, try turning away to expose your tail, which is a lot more protected against the incoming fighter. If not then both pilots could get knocked out and send you straight back to the hanger.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In conclusion, the B-17E is a great introduction for players using the American bomber line. Although it is not the &amp;quot;immortal gunship&amp;quot; B-17 of old, if used well, the B-17E is a force be reckoned with.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Manual Engine Control ===&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;7&amp;quot; | MEC elements&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Mixer&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Pitch&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; | Radiator&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Supercharger&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Turbocharger&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Oil !! Water !! Type&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Controllable || Controllable&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Auto control available || Not controllable&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Not auto controlled || Controllable&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Auto control available || Combined || Controllable&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;1 gear || Auto controlled&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Modules ===&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! Tier&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Flight performance&lt;br /&gt;
! Survivability&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Weaponry&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| I&lt;br /&gt;
| Fuselage repair&lt;br /&gt;
| Radiator&lt;br /&gt;
| Protective vest&lt;br /&gt;
| Turret 7 mm&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| II&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| Compressor&lt;br /&gt;
| Airframe&lt;br /&gt;
| New 7 mm MGs (turret)&lt;br /&gt;
| LBC-17&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| III&lt;br /&gt;
| Wings repair&lt;br /&gt;
| Engine&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| Turret 12 mm&lt;br /&gt;
| SBC-17&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| IV&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| Cover&lt;br /&gt;
| New 12 mm MGs (turret)&lt;br /&gt;
| MBC-17&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
As a slow and lumbering heavy bomber, the ''Flying Fortress'' relies entirely on its turrets for defence. Without it, the plane is a piñata. Thus, ''Protective vests'' should be the first unlock. Further survivability upgrades will make fending off attacks easier but do not think to stand successfully against enemy fighters. So upgrading the bomb load should be second priority. Performance modules can be considered least necessary, it will not go anywhere quick anyway.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Pros and cons ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Summarise and briefly evaluate the vehicle in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark its pros and cons in the bulleted list. Try not to use more than 6 points for each of the characteristics. Avoid using categorical definitions such as &amp;quot;bad&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;good&amp;quot; and the like - use substitutions with softer forms such as &amp;quot;inadequate&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;effective&amp;quot;.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Pros:'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Large bomb load&lt;br /&gt;
* Heavy defensive armament&lt;br /&gt;
* Multiple engines (preserves speed when damaged)&lt;br /&gt;
* Very sturdy fuselage able to soak up heavy damage&lt;br /&gt;
* Calibres below 12.7 mm are ineffective against it&lt;br /&gt;
* Good speed&lt;br /&gt;
* Defensive armaments provide all-around coverage&lt;br /&gt;
* Performs well at high altitudes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Cons:'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Cumbersome target&lt;br /&gt;
* Poor climb rate&lt;br /&gt;
* Nose is extremely vulnerable&lt;br /&gt;
* Cannons are very effective against it&lt;br /&gt;
* Multiple engines mean multiple fires&lt;br /&gt;
* Sluggish controls and very difficult to manoeuver&lt;br /&gt;
* Wings rip easily&lt;br /&gt;
* Wings are large and vulnerable&lt;br /&gt;
* Low speed&lt;br /&gt;
* Few shots of 20 mm+ cannons filled with explosives are needed to cut off a wing&lt;br /&gt;
* Engines will overheat at 100%&lt;br /&gt;
* At this BR will likely encounter enemies that will intercept you before you ever get anywhere near target&lt;br /&gt;
* Tail and wings fall apart very easily&lt;br /&gt;
* 0.5 cals don't do as much damage as hoped for&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== History ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Describe the history of the creation and combat usage of the aircraft in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too long, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the vehicle and adding a block &amp;quot;/History&amp;quot; (example: &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Vehicle-name)/History&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;) and add a link to it here using the &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;main&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt; template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;, as well as adding them at the end of the article with &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;. This section may also include the vehicle's dev blog entry (if applicable) and the in-game encyclopedia description (under &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;=== In-game description ===&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;, also if applicable).'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== In-game description ===&lt;br /&gt;
The legendary B-17 American heavy bombers were rightly called Flying Fortresses. This four-engined heavy bomber was an all-metal hero, an extremely durable aircraft that could return to the airfield with just one engine, riddled with bullets.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
But the early models of the B-17 had a significant blind spot in the rear, so fighter support was required. To solve this problem, the B-17E was produced, and a turret with two 12.7mm machine guns was installed in the tail section of the aircraft. To do this, the fuselage size had to be increased. In addition, to improve control of the plane, the tail was broadened and a larger vertical fin was installed. The B17E was the most produced model of the B17 family.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Although it lost some speed when compared to the B-17D, the new model fared favorably with its new protection and thus became the first truly mass-produced B-17. From September 5, 1941 to May 1942, 512 aircraft were made on the production line, before the development of the B-17F.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Media ==&lt;br /&gt;
''Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== See also ==&lt;br /&gt;
''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* ''reference to the series of the aircraft;''&lt;br /&gt;
* ''links to approximate analogues of other nations and research trees.''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== External links ==&lt;br /&gt;
''Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* ''topic on the official game forum;''&lt;br /&gt;
* ''encyclopedia page on the aircraft;''&lt;br /&gt;
* ''other literature.''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{AirManufacturer Boeing}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{USA bombers}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>U89978049</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://old-wiki.warthunder.com/index.php?title=Tu-4&amp;diff=67812</id>
		<title>Tu-4</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://old-wiki.warthunder.com/index.php?title=Tu-4&amp;diff=67812"/>
				<updated>2020-08-22T21:13:57Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;U89978049: Added some cons and added a bit of history.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Specs-Card|code=tu_4}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{About&lt;br /&gt;
| about = Russian heavy bomber '''{{PAGENAME}}'''&lt;br /&gt;
| usage = other versions&lt;br /&gt;
| link = B-29/Tu-4 (Family)&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
== Description ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''In the description, the first part should be about the history of and the creation and combat usage of the aircraft, as well as its key features. In the second part, tell the reader about the aircraft in the game. Insert a screenshot of the vehicle, so that if the novice player does not remember the vehicle by name, he will immediately understand what kind of vehicle the article is talking about.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:GarageImage_{{PAGENAME}}.jpg|420px|thumb|left]]&lt;br /&gt;
{{break}}&lt;br /&gt;
The '''{{Specs|name}}''' is a rank {{Specs|rank}} Russian heavy bomber {{Battle-rating}}. This bomber was introduced in [[Update 1.59 &amp;quot;Flaming Arrows&amp;quot;]]. Though it's an almost identical structure copy of the American [[B-29A-BN|B-29 bomber]], the Tu-4 features an improved 23 mm defensive armament and a very large payload.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Russian engineers reverse engineered an interred B-29 to develop an &amp;quot;exact&amp;quot; copy per Stalin's request. Challenges were met as available materials were developed using the metric system and the B-29 had been developed using the standard imperial system. Equipment had to be retooled and new supplies had to be developed to match the metric version of the imperial standard sizes. In the end, between the two aircraft, the Russian Tu-4 only weighed 340 kg more than the B-29, a difference of less than 1%. So stringent was the bureaucratic process for manufacturing parts and equipment, special permission from a high-level general was required to allow Soviet-made parachutes to be utilized in the Tu-4.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Tu-4 is a heavy bomber, able to load up to 12,000 kg of bombs. It is able to fully destroy all three bases in one run, while also dealing significant damage to the enemy's airfield. Its defensive armament consists of 5 x turrets with each having 2 x 23 mm cannons (a total of 10 x 23 mm cannons). These guns can annihilate enemy fliers in seconds while covering a wide area, making a Tu-4 tough to approach, let alone attack. However, don't be fooled, it is a huge target and thus nearly impossible to miss. With its battle rating of 8.0 in RB, it faces top rank jet fighters most of the time.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== General info ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== Flight Performance ===&lt;br /&gt;
''Describe how the aircraft behaves in the air. Speed, manoeuvrability, acceleration and allowable loads - these are the most important characteristics of the vehicle.''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;8&amp;quot; | Characteristics&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;8&amp;quot; | ''Stock''&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Max Speed&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(km/h at 9,100 m)&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Max altitude&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(meters)&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Turn time&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(seconds)&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Rate of climb&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(meters/second)&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Take-off run&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(meters)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! AB&lt;br /&gt;
! RB&lt;br /&gt;
! AB&lt;br /&gt;
! RB&lt;br /&gt;
! AB&lt;br /&gt;
! RB&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 618 || 605 || {{Specs|ceiling}} || 33.4 || 35.0 || 4.7 || 4.6 || 1,800&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;8&amp;quot; | ''Upgraded''&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Max Speed&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(km/h at 9,100 m)&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Max altitude&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(meters)&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Turn time&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(seconds)&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Rate of climb&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(meters/second)&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Take-off run&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(meters)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! AB&lt;br /&gt;
! RB&lt;br /&gt;
! AB&lt;br /&gt;
! RB&lt;br /&gt;
! AB&lt;br /&gt;
! RB&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 665 || 641 || {{Specs|ceiling}} || 30.4 || 32.0 || 10.5 || 6.5 || 1,800&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
====Details====&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;5&amp;quot; | Features&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Combat flaps&lt;br /&gt;
! Take-off flaps&lt;br /&gt;
! Landing flaps&lt;br /&gt;
! Air brakes&lt;br /&gt;
! Arrestor gear&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ✓ || ✓ || ✓ || X || X     &amp;lt;!-- ✓ --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;5&amp;quot; | Limits&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Wing-break speed&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(km/h)&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Gear limit&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(km/h)&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Combat flaps&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; (km/h)&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Max Static G&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! +&lt;br /&gt;
! -&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| {{Specs|destruction|constructions}} || {{Specs|destruction|chassis}} || 340 || ~4 || ~2&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot; | Optimal velocities&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Ailerons&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(km/h)&lt;br /&gt;
! Rudder&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(km/h)&lt;br /&gt;
! Elevators&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(km/h)&lt;br /&gt;
! Radiator&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(km/h)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;lt; 340 || &amp;lt; 350 || &amp;lt; 290 || &amp;gt; 400&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; | Compressor (RB/SB)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; | Setting 1&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Optimal altitude&lt;br /&gt;
! 100% Engine power&lt;br /&gt;
! WEP Engine power&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 9,720 m || 2,200 hp || 2,499 hp&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Survivability and armour ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Examine the survivability of the aircraft. Note how vulnerable the structure is and how secure the pilot is, whether the fuel tanks are armoured, etc. Describe the armour, if there is any, and also mention the vulnerability of other critical aircraft systems.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* 60 mm Bulletproof glass in front of the pilots.&lt;br /&gt;
* 6.5 mm Steel plates in front of the pilots.&lt;br /&gt;
* 6.5 mm Steel plates behind the pilots.&lt;br /&gt;
* 6.5 mm Steel plates in front of tail control tractions.&lt;br /&gt;
* 6.5 mm Steel plates boxing around rear dorsal gunner and beam gunners.&lt;br /&gt;
* 6.5 mm Steel plate behind the rear ventral turret.&lt;br /&gt;
* 60 mm Bulletproof glass in front of tail gunner.&lt;br /&gt;
* 6.5 mm Steel plate in front of tail gunner.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Do not be fooled of its nickname of &amp;quot;The Russian Death Star&amp;quot;. Even with its powerful defensive armament, it does have weak spots.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
While playing the Hunter F 1 or the Vautour IIA, it is easy to send this monster of an aircraft back to base with just one burst. Engaging in a head-on is recommended, as the pilots have little protection, usually knocking them both out.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
However, the Tu-4 is a monster of an aircraft in terms of its profile and size, making it very easy to hit. Wings and the tail control are weak spots, so hitting the wings will result in severe wing damage on the Tu-4, forcing it to return to base or even sending it back to the hangar.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
While flying the Sabres, try to aim for the fuel tanks in the wings. Most of the time, just set the fuel tanks ablaze, or even blowing off the wing, sending the foe back to the hangar.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Do not engage the Tu-4 from the six!''' Engaging the Tu-4 at its tail, especially from below, '''is''' asking for trouble. Always try to engage the Tu-4 from the top, or in head-ons, the fuselage turrets have dead zones when engaging from &amp;gt;~70 degrees.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Armaments ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== Suspended armament ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Describe the aircraft's suspended armament: additional cannons under the wings, bombs, rockets and torpedoes. This section is especially important for bombers and attackers. If there is no suspended weaponry remove this subsection.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{main|:Category:Suspended armaments|l1=Suspended armaments}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The '''''{{PAGENAME}}''''' can be outfitted with the following ordnance:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* 40 x 100 kg FAB-100 bombs (4,000 kg total)&lt;br /&gt;
* 40 x 250 kg FAB-250M43 bombs (10,000 kg total)&lt;br /&gt;
* 12 x 500 kg FAB-500 bombs (6,000 kg total)&lt;br /&gt;
* 20 x 500 kg FAB-500 bombs (10,000 kg total)&lt;br /&gt;
* 8 x 1,000 kg FAB-1000 bombs (8,000 kg total)&lt;br /&gt;
* 8 x 1,500 kg FAB-1500M-46 bombs (12,000 kg total)&lt;br /&gt;
* 4 x 3,000 kg FAB-3000M-46 bombs (12,000 kg total)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Defensive armament ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Defensive armament with turret machine guns or cannons, crewed by gunners. Examine the number of gunners and what belts or drums are better to use. If defensive weaponry is not available, remove this subsection.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{main|NR-23 (23 mm)}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The '''''{{PAGENAME}}''''' is defended by:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* 2 x 23 mm NR-23 cannons, front dorsal turret (275 rpg = 550 total)&lt;br /&gt;
* 2 x 23 mm NR-23 cannons, front ventral turret (250 rpg = 500 total)&lt;br /&gt;
* 2 x 23 mm NR-23 cannons, rear dorsal turret (275 rpg = 550 total)&lt;br /&gt;
* 2 x 23 mm NR-23 cannons, rear ventral turret (500 rpg = 1,000 total)&lt;br /&gt;
* 2 x 23 mm NR-23 cannons, tail turret (275 rpg = 550 total)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Usage in battles ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Describe the tactics of playing in an aircraft, the features of using vehicles in a team and advice on tactics. Refrain from creating a &amp;quot;guide&amp;quot; - do not impose a single point of view, but instead, give the reader food for thought. Examine the most dangerous enemies and give recommendations on fighting them. If necessary, note the specifics of the game in different modes (AB, RB, SB).'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The below tactics can be used in all games modes:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Like most planes of its class, the Tu-4 relies on its defensive turrets for aerial combat. A few good hits from its 10 x 23 mm guns can send an attacker back to base, with critical damage or, if not, credit the player with the victory.  Maxing out the crew stats is a good idea, it will allow the player to focus more on flying while the AI does the gunning. Don't get too arrogant, remember, the Tu-4 is a huge plane. It is easy to hit, and as mentioned above, especially when the opponents could be jets.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All in all, pay attention to the aircraft's surroundings. The Tu-4 can easily net the team a win so don't let the feeling of invincibility get imbued, or the only reward will be a fiery end. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
With this bomber's high battle rating, you should be actively looking out for enemy vehicles. It is possible for an attacker to have a relative closing speed of over 1000 km/h. Relying solely on the spotting system will allow some fighters to get so close it will be impossible for you to react. It is especially common for the enemy to approach either in a 30° cone straight ahead or to trail behind and below you, generally outside gun range before pulling up sharply. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When first starting with this aircraft, the payload option is 40 x 100 kg bombs which are able to destroy numerous bases. One of the best ways to maximize the payload's effectiveness, 15 x 100 kg bombs are needed for one base. The A.I. gunners will be able to defend the plane as bombs are dropped from the bombsight until switching back to the pilot seat, ready to head to next objective. The best option for base bombing is the &amp;lt;u&amp;gt;8 x 1500 kg&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt; payload. A single bomb will be enough to destroy a base, provided you do not miss.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Once the Tu-4's bombing run is complete, start descending towards the friendly airfield; enemy fighters '''will''' be hunting for the Tu-4, so be more alert. The Tu-4 has a very powerful defensive system installed with 5 turrets, each with two 2 x 23 mm cannons, so the Tu-4 should be able to defend itself reasonably well. If you believe that landing would be putting the aircraft in grave danger, it is worth considering to instead stay high and shoot down approaching fighters, calling out your position will often lower the stigma associated with this action.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Do not''' rely on the AI gunners. Most of the time the Tu-4 will face top rank jets including [[Hunter F 1]]s and [[F-86F-2|F2 Sabres]]. These adversaries are usually experienced and will not foolishly tail the bomber for long and try to engage at ranges greater than 1 km or engage in a head-on pass. These manoeuvres render the AI gunners largely useless. Laying down a stream of 23 mm rounds is recommended, but beware of jamming. Hits can be scored within 1.5 - 2 km, if somebody is tailing the Tu-4 or engaging in a head-on pass, they can also occur at greater ranges. Combine the turret shooting with a defensive style of flying to utilize it to its full potential; the Tu-4 offers good handling for its size. Be very careful when putting the Tu-4 into a dive. It is just as prone as any other aircraft to suffering structural damage if its limitations are exceeded. Do '''not''' rely on flaps to slow down, their weak construction will let you down.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The two most dangerous opponents of the Tu-4 are the [[S.O.4050 Vautour IIA]] and the [[Hunter F 1]]. With their 30mm cannons, one burst will be devastating against the Tu-4. The [[F-86F-2]] is also a dangerous opponent, with four 20 mm cannons with a very high velocity and rate of fire.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When down tiered, the most dangerous opponents are the [[Me 163 B]], the [[Me 262 C-2b]] and the [[R2Y2 (Family)|R2Y2 KAI]]s. All equipped with 30 mm cannons, they are able to send the Tu-4 back to the hangar within one burst. The 163's and KI-200 extreme mobility are something to be wary of. It isn't uncommon for bomber pilots to lose track of the attacker after a fly by. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Don't underestimate the other Sabres, such as the [[F-86F-40 (Japan)|F-86F-40]] and the [[CL-13A Mk 5|CL-13A]]. Their 12.7 mm machine guns can do a lot of damage, crippling or setting the Tu-4 afire, which could end the match for the plane there.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Do not consider any enemy bomber or attacker as a neutral or even friendly party. It is quite common for [[Canberra B (I) Mk 6|Canberra]]'s or even [[B-57B|B-57]]'s to try and engage you if the opportunity presents itself.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Manual Engine Control===&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;7&amp;quot; | MEC elements&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Mixer&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Pitch&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; | Radiator&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Supercharger&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Turbocharger&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Oil&lt;br /&gt;
! Water&lt;br /&gt;
! Type&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Controllable || rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Controllable&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Auto control available || rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Not controllable&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Not auto controlled || rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Controllable&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Not auto controlled || rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Combined || rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Controllable&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;1 gear || rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Auto controlled&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Modules===&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; | Tier&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Flight performance&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; | Survivability&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; | Weaponry&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| I&lt;br /&gt;
| Fuselage repair&lt;br /&gt;
| Radiator&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| II&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| Compressor&lt;br /&gt;
| Airframe&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| KD-3&lt;br /&gt;
| KD-4&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| III&lt;br /&gt;
| Wings repair&lt;br /&gt;
| Engine&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| Turret 23 mm&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| IV&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| Engine injection&lt;br /&gt;
| Cover&lt;br /&gt;
| New 23 mm cannons (turret)&lt;br /&gt;
| BD-4&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Pros and cons ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--Summarize and briefly evaluate the vehicle in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark its pros and cons in the bulleted list. Try not to use more than 6 points for each of the characteristics. Avoid using categorical definitions such as &amp;quot;bad&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;good&amp;quot; and the like - use substitutions with softer forms such as &amp;quot;inadequate&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;effective&amp;quot;.--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Pros:'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* This aircraft currently has the highest payload in the game of up to 12,000 kg (26,455 lbs)&lt;br /&gt;
* Very strong and fast climber once flight performance modifications have been purchased (''compressor'', ''engine'', and ''engine injection'')&lt;br /&gt;
* Offers effective defensive turrets that have very few dead zones&lt;br /&gt;
* Lots of ammo for defensive armaments&lt;br /&gt;
* Almost identical to the B-29 in terms of performance&lt;br /&gt;
* All payload options are internal and has next to no effect on flight performance&lt;br /&gt;
* Gunners are located separately from the gun turret with the exception of the tail turret&lt;br /&gt;
* Multiple Tu-4s single-handedly win games, if left ignored by the enemy team&lt;br /&gt;
* Stock-friendly grind&lt;br /&gt;
* Rewarding experience, if plane survives the match&lt;br /&gt;
* With a good gunner crew, this aircraft can defend itself from most fighters coming to attack it, due to its 23 mm turrets&lt;br /&gt;
* Easy to learn, similar learning curve as the B-29&lt;br /&gt;
* A good game can be extremely rewarding in Silver Lions, especially if using a booster.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Cons:'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Usually will lose Silver Lions after playing the Tu-4 due to the immense repair costs (40 097 Silver Lions spaded)&lt;br /&gt;
* Does not offer any payload modification immediately, unlike the B-29&lt;br /&gt;
* Prone to fires and wing damage&lt;br /&gt;
* Slightly less engine power than the B-29&lt;br /&gt;
* Will be ripped to shreds by cannons with the calibre of/larger than 20 mm, especially the [[MK 108 (30 mm)|MK 108]] and the [[ADEN (30 mm)|ADEN]]/[[DEFA 541 (30 mm)|DEFA 541]]&lt;br /&gt;
* Matchmaking will make this aircraft face top rank jets such as the [[F-86F-2|Sabre]], [[Hunter F 1|Hunter]] and the [[S.O.4050 Vautour IIA|Vautour]]&lt;br /&gt;
* Unable to reliably defend itself from multiple opponents attacking at once from multiple directions&lt;br /&gt;
* Huge aircraft, making it easy to spot from distance and making it close to impossible to miss&lt;br /&gt;
* Has a low dive top-speed&lt;br /&gt;
* Takes a while to reach an optimal altitude&lt;br /&gt;
* Having altitude doesn't do much because jets can reach you in a matter of minutes&lt;br /&gt;
* Landing gear takes a long time to deploy and retract&lt;br /&gt;
* Wings are considered weak spots, damaged wings will hinder the plane's control&lt;br /&gt;
* Flaps are one piece, making it frequent for a wing to lose the whole piece at once. This can affect lift significantly. &lt;br /&gt;
* Can be hard to handle during landing, especially on short runways.&lt;br /&gt;
* Takes a while to reach the ground (in one piece)&lt;br /&gt;
* Against missiles you are hopeless&lt;br /&gt;
* You face against jets with missiles almost every game&lt;br /&gt;
* You don't even know that a missile is coming towards you unless you see the jet that is fire at you&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== History ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--Describe the history of the creation and combat usage of the aircraft in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too big, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the vehicle and adding a block &amp;quot;/ History&amp;quot; (example: &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Vehicle-name)/History&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;) and add a link to it here using the &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;main&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt; template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;, as well as adding them at the end of the article with &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;. This section may also include the vehicle's dev blog entry (if applicable) and the in-game encyclopedia description (under &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;=== Encyclopedia Info ===&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;, also if applicable).--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Soviet Tu-4 strategic bomber is a copy of the B-29 with more powerful engines and armament. The USSR did not possess strategic aviation capacity in 1945 while having a great requirement for it as the Cold War was about to begin. A group of B-29 accidentally flew into Soviet territory and the B-29 plane was capture.  The B-29's that ended up in the hands of Soviet engineers seemed to be a technological miracle and a vast gap between the long-range bomber technologies of the US and the USSR was soon discovered. This leads to a hurried cloning effort while created the TU-4, a Soviet copy of the American bomber with a few modifications. The Soviets copied the bomber so closely that some TU-4 had bullet hole patches from the B-29 that weren't meant to be there.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Media ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Youtube-gallery|gxIVvUZGptw|'''The Shooting Range #51''' - ''Special'' section at 00:29 discusses the B-29 &amp;amp; Tu-4.|G-sMfeWsEq0|'''The Shooting Range #148''' - ''Pages of History'' section at 07:12 discusses the Tu-4.}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== See also ==&lt;br /&gt;
''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* ''reference to the series of the aircraft;''&lt;br /&gt;
* ''links to approximate analogues of other nations and research trees.''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== External links ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:&lt;br /&gt;
* ''topic on the official game forum;''&lt;br /&gt;
* ''encyclopedia page on the aircraft;''&lt;br /&gt;
* ''other literature.''--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://warthunder.com/en/news/3756-development-b-29-superfortress-tu-4-the-new-face-of-the-giant-en/ [Devblog&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;]&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt; B-29 Superfortress/Tu-4 – the new face of the giant]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{AirManufacturer Tupolev}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{USSR bombers}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>U89978049</name></author>	</entry>

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