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		<id>https://old-wiki.warthunder.com/api.php?action=feedcontributions&amp;feedformat=atom&amp;user=U60393993</id>
		<title>War Thunder Wiki - User contributions [en]</title>
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		<updated>2026-05-01T05:55:24Z</updated>
		<subtitle>User contributions</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://old-wiki.warthunder.com/index.php?title=Firecrest&amp;diff=50078</id>
		<title>Firecrest</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://old-wiki.warthunder.com/index.php?title=Firecrest&amp;diff=50078"/>
				<updated>2020-04-26T07:20:07Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;U60393993: /* Pros and cons */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Specs-Card&lt;br /&gt;
|code=b_48_firecrest&lt;br /&gt;
|cockpit=442884/1521696&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Description ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''In the description, the first part should be about the history of and the creation and combat usage of the aircraft, as well as its key features. In the second part, tell the reader about the aircraft in the game. Insert a screenshot of the vehicle, so that if the novice player does not remember the vehicle by name, he will immediately understand what kind of vehicle the article is talking about.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:GarageImage_{{PAGENAME}}.jpg|420px|thumb|left]]&lt;br /&gt;
{{break}}&lt;br /&gt;
The '''{{Specs|name}}''' is a squadron rank {{Specs|rank}} British fighter {{Battle-rating}}. It was introduced during [[Update 1.89 &amp;quot;Imperial Navy&amp;quot;]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== General info ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== Flight performance ===&lt;br /&gt;
''Describe how the aircraft behaves in the air. Speed, manoeuvrability, acceleration and allowable loads - these are the most important characteristics of the vehicle.''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;8&amp;quot; | Characteristics&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;8&amp;quot; | ''Stock''&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Max Speed&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(km/h at 5,791 m)&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Max altitude&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(meters)&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Turn time&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(seconds)&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Rate of climb&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(meters/second)&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Take-off run&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(meters)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! AB&lt;br /&gt;
! RB&lt;br /&gt;
! AB&lt;br /&gt;
! RB&lt;br /&gt;
! AB&lt;br /&gt;
! RB&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 587 || 568 || {{Specs|ceiling}} || 24.1 || 25.0 || 15.4 || 15.4 || 300&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;8&amp;quot; | ''Upgraded''&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Max Speed&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(km/h at 5,791 m)&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Max altitude&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(meters)&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Turn time&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(seconds)&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Rate of climb&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(meters/second)&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Take-off run&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(meters)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! AB&lt;br /&gt;
! RB&lt;br /&gt;
! AB&lt;br /&gt;
! RB&lt;br /&gt;
! AB&lt;br /&gt;
! RB&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ??? || 608 || {{Specs|ceiling}} || ??.? || 23.0 || ??.? || 19 || 300&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== Details ====&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;5&amp;quot; | Features&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Combat flaps&lt;br /&gt;
! Take-off flaps&lt;br /&gt;
! Landing flaps&lt;br /&gt;
! Air brakes&lt;br /&gt;
! Arrestor gear&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ✓ || ✓ || ✓ || ✓ || ✓     &amp;lt;!-- ✓ --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;5&amp;quot; | Limits&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Wing-break speed&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(km/h)&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Gear limit&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(km/h)&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Combat flaps&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(km/h)&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Max Static G&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! +&lt;br /&gt;
! -&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| {{Specs|destruction|constructions}} || {{Specs|destruction|chassis}} || 430 || ~10 || ~4&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot; | Optimal velocities&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Ailerons&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(km/h)&lt;br /&gt;
! Rudder&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(km/h)&lt;br /&gt;
! Elevators&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(km/h)&lt;br /&gt;
! Radiator&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(km/h)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;lt; 460 || &amp;lt; 450 || &amp;lt; 450 || &amp;gt; 330&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; | Compressor (RB/SB)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; | Setting 1&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Optimal altitude&lt;br /&gt;
! 100% Engine power&lt;br /&gt;
! WEP Engine power&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 1,280 m || 2,580 hp || 2,895 hp&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; | Setting 2&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Optimal altitude&lt;br /&gt;
! 100% Engine power&lt;br /&gt;
! WEP Engine power&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 4,980 m || 2,310 hp || 2,587 hp&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Survivability and armour ===&lt;br /&gt;
''Examine the survivability of the aircraft. Note how vulnerable the structure is and how secure the pilot is, whether the fuel tanks are armoured, etc. Describe the armour, if there is any, and also mention the vulnerability of other critical aircraft systems.''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Armaments ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== Offensive armament ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Describe the offensive armament of the aircraft, if any. Describe how effective the cannons and machine guns are in a battle, and also what belts or drums are better to use. If there is no offensive weaponry, delete this subsection.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{main|Browning M3 (12.7 mm)}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The '''''{{PAGENAME}}''''' is armed with:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* 2 x 12.7 mm Browning M3 machine guns, wing-mounted (300 rpg = 600 total)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Suspended armament ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Describe the aircraft's suspended armament: additional cannons under the wings, bombs, rockets and torpedoes. This section is especially important for bombers and attackers. If there is no suspended weaponry remove this subsection.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{main|G.P. 500 lb Mk.IV (500 lb)|RP-3|Mark XV}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The '''''{{PAGENAME}}''''' can be outfitted with the following ordnance:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Without load&lt;br /&gt;
* 2 x 500 lb G.P. 500 lb Mk.IV bombs (1,000 lb total)&lt;br /&gt;
* 1 x Mark XV torpedo&lt;br /&gt;
* 8 x RP-3 rockets&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Usage in battles ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--Describe the tactics of playing in an aircraft, the features of using aircraft in a team and advice on tactics. Refrain from creating a &amp;quot;guide&amp;quot; - do not impose a single point of view, but instead, give the reader food for thought. Examine the most dangerous enemies and give recommendations on fighting them. If necessary, note the specifics of the game in different modes (AB, RB, SB).--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Firecrest is a sub-average torpedo bomber with decent survive-ability. It has minimal effectiveness in air battles and almost no place in tank battles, however it has a place in naval battles (once the Mark XV torpedo is unlocked for use).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Due to the lackluster firepower with only two machine guns, one of the recommended ways to gain the necessary research points for unlocking modules is to simply attack AI targets like artillery and trucks, then tanks as the 500 lb bombs are unlocked prior to the torpedoes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Once the torpedoes are unlocked, the Firecrest performs similarly to other torpedo bombers of the rank. Its only outstanding trait is in its high survive-ability that can help in destroying one target if the tactics are played to the plane's strength. Aim towards destroyer or cruiser as they are larger targets that are easier to hit and prioritize the vessels that are threatening allies on the seas. However, try to ensure the enemy ship is occupied with attacking surface targets so that their anti-air armament is not focused on the Firecrest to allow for some breathing room to position for an attack run.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Manual Engine Control ===&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;7&amp;quot; | MEC elements&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Mixer&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Pitch&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; | Radiator&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Supercharger&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Turbocharger&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Oil&lt;br /&gt;
! Water&lt;br /&gt;
! Type&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Not controllable || Not controllable&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Auto control available || Controllable&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Auto control available || Controllable&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Auto control available || Separate || Controllable&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;2 gears || Not controllable&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Modules ===&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; | Tier&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Flight performance&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; | Survivability&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Weaponry&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| I&lt;br /&gt;
| Fuselage repair&lt;br /&gt;
| Radiator&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| HMBC mk.2&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| II&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| Compressor&lt;br /&gt;
| Airframe&lt;br /&gt;
| Offensive 12 mm&lt;br /&gt;
| FTC mk.IV&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| III&lt;br /&gt;
| Wings repair&lt;br /&gt;
| Engine&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| HRC mk.8&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| IV&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| Engine injection&lt;br /&gt;
| Cover&lt;br /&gt;
| New 12 mm MGs&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Pros and cons ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--Summarise and briefly evaluate the vehicle in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark its pros and cons in the bulleted list. Try not to use more than 6 points for each of the characteristics. Avoid using categorical definitions such as &amp;quot;bad&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;good&amp;quot; and the like - use substitutions with softer forms such as &amp;quot;inadequate&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;effective&amp;quot;.--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Pros:'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* M3 .50 cals can do serious damage if used correctly, and have a high rate of fire&lt;br /&gt;
* Good top speed overall&lt;br /&gt;
* Respectably durable&lt;br /&gt;
* RP-3 can be very usefull against tanks in Ground RB&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Cons:'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Not very maneuverable, especially at low speeds&lt;br /&gt;
* Only two machine guns means limited damage output at the rank&lt;br /&gt;
* Limited payload options&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== History ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Describe the history of the creation and combat usage of the aircraft in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too long, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the vehicle and adding a block &amp;quot;/ History&amp;quot; (example: &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Vehicle-name)/History&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;) and add a link to it here using the &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;main&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt; template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;, as well as adding them at the end of the article with &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;. This section may also include the vehicle's dev blog entry (if applicable) and the in-game encyclopedia description (under &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;=== In-game description ===&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;, also if applicable).'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Blackburn Firecrest was a British Torpedo Strike Fighter, derived from the earlier [[Firebrand TF Mk IV|Blackburn Firebrand]] but designed from the outset as a torpedo strike fighter. Designed to the S.28/43 specification set by the Admiralty on February 26th 1943 for a 'Firebrand Torpedo Fighter with improved wing and improved pilot view', the Firecrest was designed with a number of issues of the Firebrand in mind. Specifically, effort was done to produce a type which had improved forward visibility to facilitate deck landings, and which had better lateral control at landing speeds. The design specification also called for the Firecrest to be powered by a Bristol Centaurus 77 engine powering a contra-rotating propeller.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Early on during its design, the Admiralty also ordered three prototypes which would have been driven by the Napier E.122 24-cylinder H-block engine, a 3500 hp development of the Napier Sabre used on the original Firebrand. However, it was soon found that in order to maintain an acceptable center of gravity, the heavy Napier engine would have to be installed behind the cockpit, which would require an extensive redesign and add considerable weight to the aircraft. As a result, the Napier E.122 powered variant was cancelled in October of 1945 before metal was cut on any of their prototypes. Just before completion of the design, the Centaurus 77 variant with its contra-rotating propeller was cancelled in January of 1946, and it was replaced by a 2,825 hp Centaurus 57 with a conventional five-bladed propeller. The first of three completed prototypes of the Firecrest flew on April 1st 1947.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Firecrest differed from the Firebrand in having a cockpit that was set higher and more forward than that of the Firebrand, which combined with a shortened nose did improve the forward visibility during deck landing. A redesigned inverted gull wing conceptually not unlike that of the Vought Corsair did much to improve the type's low speed handling and take off characteristics: even at full weight, take-off was possible in just under 430 ft with a 29 mph headwind; it's landing run was an impressive 390 ft with a 5 mph headwind. With its conventional five-bladed propeller, the Firecrest's top speed lay at 380 mph, some 38 mph faster than the Firebrand despite weighing slightly more. Unlike the Firebrand which used hand-folded wings, the Firecrest had power-assisted folding wings with a double fold.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
However, it soon became apparent that the Firecrest was even more sluggish in handling than the Firebrand, that the design in itself did not give any distinct advantages over the Firebrand or the newly developed [[Wyvern_S4|Westland Wyvern]], and that it was less versatile than types such as the [[Firefly_FR_Mk_V|Fairey Firefly]] or [[Sea_Fury_FB_11|Hawker Sea Fury]]. As a result, all development work on the Firecrest ceased in September of 1947, with the second prototype only being used for structural testing, and the third prototype used to test the power-boosted ailerons which were eventually fitted to the Firebrand TF.5A. All three prototypes were bought back by Blackburn in 1950, and scrapped in 1952.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Media ==&lt;br /&gt;
''Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== See also ==&lt;br /&gt;
''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* ''reference to the series of the aircraft;''&lt;br /&gt;
* ''links to approximate analogues of other nations and research trees.''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== External links ==&lt;br /&gt;
''Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* ''topic on the official game forum;''&lt;br /&gt;
* ''encyclopedia page on the aircraft;''&lt;br /&gt;
* ''other literature.''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{AirManufacturer Blackburn}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Britain fighters}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Britain squadron aircraft}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Squadron aircraft]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>U60393993</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://old-wiki.warthunder.com/index.php?title=Archer&amp;diff=49755</id>
		<title>Archer</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://old-wiki.warthunder.com/index.php?title=Archer&amp;diff=49755"/>
				<updated>2020-04-22T06:19:02Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;U60393993: /* Pros and cons */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Specs-Card|code=uk_sp_17_pdr_valentine}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Description ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--''In the description, the first part should be about the history of the creation and combat usage of the vehicle, as well as its key features. In the second part, tell the reader about the ground vehicle in the game. Insert a screenshot of the vehicle, so that if the novice player does not remember the vehicle by name, he will immediately understand what kind of vehicle the article is talking about.''--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:GarageImage Archer Front.jpg|x250px|thumb|left]] [[File:GarageImage Archer Rear.jpg|x230px|thumb|center]]&lt;br /&gt;
{{break}}&lt;br /&gt;
The '''{{Specs|name}}''' (also known as the '''{{Specs|pseudonym}}''') is a Rank {{Specs|rank}} British tank destroyer {{Battle-rating}}. This tank destroyer was released along with the entire British tree line in [[Update_1.55_&amp;quot;Royal_Armour&amp;quot;|Update 1.55 &amp;quot;Royal Armour&amp;quot;]]. The Archer is a unique tank destroyer, as its gun faces the rear of the tank. The Archer can be good at both close combat- so long as you have somewhere to retreat to- and is also good at sniping. In a sense, you might consider the Archer to have two forward directions.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Archer's armament is very good at this battle rating. The same cannon is even used on Rank III and IV tanks like the [[Challenger|A30 Challenger]] and the [[Sherman Firefly|Firefly]]. It's 9.0 second reload speed is not bad, but there are faster firing cannons at this rank such as both short and long German 75mm cannons, or the [[M4A1|M4A1's]] cannon. However, the Archer can instantly destroy many enemy tanks, and if it doesn't destroy them it will damage them. If the enemy is not destroyed and they can shoot you, retreat and reload. Once reloaded you can try to destroy the enemy tank, but if its aiming in your direction you can try sneaking up on it. The Archer does not have a turret, but its gun can traverse further left and right than most non-turreted tank destroyers, including the [[StuG III F]] and [[SU-122]]. While these tank destroyers have a higher battle rating than the Archer, you may still encounter them.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== General info ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== Survivability and armour ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--''Describe armour protection. Note the most well protected and key weak areas. Appreciate the layout of modules as well as the number and location of crew members. Is the level of armour protection sufficient, is the placement of modules helpful for survival in combat?''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
''If necessary use a visual template to indicate the most secure and weak zones of the armour.''--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
'''Armour type:'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Rolled homogeneous armour&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Armour !! Front !! Sides !! Rear !! Roof&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Hull || 20 mm (32-33°) ''Front glacis'' &amp;lt;br&amp;gt; 20 mm (27°) ''Lower glacis'' || 20 mm || 20 mm (23°), 14 mm (60°) ''Top'' &amp;lt;br&amp;gt; 20 mm (0°), 14 mm (65°) ''Bottom'' || 10 mm&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Superstructure || 20 mm (32-33°) ''Same as hull front'' || 20 mm (13-18°) || 20 mm (16-57°) ''Gun shield'' &amp;lt;br&amp;gt; 100 mm ''Gun breech'' || N/A&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
'''Notes:'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;Front&amp;quot; of the vehicle is the direction the driver is facing.&lt;br /&gt;
* Suspension wheels, bogies, and tracks are 20 mm thick.&lt;br /&gt;
* Belly armour is 10 mm thick.&lt;br /&gt;
* A 9-12 mm RHA plate separate the crew compartment from the engine&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Mobility ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Write about the mobility of the ground vehicle. Estimate the specific power and manoeuvrability, as well as the maximum speed forwards and backwards.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{tankMobility|abMinHp= 273|rbMinHp= 170}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Armaments ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== Main armament ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--''Give the reader information about the characteristics of the main gun. Assess its effectiveness in a battle based on the reloading speed, ballistics and the power of shells. Do not forget about the flexibility of the fire, that is how quickly the cannon can be aimed at the target, open fire on it and aim at another enemy. Add a link to the main article on the gun: &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;{{main|Name of the weapon}}&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;. Describe in general terms the ammunition available for the main gun. Give advice on how to use them and how to fill the ammunition storage.''--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{main|Ordnance QF 17-pounder (76 mm)}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;6&amp;quot; | [[Ordnance QF 17-pounder (76 mm)|76 mm OQF 17-pounder]]&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; rowspan=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;width:5em&amp;quot; |Capacity&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; | Vertical &amp;lt;br&amp;gt; guidance&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; | Horizontal &amp;lt;br&amp;gt; guidance&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; | Stabilizer&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; | 39 || -7°/+15° || ±22.3° || N/A&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;6&amp;quot; | Turret rotation speed (°/s)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! style=&amp;quot;width:4em&amp;quot; |Mode&lt;br /&gt;
! style=&amp;quot;width:4em&amp;quot; |Stock&lt;br /&gt;
! style=&amp;quot;width:4em&amp;quot; |Upgraded&lt;br /&gt;
! style=&amp;quot;width:4em&amp;quot; |Prior + Full crew&lt;br /&gt;
! style=&amp;quot;width:4em&amp;quot; |Prior + Expert qualif.&lt;br /&gt;
! style=&amp;quot;width:4em&amp;quot; |Prior + Ace qualif.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ''Arcade'' || 1.5 || 2.1 || __.__ || __.__ || __.__&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ''Realistic'' || 1.5 || 1.8 || __.__ || __.__ || __.__&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot; | Reloading rate (seconds)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;width:4em&amp;quot; |Stock&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;width:4em&amp;quot; |Prior + Full crew&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;width:4em&amp;quot; |Prior + Expert qualif.&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;width:4em&amp;quot; |Prior + Ace qualif.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 7.4 || __.__ || __.__ || __.__&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===== Ammunition =====&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable sortable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;100%&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;8&amp;quot; | Penetration statistics&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; data-sort-type=&amp;quot;text&amp;quot; | Ammunition&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;unsortable&amp;quot; | Type of &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt; warhead&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;6&amp;quot; | '''Penetration''' '''''in mm''''' '''@ 90°'''&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! 10m&lt;br /&gt;
! 100m&lt;br /&gt;
! 500m&lt;br /&gt;
! 1000m&lt;br /&gt;
! 1500m&lt;br /&gt;
! 2000m&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Shot Mk.6 || AP || 171 || 168 || 155 || 139 || 126 || 113 &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Shell Mk.1 || HE || 9 || 9 || 9 || 9 || 9 || 9 || &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Shot Mk.4 || APC || 171 || 168 || 155 || 139 || 126 || 113 &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Shot Mk.8 || APCBC || 190 || 187 || 172 || 155 || 140 || 126 &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable sortable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;100%&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;11&amp;quot; | Shell details&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; data-sort-type=&amp;quot;text&amp;quot; | Ammunition&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;unsortable&amp;quot; | Type of &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt; warhead&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; |Velocity &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt; in m/s&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; |Projectile&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;Mass in kg&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | ''Fuse delay''&lt;br /&gt;
''in m:''&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | ''Fuse sensitivity''&lt;br /&gt;
''in mm:''&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | ''Explosive Mass in g&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt; (TNT equivalent):''&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | ''Normalization At 30° &amp;lt;br&amp;gt; from horizontal:''&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; | ''Ricochet:''&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! 0%&lt;br /&gt;
! 50%&lt;br /&gt;
! 100%&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Shot Mk.6 || AP || 883 || 7.71 || N/A || N/A || N/A || -1° || 47° || 60° || 65°&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Shell Mk.1 || HE || 883 || 7.0 || 0.4 || 0.5 || 580 || +0° || 79° || 80° || 81°&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Shot Mk.4 || APC || 883 || 7.71 || N/A || N/A || N/A || -1° || 48° || 63° || 71°&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Shot Mk.8 || APCBC || 883 || 7.71 || N/A || N/A || N/A || +4° || 48° || 63° || 71°&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===== [[Ammo racks|Ammo racks]] =====&lt;br /&gt;
'''Last updated: 1.77.2.149'''&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Ammoracks_Archer.png|right|thumbnail|x250px|[[Ammo racks|Ammo racks]] of the Archer.]]&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable sortable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! class=&amp;quot;wikitable unsortable&amp;quot; |Full&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt; ammo&lt;br /&gt;
! class=&amp;quot;wikitable unsortable&amp;quot; |1st&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;  rack empty&lt;br /&gt;
! class=&amp;quot;wikitable unsortable&amp;quot; |2nd&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;  rack empty&lt;br /&gt;
! class=&amp;quot;wikitable unsortable&amp;quot; |3rd&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;  rack empty&lt;br /&gt;
! class=&amp;quot;wikitable unsortable&amp;quot; |4th&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;  rack empty&lt;br /&gt;
! class=&amp;quot;wikitable unsortable&amp;quot; |Visual&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt; discrepancy&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| '''39''' || 30&amp;amp;nbsp;''(+9)'' || 20&amp;amp;nbsp;''(+19)'' || 10&amp;amp;nbsp;''(+29)'' || 1&amp;amp;nbsp;''(+38)'' || style=&amp;quot;text-align:left&amp;quot; | No &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Rear empty: 20&amp;amp;nbsp;''(+19)''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===== Optics =====&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
''Explain how the optic's status can affect the tank's gameplay in any unique or meaningful way. A comparison to rival tanks of the rank is welcome.''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
''If you are having problems with it, refer to the [[Optics|optics gallery]] page for examples.''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;50%&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; | {{PAGENAME}} [[Optics]] &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Which ones&lt;br /&gt;
! Default magnification&lt;br /&gt;
! Maximum magnification&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Main Gun optics&lt;br /&gt;
| x1.85 || x3.5 &amp;lt;!--Sometimes the actual value may not be known and here it should be referenced if the optic values are an estimate such as with an &amp;quot;X8.3 (estimated)&amp;quot; notation or something else that way the user will then be able to look to the comparable optics section and see a referenced optic which will have actual in-game data to back up the claim.--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Comparable optics&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;2;&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center;&amp;quot; | [[SU-122]]&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Usage in battles ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--''Describe the tactics of playing in the vehicle, the features of using vehicles in the team and advice on tactics. Refrain from creating a &amp;quot;guide&amp;quot; - do not impose a single point of view but instead give the reader food for thought. Describe the most dangerous enemies and give recommendations on fighting them. If necessary, note the specifics of the game in different modes (AB, RB, SB).''--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
You should use the true forward direction (Opposite of the gun) to travel from place to place as its reverse speed is low. You should travel in the direction of the gun when approaching an enemy or an area with combat taking place. Once you can shoot the enemy, fire around at them and quickly go in the true forward direction to retreat. The same applies to when you're sniping, fire a shot and retreat. Again, the Archer can be played in both close combat and sniping, but be sure not to get too close.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Archer has an open top, so you will need to be careful about machine guns and artillery. Its faster forward speed can allow you to escape from planes who are attacking you. You should also note that the Archer is faster than all three Valentines. While it is based on a Valentine, its reverse speed is about double the reverse speed of a Valentine, and its forward speed is about 9 km/h faster. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Whenever facing tanks of any battle rating and rank, always be on alert and always have a backup plan as most tanks may be able to knock out the Archer in one shot. Do not worry, always play safely and stay at a reasonable distance from the cap circle or in an area which can be a chock point for the enemy team. Always make sure you are in an area where they have to face the tank from in the cannon's arc to always have a first shot opportunity and have the enemy back off from charging straight into the Archer's field of fire. If a plane or tank starts strafing the Archer, pull out and find a new location as that place is now compromised and a wary pilot or flanking enemy could put an end to the Archer's career.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Modules===&lt;br /&gt;
As usual, it is recommended to research &amp;quot;Parts&amp;quot; first, particularly due to the vehicle's need to expose its engine to aim at an enemy. Engine damage is, of course, very crippling, and unfortunately a recurrent phenomenon for the Archer, and as such repairing, it is a priority whenever it occurs. After that, you should research the Horizontal Drive because Archer's turret traverse speed is sluggish.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Pros and cons ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--''Summarize and briefly evaluate the vehicle in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark its pros and cons in a bulleted list. Try not to use more than 6 points for each of the characteristics. Avoid using categorical definitions such as &amp;quot;bad&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;good&amp;quot; and the like - use substitutions with softer forms such as &amp;quot;inadequate&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;effective&amp;quot;.''--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
'''Pros:'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Ability to move faster in the opposite direction of the gun can allow for a quick retreat&lt;br /&gt;
* The vehicle's cannon (17 pounder) is very good for its battle rating&lt;br /&gt;
* The vehicle's horizontal cannon traverse is wider than most turret-less tank destroyers&lt;br /&gt;
* The direction configuration can confuse or surprise enemies&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Cons:'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* It can be hard to master this vehicle as the gun does not face forward&lt;br /&gt;
* Because the gun faces the rear of the vehicle, the enemy can shoot your engine and immobilise you when you engage&lt;br /&gt;
* Only travels about 4 km/h backwards, which makes it hard to move in the direction of your gun&lt;br /&gt;
* Very slow cannon traverse speed makes aiming at moving targets difficult&lt;br /&gt;
* No APHE shell of any kind, making it difficult to one-shot tanks with spacious crew compartments&lt;br /&gt;
* Lightly-armoured tanks may in some circumstances get off easy, as the QF-17 over-penetrates and produces little spalling&lt;br /&gt;
* Heavy caliber fire, especially from 20mm's, will rip through armour at any angle, but the transmission within the firing arc can soak up shots&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== History ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--''Describe the history of the creation and combat usage of the ground vehicle in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too big, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the vehicle and adding a block &amp;quot;/ History&amp;quot; (example: &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Vehicle-name)/History&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;) and add a link to it here using the &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;main&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt; template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;, as well as adding them at the end of the article. This section may also include the vehicle's dev blog entry (if applicable) and the in-game encyclopedia description (under &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;=== Encyclopedia Info ===&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;, also if applicable).''--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Development===&lt;br /&gt;
The production of the 17-pounder anti-tank gun for British service gave the British military firepower capable of destroying the heavier German tanks, however, the gun's heavyweight and bulkiness presented a mobility issue for the crew. An attempt to make a mobile version was done in 1942, first with the [[3 inch Gun Carrier]] as a self-propelled mount, then with the [[Achilles|M10 tank destroyer]] from the Americans which proved more successful. Another project done was to use obsolete tank chassis and convert them into mounts for use, like the [[Crusader Mk III|Crusader]] cruiser tanks and the [[Valentine Mk XI|Valentine]] infantry gun. The Valentine was chosen for further development as it was one of the more reliable tanks in British service and had the specifications needed to mount the gun. The modified Valentine, known as the '''Self Propelled 17pdr, Valentine, Mk.I, Archer''', was given a more powerful engine and a casemate superstructure on the front. The most distinctive feature of the Archer compared to any other tank destroyers in the war was that its gun is not facing forward, rather to the rear. This had a benefit of reducing the vehicle's length by making the gun stretch out over the rear hull of the vehicle, limiting the gun from extending over the vehicle. The rear gun mounting, despite its unorthodox method, allowed the Archer to become an excellent ambush weapon, by firing at targets with its gun and able to speed away forward at full speed rather than the reverse. The first prototype of the Archer was made in 1943, trials were carried out in April 1943, which concluded favourably and was 800 was ordered from Vickers and accepted into service in October 1944. Vickers were able to complete 655 Archer tank destroyers from March 1943 to until the end of the war in May 1945.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Combat usage===&lt;br /&gt;
The Archer was used in the Italian front and the European campaign against Germany. As a self-propelled gun, the Royal Artillery had authority over the tank destroyer just like other tank destroyers in British service. Reception to the Archer proved that the crews favour the Archer over the M10 Achilles due to the better tactics the Archer presented by shooting then speeding away before the enemy could discover them. Though the drawbacks of the crew positions, open-topped superstructure, and limited gun traverse limited the Archer's capabilities, this was mitigated by its role as a tank destroyer and was used in World War II until the end.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Britain continued to use the Archer up until the 1950s. Once retired, some were sold to the Egyptian Army, to which they reported using it during the Suez Canal crisis in 1956. After that, no further action reports are known with the Archers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Media ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--''Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.''--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Skin and Camouflages for the [https://live.warthunder.com/feed/camouflages/?vehicleCountry=britain&amp;amp;vehicleType=tank&amp;amp;vehicleClass=tank_destroyer&amp;amp;vehicle=uk_sp_17_pdr_valentine Archer] in Warthunder Live.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== See also ==&lt;br /&gt;
''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* ''reference to the series of the vehicles;''&lt;br /&gt;
* ''links to approximate analogues of other nations and research trees.''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== External links ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--''Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:''&lt;br /&gt;
* ''topic on the official game forum;''&lt;br /&gt;
* ''encyclopedia page on the tank;''&lt;br /&gt;
* ''other literature.''--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Wikipedia:Archer_(tank_destroyer)|[Wikipedia&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;]&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt; Archer (tank destroyer)]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Britain tank destroyers}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>U60393993</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://old-wiki.warthunder.com/index.php?title=Tiger_II_(H)&amp;diff=49754</id>
		<title>Tiger II (H)</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://old-wiki.warthunder.com/index.php?title=Tiger_II_(H)&amp;diff=49754"/>
				<updated>2020-04-22T06:14:54Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;U60393993: /* Pros and cons */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Specs-Card|code=germ_pzkpfw_VI_ausf_b_tiger_IIh}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Description ==&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:GarageImage_TigerIIH.jpg|420px|thumb|left]]&lt;br /&gt;
{{Break}}&lt;br /&gt;
The '''{{Specs|name}}''' (or '''{{Specs|pseudonym}}''') is a rank {{Specs|rank}} German heavy tank {{Battle-rating}}. It was introduced during the Closed Beta Test for Ground Forces before Update 1.41. The Tiger II (H) remains one of the more potent foes a player could face in the Rank IV battles.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Tiger II's cannon can maintain a very nice penetration even at long ranges (1,200 m - 1,800 m) while American and Soviet cannons usually cannot keep such high penetration over distance, so they prefer 700 m or fewer engagements where their guns will most likely destroy you in the first hit, so get used to long range engagements. Being comfortable with kilometre long shots is a must in this tank. At 800m you should still be within a safe distance (depending on what you are facing) but going under that is getting into the Allied guns' effective range.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''''Difference between the Henschel (H) and the [[Tiger II (P)|Porsche (P)]] turrets'''''&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The &amp;quot;Henschel&amp;quot; turret is slightly more resistant since it has a flat but thick plate in the front and a more effective gun mantlet. The &amp;quot;Porsche&amp;quot; turret is less armoured, has an exposed turret ring and a shot trap that can and will deflect shells to the weaker upper plate of the chassis. Commander's cupola on the &amp;quot;Henschel&amp;quot; turret is also thicker (150 mm, opposed to 100 mm on &amp;quot;Porsche&amp;quot; turret). Other than that both tanks are identical, but for obvious reasons, the &amp;quot;Henschel&amp;quot; turret is more popular than the &amp;quot;Porsche&amp;quot; turret. The initial design is often misleadingly called the &amp;quot;Porsche&amp;quot; turret due to the belief that it was designed by Porsche for their prototype; in fact, it was the initial Krupp design for both prototypes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== General info ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== Survivability and armour ===&lt;br /&gt;
'''Armour type:''' &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Rolled homogeneous armour&lt;br /&gt;
*Cast homogeneous armour (Gun mantlet, Cupola) &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Armour !! Front (Slope angle) !! Sides (Slope angle) !! Rear (Slope angle) !! Roof&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Hull || 150 mm (50°) ''Front glacis'' &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt; 100 mm (50°) ''Lower glacis''|| 80 mm (27°) ''Top'' &amp;lt;br&amp;gt; 80 + 5 mm ''Bottom''|| 80 mm (28°) || 40 mm&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Turret || 185 mm (9°) ''Turret front'' &amp;lt;br&amp;gt; 200 mm ''Gun mantlet'' || 80 mm (19-21°) || 80 mm (19°) || 44 mm&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Armour !! Sides !! Roof &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Cupola || 150 mm || 150 mm&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
'''Notes:'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Commander's cupola on top of the turret is 150 mm thick and quite well angled.&lt;br /&gt;
* Lower glacis is only 100 mm thick, but it is not a weak spot (over 200 mm effective angled).&lt;br /&gt;
* Machine gun port could be marked as small close-range weak spot. Although most of it is still 150 mm thick, the angling is much worse.&lt;br /&gt;
* Some part of the turret side have track links on them, which gives an additional 30 mm of protection to the armour.&lt;br /&gt;
* A 30 mm turret ring plate is present.&lt;br /&gt;
* Belly armour front part is 40 mm thick while the rest is 25 mm thick.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Mobility ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Write about the mobility of the ground vehicle. Estimate the specific power and manoeuvrability, as well as the maximum speed forwards and backwards.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{tankMobility|abMinHp= 904|rbMinHp= 619|&amp;lt;!--AoAweight=(optional) --&amp;gt;}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Armaments ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== Main armament ===&lt;br /&gt;
{{main|KwK 43 (88 mm)}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;6&amp;quot; | [[KwK 43 (88 mm)|88 mm KwK 43]]&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; rowspan=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;width:5em&amp;quot; |Capacity&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; | Vertical &amp;lt;br&amp;gt; guidance&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; | Horizontal &amp;lt;br&amp;gt; guidance&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; | Stabilizer&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; |70|| -8°/+15° || ±180° || N/A&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;6&amp;quot; | Turret rotation speed (°/s)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! style=&amp;quot;width:4em&amp;quot; |Mode&lt;br /&gt;
! style=&amp;quot;width:4em&amp;quot; |Stock&lt;br /&gt;
! style=&amp;quot;width:4em&amp;quot; |Upgraded&lt;br /&gt;
! style=&amp;quot;width:4em&amp;quot; |Prior + Full crew&lt;br /&gt;
! style=&amp;quot;width:4em&amp;quot; |Prior + Expert qualif.&lt;br /&gt;
! style=&amp;quot;width:4em&amp;quot; |Prior + Ace qualif.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ''Arcade'' ||15.37||21.28||25.84||28.58||30.40&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ''Realistic'' || 11.3 || 13.3 || __.__ || __.__ || __.__&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot; | Reloading rate (seconds)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;width:4em&amp;quot; |Stock&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;width:4em&amp;quot; |Prior + Full crew&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;width:4em&amp;quot; |Prior + Expert qualif.&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;width:4em&amp;quot; |Prior + Ace qualif.&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|9.75||8.63||7.95||7.50&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===== Ammunition =====&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable sortable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;100%&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;8&amp;quot; | Penetration statistics&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; data-sort-type=&amp;quot;text&amp;quot; | Ammunition&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;unsortable&amp;quot; | Type of &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt; warhead&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;6&amp;quot; | '''Penetration''' '''''in mm''''' '''@ 90°'''&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! 10m&lt;br /&gt;
! 100m&lt;br /&gt;
! 500m&lt;br /&gt;
! 1000m&lt;br /&gt;
! 1500m&lt;br /&gt;
! 2000m&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| PzGr 39/43 || APCBC ||237||234||222||207||194||181&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Sprgr.43 || HE || 14 || 14 || 14 ||14||14||14&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Hl.Gr 39 || HEAT || 110 || 110 || 110 || 110 || 110 || 110&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| PzGr 40/43 || APCR || 279 || 273 || 252 || 227 || 205 || 185&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable sortable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;100%&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;11&amp;quot; | Shell details&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; data-sort-type=&amp;quot;text&amp;quot; | Ammunition&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;unsortable&amp;quot; | Type of &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt; warhead&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; |Velocity &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt; in m/s&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; |Projectile&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;Mass in kg&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | ''Fuse delay''&lt;br /&gt;
''in m:''&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | ''Fuse sensitivity''&lt;br /&gt;
''in mm:''&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | ''Explosive Mass in g&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt; (TNT equivalent):''&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | ''Normalization At 30° &amp;lt;br&amp;gt; from horizontal:''&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; | ''Ricochet:''&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! 0%&lt;br /&gt;
! 50%&lt;br /&gt;
! 100%&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| PzGr 39/43 || APCBC || 1,000 || 10.16 || 1.2 || 14 || 108.8 || +4° || 48° || 63° || 71°&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Sprgr.43 || HE || 820 || 9.4 || 0.1 || 0.5 || 1000 || +0° || 79° || 80° || 81°&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Hl.Gr 39 || HEAT || 600 || 7.64 || 0.0 || 0.3 || 1100 || +0° || 62° || 69° || 73°&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| PzGr 40/43 || APCR ||1,130 || 7.3 || N/A || N/A || N/A || +1.5° || 66° || 70° || 72°&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===== [[Ammo racks|Ammo racks]] =====&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Ammoracks_Tiger II (H).png|thumb|[[Ammo racks|Ammo racks]] of the Tiger II (H). Note that racks 7 and 8 are ready racks.]]&lt;br /&gt;
Thanks to the ready rack feature found on this tank, the first and second ammo racks found in the back of the turret will always be full of ammo, making it the prime target for enemy tankers who are looking to detonate your ammo rack. Even solid shots like APCR and APDS that commonly pierce your front turret can make their way to the rear of the turret, potentially hitting the ready racks and can cause a critical hit to become a deadly one.&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable sortable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! class=&amp;quot;wikitable unsortable&amp;quot; |Full&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;ammo&lt;br /&gt;
! class=&amp;quot;wikitable unsortable&amp;quot; |1st&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;  rack empty&lt;br /&gt;
! class=&amp;quot;wikitable unsortable&amp;quot; |2nd&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;  rack empty&lt;br /&gt;
! class=&amp;quot;wikitable unsortable&amp;quot; |3rd&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;  rack empty&lt;br /&gt;
! class=&amp;quot;wikitable unsortable&amp;quot; |4th&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;  rack empty&lt;br /&gt;
! class=&amp;quot;wikitable unsortable&amp;quot; |5th&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;  rack empty&lt;br /&gt;
! class=&amp;quot;wikitable unsortable&amp;quot; |6th&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;  rack empty&lt;br /&gt;
! class=&amp;quot;wikitable unsortable&amp;quot; |7th&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;  rack empty&lt;br /&gt;
! class=&amp;quot;wikitable unsortable&amp;quot; |8th&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;  rack empty&lt;br /&gt;
! class=&amp;quot;wikitable unsortable&amp;quot; |Visual discrepancy&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| '''70''' || 65&amp;amp;nbsp;''(+17)'' || 59&amp;amp;nbsp;''(+28)'' || 48&amp;amp;nbsp;''(+39)'' || 37&amp;amp;nbsp;''(+50)'' || 30&amp;amp;nbsp;''(+57)'' || 23&amp;amp;nbsp;''(+64)'' || 12&amp;amp;nbsp;''(+70)'' || 1&amp;amp;nbsp;''(+76)'' || style=&amp;quot;text-align:left&amp;quot; | Yes &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
 Both side empty: 23&amp;amp;nbsp;''(+47)''&lt;br /&gt;
'''Notes:'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Recommended ammo load is 23 to keep the hull empty and both ready racks full.&lt;br /&gt;
* 7th and 8th ammo racks are ready racks, and takes priority in being filled at the beginning of the battle, then fills 1 through 6 in that order.&lt;br /&gt;
* Full reload speed will be realized as long as ammo exists in either ready rack. If both ready racks are empty, a penalty to reload speed will occur.&lt;br /&gt;
* Simply not firing the main gun when it is loaded will load ammo from racks 1-6 into 8 then 7, as long as there is ammo in racks 1-6. Firing the main gun will interrupt the loading of the ready racks.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Machine guns ===&lt;br /&gt;
{{main|MG 34 (7.92 mm)}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;7&amp;quot; | [[MG 34 (7.92 mm)|7.92 mm MG 34]]&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;7&amp;quot; | ''Coaxial mount''&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot; rowspan=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;width:5em&amp;quot; |Capacity (Belt capacity)&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; | Fire rate &amp;lt;br&amp;gt; (shots/minute)&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; | Vertical &amp;lt;br&amp;gt; guidance&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; | Horizontal &amp;lt;br&amp;gt; guidance&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot; | 3,000 (150) || 900 || N/A || N/A&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Usage in the battles ==&lt;br /&gt;
====General play style====&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--Explain the general role of the tank. (i.e. Archer should be held in rear waiting for enemy vs. M18 Hellcat should speed and reposition every shot)--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The Tiger II (H) is best used at mid to long ranges, where its' small weak spots are hardest to hit. It can, however, be put to work on the front lines, protecting medium tanks and tank destroyers - just be aware of your limited mobility, and ensure you have options should you get advanced upon by multiple enemies.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When used as a sniper, it is best that you find a position with a good overview of the battlefield. Keep your tank positioned directly towards the enemy and keep an eye out for any medium tanks trying to flank you (Tiger II has great frontal armour, do not be afraid to use it. However, keep in mind that the lower plate offers less protection and penetrations can easily cause fires due to the positioning of mechanical parts). It is best that you find cover behind a solid object and slightly rotate your vehicle e.g.: rotate your tank about 10-15 degrees from the enemy (your turret too). Positioning, combined with distance, can easily give you effective armour greater than 300 mm. When &amp;quot;sniping&amp;quot; it is best to wait for the enemy to expose their weak points, fire a steady, accurate shot and retreat to a safe position. Wait for your reload to be completed and slowly show your frontal plate (most of the players will engage even though the chances of penetration are low); once the enemy has fired, you can take your time and engage the tank while they reload.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Using the Tiger II to advance and to support the front line can be rather tricky. While this tank offers great firepower and superior frontal armour, you'll notice that it is hard to fight in urban areas. In situations like this, you will quickly realize that the high weight and sheer size of the tank can cause major problems. Almost any tank that is faster will easily outmanoeuvre the Tiger II and destroy it. To avoid this, it is best to stay in the back (not too far from your team), keeping your tank positioned at an angle and using &amp;quot;peek-a-boo&amp;quot; techniques. You should always look for a position that can protect you during the assault of small tanks, such as &amp;quot;U&amp;quot; shaped buildings where you can easily retreat and protect your weak points. &lt;br /&gt;
''Note that you have to find a tactic that suits your play style best; these are simple tips that should help you get started.''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''''It is not a medium tank nor a tank destroyer:'''''&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
This is a very heavy tank with an engine meant for a tank half its weight, so it moves slow and turns slow. It is not as reliable for close range combat as a medium tank and if you try to brawl with it more than necessary you will find yourself quickly flanked by faster, more agile tanks and destroyed with side/rear shots. Also, Soviet 122 mm guns don't have the best penetration but if that shell gets into your tank you will not survive, and under 500 m, it is going to get in.&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
This does not mean you should stay put in a single spot, or camp a location like a tank destroyer (which are designed to camp): you have mobility, so keep moving or you will attract a lot of attention, only to find out too late that someone took his sweet time to travel 1.5km to your position to deliver you a shell to the side.&lt;br /&gt;
====Tactics====&lt;br /&gt;
====== Know the specs======&lt;br /&gt;
'''''Know the gun and ammo:'''''&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
Knowing what your gun and ammunition are capable of is very important; this translates into knowing what kind of ammo to use in every situation against any enemy tank.&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
Like most German tanks, the stock APCBC (PzGr 39/43) is a good all-around shell, effective at close and long range with good penetration and good fragmentation, it will be the one you will be using the most. For close range combat with very heavily armoured tanks you will need APCR shells (PzGr 40/43), its high penetration value at close range can be a threat even to some 8.0 BR tanks, but remember it is a solid shell with no explosive charge, so you will need to aim carefully for crew and vital components which means you will need to know where these are located exactly.&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
The recommended ammo ratio is 2/3 (two thirds) of APCBC and 1/3 (one third) of APCR.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In arcade battles ranging is quite easy since the game does it for you, in [[Realistic_Battles|realistic]] and [[Simulator_Battles|simulator]] however you do not have this advantage. Trying to &amp;quot;eyeball it&amp;quot; after 800m can be incredibly tricky in these game modes, but something you might not know is that your sights provide you with all the tools you need to land a shot on your first try on a target that can be as far as 2800m (2.8km). You just need to follow the formula: ''Target size in meters / mil number x 1000 = target range''&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
Your &amp;quot;target size&amp;quot; is the length or the width (depending on what side you are facing) of your target, the mils are displayed in your sights on the horizontal axis, you divide these 2 numbers and multiply the result by 1,000 and you will get the exact distance in meters. Then you just have to adjust your aim using the vertical axis of your sights (that displays the bullet drop) and take the shot. If your numbers were correct, you will land the shot right on.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''''Know your enemy and know yourself:'''''&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
This applies to all tanks in all honesty, you need to spend some time looking at the armour of any tank you might encounter and learning where possible weak spots are located and under what conditions (angle, distance) you can actually score a good hit; yes, the gun is extremely good, but '''don't expect miracles''', aim it right and it will serve you right.&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
Learning your enemies' reload rates, vital components and crew locations is also very important; if you learn where their ammunition is stored, you will be creating fireworks during the whole game.&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
Take care of reading about your enemy's different ammo options, remember that just looking at the penetration values under the short description is not enough, since most tanks will have better options when it comes to ammunition. Learn under what conditions (angle, distance) your tank is safe from all the available ammo for these certain tanks, then take measures to protect yourself.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
====== Positioning ======&lt;br /&gt;
'''''Hide your notable weak spots:'''''&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Ensuring sufficient cover is available is very important for the Tiger II; if you happen to find a position where a piece of rubble covers your lower frontal hull plate you have just made yourself near indestructible from the front. You can also use some low profile friendly tank destroyers, providing there is suitable clearance to fire over them.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you try to move ahead in the face of an enemy you will end with a disabled transmission, a fire and possibly some knocked out crew members or just destroyed. &amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Explore the map, find places where craters, depressions in the ground, soft hills, rubble, rocks or artificial obstacles (such as trenches) will cover you while letting you shoot over it; the Tiger II has very nice gun depression, use it to your advantage.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
Remember that destructible environmental objects (like brick walls, fences, and even trees) will protect you from a single HEAT or HE shell hit, but nothing else, and you should not rely on it to cover your sides or as anything else than visual cover.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
Taking cover behind large rocks, hills, buildings or even ally heavy tanks while you perform repairs or reload can be very useful.&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
======Long range combat ======&lt;br /&gt;
'''''Long Range =/= Immortality'''''&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Any competent enemy will avoid regular AP rounds when engaging at long range; HEAT, some APDS, and high-calibre HE rounds are all capable of doing damage even at extreme ranges.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ensure you account for the capabilities of what you're engaging; tank destroyers such as the ISU-152 can easily destroy your vehicle with their extremely high-calibre HE rounds, HESH such as that fired by the FV-4005 can also be deadly, and HEAT rounds, when up-tiered into tanks such as the M46, can effectively penetrate your upper plate even at range. Additionally, well-aimed APDS rounds from British tanks such as the Centurion and Conqueror are capable of penetrating, even at range.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Avoid exposing any more of your vehicle than absolutely necessary; with the impressive gun depression of the Tiger II (H), you should easily be able to make use of any available defilade or ridge that can protect your hull.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
======Teamplay======&lt;br /&gt;
'''''Be a team player:'''''&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Lone heavy tanks are vulnerable heavy tanks, so it's always best to ensure you've got some support around when advancing or holding a strategic location. In close-quarters maps, were short to mid range engagements are the best you can hope for, try to be the front-liner, taking the shots you'll survive that your medium tank allies might not. They, in turn, should be able to assist you if enemies attempt to flank. Remember, however, that you're not invulnerable and it's not your job to save teammates that make mistakes. You should assume the worst about anything you encounter, too - tanks such as the T34, IS-2, etc can all easily destroy you at close ranges, so being efficient on your shots is extremely important - avoid panicking and giving tanks that ''can'' engage you comfortably a chance to fire back.&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
======Close-quarters combat======&lt;br /&gt;
'''''Expose only what's necessary:'''''&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
Often, you'll have no choice but to engage in close quarters. It's far from ideal for a Tiger II, but it's still reasonably doable. As mentioned previously, avoid exposing your LFP, make use of any cover available, while maintaining a small amount of angling on your hull to maximise the effectiveness of the UFP. Avoid exposing the sides of your turret at all costs! Do not angle more than a few degrees either side to avoid the thin armour on the sides of the turret being penetrated.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Try to ensure you have some sort of escape route handy if things go sour - something preferably that you can cover with smoke to give you time to repair if necessary.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Attempt to set up ambushes where possible, using choke points and intersections where you will get the first shot reliably and enemies are unlikely to be able to react in time to save themselves.&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
=====The stock Tiger II guide=====&lt;br /&gt;
Driving a recently unlocked tank is always difficult; the gun accuracy is terrible and the inability to repair in combat is extremely frustrating... but nothing is worse than feeling powerless to stop your tank from burning to a crisp, even after defeating the enemy that caused the fire. In general, any vehicle will underperform when stock, so don't say &amp;quot;I hate it&amp;quot; before you unlock all the modifications.&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
Only true effort can unlock the necessary modifications to remedy this - or golden eagles ''(but let's assume you have more important things to buy with your golden eagles).''&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
Remember three very important points:&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
#You cannot repair anything else than your tracks.&lt;br /&gt;
#Once you catch fire, it is game over.&lt;br /&gt;
#All your research points should be prioritized into the Parts modifications. This modification is the number one priority.&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
'''Before entering the game''' '''make sure that you are researching parts,''' and not Tracks or anything else, as the ability to repair in combat is essential and will make your life far easier. If you don't have that modification yet, however, here are a few tips:&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
# Stay in or close by the capture circles. &lt;br /&gt;
#:Did you know that you can repair and replenish your ammo storage at the capture circles? No? Well, now you know it. Use this knowledge to your advantage.&lt;br /&gt;
#:If you get your gunshot, you can repair without the Parts modification by stopping your tank inside the capture zone. If you get your transmission or engine shot, and somehow you don't catch fire and happen to be near a capture zone, you can ask one of your allies to tow you to the capture zone. Remember that you must press the acceleration key (default: W) when someone is towing you, as it will unlock your brakes making you easier to move.&lt;br /&gt;
# Don't catch fire.&lt;br /&gt;
#:Avoid exposing anything that might risk fire at all costs. If you do catch alight, it's game over. Make sure to deal as much damage as possible if you do happen to catch fire.&lt;br /&gt;
# Prioritise your upgrades.&lt;br /&gt;
#:Stock tanks lack in all areas, however after Parts and FPE, there are a few upgrades that will noticeably upgrade how your vehicle handles:&lt;br /&gt;
#:* '''Adjustment of Fire''': Significantly increases the general accuracy of your main weapon. Particularly noticeable when firing at long range.&lt;br /&gt;
#:* '''Tracks''': Notable increase to the manoeuvrability of your vehicle. Particularly valuable in close-range maps.&lt;br /&gt;
# Play smart.&lt;br /&gt;
#:If you use your tank in a smart way, take precautions and take advantage of its capabilities while keeping its limits in mind, you should not need to repair during a game at all&lt;br /&gt;
# Help your allies, and they might help you.&lt;br /&gt;
#:Help out allies where possible - act as a shield for damage tanks, assist your squadmates in repairing, provide suppressing fire where possible, help stuck vehicles out.&lt;br /&gt;
#:By helping them out, you're not only likely securing your own assistance when needed, but you're also helping your team win the game - which, in the end, is the main objective.&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
=====Performance in a 0.0 to 10.0 scale:=====&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*3.0/10 Rusher: Trying to get to the cap point before a T-44 or a Panther? Keep dreaming. This is a slow slumbering beast that will struggle to achieve 40km/h even on a flat road, struggle to achieve 30km/h on flat cross country, struggle to achieve 20km/h on rough cross country and struggle to achieve 8km/h up a steep hill (that is, if you can climb it at all). Its engine was meant for a tank half its weight and size, so expect a slow tank.&lt;br /&gt;
*4.5/10 brawler: Its heavyweight, limited acceleration and high profile make it unsuitable for highly mobile close quarter battles, if the tank is on its own it will get easily flanked and destroyed by faster medium/light tanks better suited for these battles and most Allied tanks prefer close quarters while engaging the Tiger II, so it quickly becomes a turkey hunt. However, its great gun and heavy frontal armour add to its survivability and if the operator has medium tank support it can become a foothold for the team.&lt;br /&gt;
*6.0/10 flanker: Again, its high profile and low acceleration don't make it the best tank to flank and a medium tank is better suited for this, but it has a fairly good top speed (even if it takes a long time and a flat road to achieve it), its comparatively fast for a heavy tank, its heavy armour gives it extra survivability in case of a counter attack and if it manages to position itself on the enemy's flank, it can quickly reduce them to pyrotechnics.&lt;br /&gt;
*7.4/10 Adamant: Its heavy frontal armour will often serve as a shield to your lighter allies, you will be capable of taking heavy hits and shrug off impacts that most medium tanks cannot take, it has some flaws and weak spots in the frontal armour that the enemy will take advantage of, but with some angling and planning this can be mitigated. Its side armour is, however, very weak.&lt;br /&gt;
*7.6/10 Sniper: Distance is this tank's friend, its gun has a very long effective range and its armour becomes impervious to most enemy weapons at long ranges, but not all of them and it is not by any means a tank destroyer which will have the upper hand over the Tiger II at very long ranges.&lt;br /&gt;
*9.0/10 Ambusher: Be it sitting still at the end of a street or waiting in the river while the enemy approaches the bridge, this tank will shoot 3 times or more before the enemy even realize what hit them, but you need to be accurate to be dangerous and having support and/or a place to fall back to or a hull-down position is essential for an ambush.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
====Specific enemies worth noting====&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--Some concerning vehicles to worry about if playing this tank and how to fight them in an encounter. (i.e. Tiger II - shoot the turret cheeks)--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
===== US Army vehicles =====&lt;br /&gt;
The Tigers' common enemies are going to be the [[M26|M26 Pershing]], an agile American medium tank with a 90 mm gun that can pierce some holes in your frontal armour from a medium range and can get in your flank in no time, but however has relatively thin armour; the [[T32]], a heavier version of the Pershing with an impenetrable mantlet and nigh invulnerable upper glacis, and a far nastier version of that 90mm gun; the premium T28, American tank destroyer with incredibly strong frontal armour and a gun far superior to the Tiger II's (shoot the cupolas), the premium [[M26E1|M26E1]] and the [[M46_“Tiger”|Premium M46 &amp;quot;Tiger&amp;quot;]] American tanks which have very similar guns to the Tiger II.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A further nuisance is the [[M41A1|M41A1 Bulldog]]. While it will mostly only fire sub-calibre shells, these are a danger up to 1000m to the frontal turret armour. Experienced light tank drivers will try to flank the Tiger to get shots into the exposed hull ammo racks, the APDS shot usually setting these off with one shot, unlike the APCR the Bulldog also carries. If you are stuck in close quarters, try to get a shot off as fast as possible in order to immobilise or destroy it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[T95|T95]]: Use your ''medium tank'' to either outflank this enemy or put a few well-aimed shots into the cupolas. Watch out for its traverse speed, as the ''Doom-turtle'' is shockingly fast to turn on the spot.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[T29]]: Very good gun, penetrations are very deadly. Surprisingly resistant despite its weak hull armour, multiple shots will be necessary if you don't have a lucky shot. From the front, if you have the patience and finesse, a shot into the turret front to the right of the gun mantle will most likely result in an ammo rack.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===== Red Army vehicles =====&lt;br /&gt;
The [[IS-2_(1944)]] is a Soviet heavy tank with a large 122 mm cannon that you want to stay away from. Both HE and APHE shells of the 122 mm cannon pose a threat and the turret armour can be quite trollish, often either bouncing shots or sometimes eating them up.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Succeeding the [[T-34-85]] is the [[T-44]], a sneakier and more armoured version of the former. It retains excellent mobility while gaining better manoeuvrability and hull armour. Luckily it retains the 85mm, which however is quite enough to reliably deal with the Tiger's sides. Deal with them quickly before you need to turn the turret and expose your tank's weak side to the enemy. Like with the IS-2 the best place to shoot the T-44 is the turret and lower glacis, the T-44 also inheriting the bouncy turret, so aim well!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[SU-100]]: Fast, mobile and armed with a gun rivalling that of your own tank, this tank destroyer is not to be underestimated. It can punch holes through your turret with ease. Fortunately, they have little yet well-angled armour, thus SU-100 drivers will often angle their armour to create areas of high angle equivalent to auto-bounce zones. In such cases aim for the less angled portion, side or front.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All three variants of the ISU series are big boxy targets with very nasty guns, yet are sluggish and have no angled armour. Look and sneeze at them, however often enough they will wait in ambush situations, so be prepared!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[T-54_(1951)|T-54]] is rare but will still pop up in matches. If you have the time against them at close range, shoot at the turret front. At medium distances, you will need APCR or a very lucky shot.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===== British vehicles =====&lt;br /&gt;
British vehicles are some of the first to get APDS (The first being the [[Comet_I|A34 Comet]] at BR 5.3), and are therefore very dangerous due to their high penetration. The Tiger II will commonly face tanks like the [[FV4202]], [[Caernarvon|Caernarvon]] and the [[Centurion_Mk_3|Centurion Mk 3]], all of which have the [[Ordnance_QF_20-pounder_Mk.I_(84_mm)|84 mm 20-pdr gun]]. They can punch straight through your turret cheeks at long range with great accuracy. They also have sloped armour, which may bounce some of your shells if you aim poorly. You may also face tanks like the [[Tortoise|A39 Tortoise]], which is a very difficult penetrate from the front. It has thick, sloped armour and a high penetrating [[Ordnance_QF_32-pounder_(94_mm)|94 mm 32-pdr gun]]. At long range, even your powerful 88 mm will struggle to take one out. You may also face tanks armed with the [[L7A1_(105_mm)|105 mm L7A1 gun]], like the [[Centurion_Mk_10|Centurion Mk 10]]. Tanks with this gun have massive penetration (over 300 mm) and so you will be an easy target for them. Luckily, most British tanks do not have explosive filler in their rounds. They will easily be able to take out your gunners/commander but will struggle to knock out the driver from the front. This will give you the chance to use the tanks decent reverse speed to make your escape.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=====The worst enemy is yourself=====&lt;br /&gt;
This is true in a literal and figurative way if you keep telling yourself that you can't do it you won't do it. This tank is not easy to operate and it can be frustrating at times but it is a very good tank once you start using it properly and keep its limits and weaknesses in mind.&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
In a literal way, yes, '''your worst possible enemy is another Panzerkampfwagen Tiger Ausf. B.''' They know the tank from the inside out just like you, long range and even taking cover wont help you since they have that same amazing gun and they know exactly where to hit, besides, when talking about distance: if you can hurt it, it can hurt you, and if it can't hurt you, you can't hurt it.&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
A Tiger II vs Tiger II fight usually ends in less than 25 seconds, sometimes lasting as little as 2 seconds using 2 shells or less to achieve the destruction of one of them. Sometimes you will find yourself exchanging shells for a whole game.&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
'''The only effective way to face a Tiger II with a Tiger II is to hit first''' and making sure the hit has a crippling effect on its firing capability (hitting the turret from the front, for example, taking out the gunner and commander and possibly hitting ammo). If you happen to get hit like this from a Tiger II your only hope is to get to cover in less than 10 seconds (weapon reload time with an expert crew, maxed out loader and commander is 10.6 seconds) and run away to a safe location to repair since these hits will most likely destroy your turret ring and cannon breech.&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
You will be engaging the Tiger II with your Tiger II in arcade games for the most part, but also in realistic/simulator squadron battles where it is a very popular tank. Remember to read &amp;quot;how to destroy a Tiger II&amp;quot; below, there are more tips available on this topic there.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
====Counter-tactics====&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--What to expect, if it would be in command of the enemy and how to counter it. (i.e. Just flank)--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Tiger II Shooting Guide.jpg|400px|left|thumb|Colour-frames showing the viability of targets on the Königstiger.]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A Tiger II is a formidable enemy when it's used correctly by its operator, but it's by no means indestructible under any conditions.&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
The first thing you want to do is deny the Tiger II of the advantage of its gun by getting as close as possible while keeping clear of its cannon (the closer you get, the better the penetration values for you and the Tiger II) most Tiger II operators will avoid getting flanked at all costs so you might find yourself forced to face one from the front. The biggest weak spot is the lower frontal hull plate, its slopped but only 100mm thick and behind it lies the transmission that likes to catch fires and create nasty shrapnel when destroyed, the shrapnel will fly inwards and if your shell is large enough they will take out the entire crew. However, this shot will most likely only leave the Tiger II unable to move for a minute and make his operator quite angry (at you) while his gun remains perfectly operational and before you have a chance reload you will most likely receive a very accurate shot from an irritated Tiger II operator.&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
The lower frontal plate is a good place to hit but it should be a second option, with this tank, you need to disable that gun as soon as possible, the turret is a very reliable target at close range, even with HEAT ammo you should be able to deliver a shot that will disable its firing capability for long enough for you to reload and shoot again. Using your best AP round for this is recommended since the frontal turret has a fairly thick (but flat) plate if nothing else works try APCR.&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
Using high calibre HE rounds is also effective. The cupola is probably the best place to hit with a HE shell since the explosion will deflect into the thin upper plate and destroy everything inside. It is not easy to hit, but if you manage to hit the cupola it's very unlikely it survives.&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
The Tiger II is very vulnerable to &amp;quot;Circling attacks&amp;quot;, that means, running around it in circles and harass it with side shots. Its turret can turn quite fast (especially in arcade mode) but most medium tanks are fast enough to outrun it.&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
If you somehow manage to see an enemy Tiger II from the side, try to land a shot in the middle of the hull, near of the turret (not on the turret, the upper part of the hull), there's a good chance there will be ammo there, and if there isn't, you will either knock out the tank by taking out many crew members or cripple it heavily&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Pros and cons ===&lt;br /&gt;
'''Pros:'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* With the turret face being 185mm thick and some tracks lining the sides, the Tiger II (H) has a much better turret than its predecessor.&lt;br /&gt;
* Like all other Tiger II's, the frontal hull armour is still extremely thick. Nearly impossible for anything but APDS and HEAT to punch through the upper glacis plate&lt;br /&gt;
* As will all tanks bearing the name Tiger, side scraping is still a good tactic to use on the battlefield&lt;br /&gt;
* 40 mm roof armour offers decent protection against lower-caliber air attacks and even artillery&lt;br /&gt;
* Even if an enemy shell does go through the lower glacis plate, the Tiger II's transmission sometimes acts as a buffer. This can lead to a completely unharmed crew&lt;br /&gt;
* Even at a BR of 6.7, Tiger II's KwK43 88 mm cannon is still great. It scores high marks in penetration, accuracy, damage, and fire rate. Arguably the best gun at Rank 4&lt;br /&gt;
* Decent gun depression of -8 degrees can have the tank utilize hull-down tactics to protect lower glacis&lt;br /&gt;
* Stock PzGr 39/43 shells are still the go-to anti-tank round. Great accuracy, penetration, and damage potential&lt;br /&gt;
* Fully upgraded, the Tiger II (H) has a high top speed and quick traversing turret. This will give you a fighting chance against medium and light tanks trying to flank&lt;br /&gt;
* Even when the turret is empty of ammunition, the Tiger II can still hold an impressive 48 shells. Running out of ammo is rarely an issue.&lt;br /&gt;
* Good reverse speed to withdraw from disadvantageous situations&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Cons:'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Despite having a better turret than its predecessor, the overall turret armour of the Tiger II (H) is sub-par for the Rank. Nearly every tank the Tiger II can meet in battle can punch right through the turret sides and face&lt;br /&gt;
* This is a really big tank. Difficult to miss, even at long range&lt;br /&gt;
* Long and large gun barrel makes it easy to be spotted and damaged to prevent usage&lt;br /&gt;
* The lower glacis plate is only 100mm thick. Expect to lose the transmission, driver, and machine gunner every so often &lt;br /&gt;
* With ammunition lining, both sides of the hull, shells that penetrate either side are extremely dangerous&lt;br /&gt;
* HEAT shells are inadequate to penetrate armour at this BR, might as well not bring any&lt;br /&gt;
* Carrying any more than 48 shells can prove fatal since ammo will be stored in the back of the turret&lt;br /&gt;
* Even when fully upgraded, the engine power is underwhelming for a tank that weighs 68 tons. This tank takes time to reach its top speed and struggles to climb hills&lt;br /&gt;
* While fast in a straight line, the Tiger II's manoeuvrability at low speeds is poor. Enemy mediums can take advantage of this&lt;br /&gt;
* This tank can be matched with tanks that have a 7.7 BR. Every tank in that BR bracket are post-war vehicles that have access to APDS or HEAT shells&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== History ==&lt;br /&gt;
===Development===&lt;br /&gt;
Just before the [[Tiger_H1|Tiger I]] entered service in 1942, work has already begun for its successor. In 1937, Henschel was ordered to develop a heavy tank design, with Porsche the following suit in 1939. Porsche developed their new heavy tank off of the failed [[VK_45.01_(P)|VK 4501 (P)]], churning out two models designated VK 4502 (P) named Type 180 and 181. Type 180 had its turret mounted centrally while 181 had the turret mounted on the rear with the engine in the centre (akin to the [[Ferdinand|Ferdinand tank destroyer]] layout). Both designs used the same components of the VK 4501 (P) and both designs were visually similar except for the turret locations and some mechanical parts, but these two designs never passed wooden prototypes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Henschel, on the other hand, used a more conventional design in their tank layout, but the end results look no way similar to their previous heavy tank design [[Tiger_E|Tiger I]]. The VK 4503 (H) as designated by them resembled a [[Panther_G|Panther]] tank layout, with the transmission in the front along with the driving compartment, the turret in the centre, and the engine in the rear. The design used many components from the Panther and the [[Panther_II|Panther II]] in order to standardize production. The suspension system was also different from anything produced at the time, though still using a torsion-bar suspension, the wheels were arranged only in the overlapping method, no interleaving. This new ''Schachtellaufwerk'' design simplified maintenance and increased production by using fewer wheels than interleaved (only 9 each side) and with full-steel wheels that the later Tiger I models used to save rubber. The first wooden mock-up of the design was presented on October 20, 1943, to Hitler, to which it was approved for further development as the '''Panzerkampfwagen Tiger Ausf. B''', or just '''Tiger II''' and '''Tiger B''' for short. The Henschel variant was more advantageous than the Porsche variant for being developed faster and has a faster production rate, thus it was destined to be approved for service. The Henschel design began production in the Henschel plant at Kassel and the first 3 working prototypes were churned out in December 1943. Full-scale production began on January 1944 and continued all the way until March 1945. Due to the late introduction and the number of resources needed to construct the heavy tanks, only about 482 production models were produced in this time period, considerably less than its predecessor, Tiger I.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Design===&lt;br /&gt;
The Tiger II is just massive in size. Weighing in at 68.5 tons, it is the heaviest tank to see service in World War II, beaten out as heaviest serving vehicle by the [[Jagdtiger|Jagdtiger]], which weighs 71.7 tons. The Tiger II front armour is 150 mm thick, and this is without sloping, with which it would be more than 200 mm thick ineffective. The thick front glacis armour was never penetrated by any Allied tank throughout the entire war. The side and rear armour are still 80 mm, which presented a weaker target, but still formidable at longer ranges. The gun on the Tiger II was the famous 8.8 cm KwK 43, which could defeat all Allied armour in World War II. The gun is sighted by the gunner with a ''Turmzielfernrohr 9d'' monocular sight that allows two magnifications, 2.5x and 5x. In practice, the gun is able to hit a target under 1 kilometre away 100% of the time.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The turret on this Tiger II is the production turret model by Krupp, colloquially known as the &amp;quot;Henschel&amp;quot; turret (hence the &amp;quot;H&amp;quot; in the name) despite that the Henschel company had no influence on the Krupp turret design. This turret replaced the flawed prototype ''[[Tiger II (P)|&amp;quot;Porsche&amp;quot; turret]]'', also by Krupp. The production model was a simplified turret, using more flat surfaces and a sleeker shape for easier production. The previously curved front of the turret is made into a thickened flat face that presents no shot trap and the protruding commander's cupola was flattened into the design. The turret is powered and could rotate under two settings, high and low. In low, the turret could be rotated a full 360 degrees in 60 seconds, and the same in 19 seconds at high. Though the engine could allow the turret to traverse in 10 seconds in full power, this was not recommended to avoid straining the engine. The turret traverse is powered by pedals or a lever by the gunner and is fine enough with these methods that small adjustments with the manual traverse hand wheels are not necessary.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Tiger II was still propelled by the V-12 Maybach HL230 gasoline engine, which powered the lighter [[Panther G|Panther]] and [[Tiger E|Tiger I]]. The increased weight of the tank made the engine underpowered, requiring extra care to make sure the engine does not fail. Despite that, the tank was capable of reaching a maximum speed of 41.5 kilometres per hour, making the Tiger II quite agile for its weight. However, the Tiger II consumes exorbitant amount of fuel and requires extensive maintenance to keep running, which impedes its combat effectiveness in the whole strategic viewpoint as it only had an operational range of about 120 kilometres per hour on cross country terrain. The heavy weight also causes multiple mechanical issues in the tank, the drive train is overburdened as it was intended for a lighter vehicle and multiple breakdowns were experienced in early Tiger II models. Though, these issues were ironed out over time with improvements but still persist due to lack of supplies to maintain the tanks.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Combat usage===&lt;br /&gt;
The Tiger II is organized into heavy tank battalions (''Schwere Panzer Abteilungen'') in the Wehrmacht and SS units, who first received them by February 1944. A standard battalion would have 45 Tiger IIs, with three in command and 14 in each of the three companies. A total of 14 battalions were employed during World War II in the Heer and SS, 11 assigned to the Heers and 3 to the SS. The original role of heavy tank battalions was to engage, breakthrough and destroy enemy armour on the offensive, but the changing war situation saw their role relegated to the defensive. The Tiger II's first recorded combat action was in the 1st Company of 503rd Heavy Panzer Battalion in Normandy in July 1944, fighting back the Canadians during their offensive in Operation Atlantic, three Tiger IIs were lost, two from combat and one from becoming irrecoverable after falling into a bomb crater. However, by the end of the Normandy Campaign, all of the Tiger IIs in the 503rd was lost. The 501st Heavy Panzer Battalion had the Tiger II see the first action in the Eastern Front on August 1944, where it resisted the Soviet Lvov-Sandomierz Offensive. It was here on the road to Oględów on August 12, 1944, that an ambush by a few [[T-34-85]]s destroyed three Tiger IIs easily and some more disabled. The destroyed Tiger IIs were attributed to ammunition explosions. Due to this incident, it was ordered that the crew do not store the cannon ammunition in the turret, though the enforcement of this order varies between units. Still, 16 Tiger IIs in the 501st became disabled or destroyed in a span of more than two weeks.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Tiger II also played a part in Operation Panzerfaust, where the 503rd Battalion was stationed in Hungary to ensure it stays in the Axis Alliance. These tanks stayed for 166 days and claimed a large number of Soviet vehicle kills for the loss of 25 Tiger IIs. The Tiger II continued to see action in most of the offensive and defensive actions in the last few months of World War II, such as in the Ardennes Offensive in December 1944, the Soviet Vistula-Oder and East Prussian Offensives in January 1945, and the German Lake Balaton Offensive in March 1945, Battle of the Seelow Heights in April 1945, and the Battle of Berlin that lasted until VE Day.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Tiger II's performance in battle was quite favourable in firepower and achieved a disproportionate kill-loss ratio. The 503rd SS Battalion claimed 500 kills for the loss of 45 Tiger IIs in the time span of January to April 1945. However, most of the Tiger II's losses were due to mechanical breakdowns or lack of fuel, so the crew abandoned these tanks and destroyed them to avoid enemy capture. Ultimately, however, while these tanks proved a menace in the battlefield, its overall strategic effect to the war is negligible like its predecessor due to the low number available.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Survivors===&lt;br /&gt;
Today, there are 10 Tiger IIs in varying conditions left in the world. The most well known is the one at Musée des Blindés museum at Samur, France. This Tiger II is the only working version left in the world, this variant has the &amp;quot;Henschel&amp;quot; turret attached. Other notable places around the world that have the Tiger II is at the Bovington Tank Museum at England (which has a Porsche and a Henschel variant), Kubinka Tank Museum at Russia, and the (future) National Armor and Cavalry Museum in America.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== In-game description ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;This version of the tank was equipped with Erwin Aders's turret model, which had a simpler design than the Porsche turret. This allowed the forward armor to be reinforced up to 180 mm, at an inclination of 10°. The turret's front plate was straightened, which prevented shells from ricocheting into the roof of the tank's hull. The ammunition capacity was increased from 72 to 84 shots. As an additional weapon for protection against enemy infantry, the tank was equipped with a Nähkampfgerät 26 mm mortar, with smoke, fragmentation, and fragmentation-incendiary rounds. The tank's weight was around 68 tons, but due to the design of its chassis, its cross-country ability across rough terrain was satisfactory. The use of wide tank treads reduced the tank's ground pressure, when compared to that of the Tiger I, from 1.09 to 1.06 kg/cm². Until September 1944, Zimmerit anti-magnetic paste was applied to the tank's vertical surfaces.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Production of the tanks was always being delayed due to Allied bombing runs or lack of materials. In total, around 490 of the tanks were produced from January 1944 to March 1945. The factories of the Henschel company reached a reasonably high rate of assembly—building a Tiger II, from start to finish, took 15 days.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Pz.Kpfw. VI Ausf. B was the most powerful tank in production during World War II, as well as the last heavy tank produced by Nazi Germany. Due to its extremely powerful 88 mm 8,8cm KwK 43 L/71 gun, it was able to effectively defeat any of the Allies' tanks.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This combat vehicle had a number of serious shortcomings, such as low operational mobility, high weight, low technical reliability, low maneuverability, and limited fuel capacity.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Media ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
;Skins&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Camouflages and skins for the Tiger B (H) from live.warthunder.com.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://live.warthunder.com/feed/camouflages/?q=%23tiger_b #tiger_b]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://live.warthunder.com/feed/camouflages/?q=%23pzkpfw_vi_ausf_b_tiger_iih #pzkpfw_vi_ausf_b_tiger_iih]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://live.warthunder.com/feed/camouflages/?q=%23tiger_ii #tiger_ii] The entirety fo Tiger B skins, but containing Porsche turret versions too. Lookout for the ''boxy'' turret for the correct camouflage.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
;Sights&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://live.warthunder.com/post/675135/en/ RideR2's Realistic gunsight (TZF4a, TZF 5a/b/d/e/f/f2, TZF 9b/b1/c/d, TZF 12/a) for Pzkpfw II, Pzkpfw III, Pzkpfw IV, Pzkpfw V, Pzkpfw VI]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
;Videos&lt;br /&gt;
{{Youtube-gallery|u5p3KCli6YM|Real life Tiger B from Saumur&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;quot;Königstiger 2009&amp;quot; -Alain Le Pape|yn2q0E5vxqk|''Sound Recording: Tiger II'' &amp;lt;br&amp;gt; -War Thunder|dhPW_ksFcM|Tiger II starting, unloading and driving&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;-Mgrg}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Read also ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tankmuseum.org/museum-online/vehicles/object-e1952-33 Page of the Bovington Tank Museum on the &amp;quot;Sd Kfz 182 Panzerkampfwagen VI Ausf B (E1952.33)&amp;quot;]&lt;br /&gt;
* Text of this page was written for the [https://forum.warthunder.com/index.php?/topic/232511-competition-wt-wiki-combat-training-closed/ Wiki competition &amp;quot;Combat training&amp;quot;] by [https://forum.warthunder.com/index.php?/user/559224-remiak/ Remiak] [https://forum.warthunder.com/index.php?/topic/233326-wikicontest-panzerkampfwagen-tiger-ausf-b/ Link to original contest entry article.]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Sources ==&lt;br /&gt;
''Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* ''topic on the official game forum;''&lt;br /&gt;
* ''other literature.''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Germany_heavy_tanks}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>U60393993</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://old-wiki.warthunder.com/index.php?title=VFW&amp;diff=49753</id>
		<title>VFW</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://old-wiki.warthunder.com/index.php?title=VFW&amp;diff=49753"/>
				<updated>2020-04-22T05:59:17Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;U60393993: /* Main armament */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Specs-Card&lt;br /&gt;
|code=germ_vsw_flak_41&lt;br /&gt;
|market=VFW (Germany)&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Description ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''In the description, the first part should be about the history of the creation and combat usage of the vehicle, as well as its key features. In the second part, tell the reader about the ground vehicle in the game. Insert a screenshot of the vehicle, so that if the novice player does not remember the vehicle by name, he will immediately understand what kind of vehicle the article is talking about.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:GarageImage_{{PAGENAME}}.jpg|420px|thumb|left]]&lt;br /&gt;
{{break}}&lt;br /&gt;
The '''{{Specs|name}}''' is a gift rank {{Specs|rank}} German tank destroyer {{Battle-rating}}. It was introduced in [[Update 1.87 &amp;quot;Locked On&amp;quot;]] as a reward in the [https://warthunder.com/en/news/6145-special-battlefield-engineer-en &amp;quot;Battlefield Engineer&amp;quot;] event.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Also known as the [[wikipedia:Grille_10|Grille 10]], the Flak 37 auf '''S'''onder'''f'''ahrgeste'''l'''l (German: special purpose-built vehicle), or the abbreviated technical name Sfl.IVc, was originally developed as a mobile gun platform using 8.8 cm flak guns.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Designed by the Krupp corporation originally as an anti-tank vehicle in 1941, it was realized that by using 8.8 cm flak cannons, it could achieve not only an anti-tank role but also an anti-aircraft one as well. Because of this, this vehicle was given the 8.8 cm Flak 41 as its main and only armament.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== General info ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== Survivability and armour ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Describe armour protection. Note the most well protected and key weak areas. Appreciate the layout of modules as well as the number and location of crew members. Is the level of armour protection sufficient, is the placement of modules helpful for survival in combat? If necessary use a visual template to indicate the most secure and weak zones of the armour.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The {{Specs|pseudonym}} has decently high survivability in battle, utilizing its thin armour to great effect. After all,''&amp;quot;no armour is the best armour&amp;quot;.''  The vehicle is effective both with side skirts up and down and out of the way. The Versuchsflakwagen does have hull-break, so you have to worry about high caliber HE shells triggering instant destruction of the vehicle.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When the side skirts are in the up position, they will cover the sides of the exposed crew and gun, offering two layers of 5 mm armour, adding up to a total of 10 mm of armour which can protect you from oncoming machine gun fire. They may also prevent damage by shrapnel from artillery barrages that land near, though not directly on your vehicle. However, they will not hold up to a round fired from the main gun of a tank. Fortunately, due to the thin armour, enemy shells may simply pass through without detonating, only doing minor damage depending on where they hit. Its armour is not enough to protect it from high caliber machine guns and autocannons.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
With the skirts down, the tank destroyer can easily be disabled due to the exposure of the four crew members to the elements, or the gun being taken out of commission. On the other hand, if the tank, gun, or both are still in action, the front panels of the Flak 41 can be used to block machine gun fire, effectively protecting any crew still remaining to operate the gun. Folding the side skirts down also allows the turret to rotate 360 degrees horizontally.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In both configurations, the crew is very spaced out, and separated by armour into three groups, greatly enhancing its suitability. It is near impossible for an enemy tank to take out all its crew members in a single shot. The loader, gunner, and commander can be killed by a shot to the left of the turret, but both crew members in the driving compartment and the second loader will likely survive so you can escape. The only real danger of the VFW being destroyed in one hit would either be from an ammo rack detonation, which is unlikely as all the ammunition is safely stored in the hull, or from a bomb or artillery landing too close. Beware that its survivability depends solely on crew count and placement rather than armour. In other words, you can easily take one or two hits, but ultimately there is a limited number of shots you can tank before you are sent back to the hangar.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Mobility ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Write about the mobility of the ground vehicle. Estimate the specific power and manoeuvrability, as well as the maximum speed forwards and backwards.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{tankMobility|abMinHp= 511|rbMinHp= 318|&amp;lt;!--AoAweight=(optional) --&amp;gt;}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Armaments ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== Main armament ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Give the reader information about the characteristics of the main gun. Assess its effectiveness in a battle based on the reloading speed, ballistics and the power of shells. Do not forget about the flexibility of the fire, that is how quickly the cannon can be aimed at the target, open fire on it and aim at another enemy. Add a link to the main article on the gun: &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;{{main|Name of the weapon}}&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;. Describe in general terms the ammunition available for the main gun. Advise about how to use them and how to fill the ammunition storage.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{main|FlaK 41 (88 mm)}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The VFW is armed with the Flak 41 cannon allowing it to disable or destroy a majority of its intended targets within its battle rating range. The reload speed of the gun is around 5 seconds which allows for quick and consistent firing upon targets. Do note that folding the sides skirts up will slow its reload speed down by approximately 2 seconds which can detract from this advantage.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;6&amp;quot; | [[FlaK 41 (88 mm)|88 mm FlaK 41]]&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; | Capacity&lt;br /&gt;
! Vertical&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;guidance&lt;br /&gt;
! Horizontal&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;guidance&lt;br /&gt;
! Stabilizer&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; | 48 || -3°/+90° || ±180° || N/A&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;6&amp;quot; | Turret rotation speed (°/s)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Mode&lt;br /&gt;
! Stock&lt;br /&gt;
! Upgraded&lt;br /&gt;
! Prior +&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Full crew&lt;br /&gt;
! Prior +&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Expert qualif.&lt;br /&gt;
! Prior +&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Ace qualif.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ''Arcade'' || 10.4 || 14.4 || ??.?? || ??.?? || ??.??&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ''Realistic'' || 7.0 || 8.3 || ??.?? || ??.?? || ??.??&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;5&amp;quot; | Reloading rate (seconds)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Side skirt&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;configuration&lt;br /&gt;
! Stock&lt;br /&gt;
! Prior +&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Full crew&lt;br /&gt;
! Prior +&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Expert qualif.&lt;br /&gt;
! Prior +&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Ace qualif.&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ''Down'' ||5.2 || 4.72 || 4.36 || ??.??&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ''Up'' || 7.3 || ??.?? || ??.?? || ??.??&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== Ammunition ====&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable sortable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;100%&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;8&amp;quot; | Penetration statistics&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; data-sort-type=&amp;quot;text&amp;quot; | Ammunition&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Type of&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;warhead&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;6&amp;quot; | '''Penetration @ 0° Angle of Attack (mm)'''&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! 10 m !! 100 m !! 500 m !! 1,000 m !! 1,500 m !! 2,000 m&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| PzGr 39/43 || APCBC || 230 || 228 || 216 || 201 || 188 || 176&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| PzGr 40/43 || APCR || 277 || 272 || 250 || 226 || 204 || 184&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Sprgr. Flak 41 || HE || 14 || 14 || 14 || 14 || 14 || 14&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable sortable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;100%&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;11&amp;quot; | Shell details&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; data-sort-type=&amp;quot;text&amp;quot; | Ammunition&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Type of&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;warhead&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Velocity&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(m/s)&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Projectile&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Mass (kg)&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Fuse delay&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(m)&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Fuse sensitivity&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(mm)&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Explosive Mass&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(TNT equivalent) (g)&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Normalisation at 30°&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;from horizontal&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; | Ricochet&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! 0% !! 50% !! 100%&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| PzGr 39/43 || APCBC || 980 || 10.16 || 1.2 || 14.0 || 108.8 || +4.0° || 48° || 63° || 71°&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| PzGr 40/43 || APCR || 1,125 || 7.3 || N/A || N/A || N/A || +1.5° || 66° || 70° || 72°&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Sprgr. Flak 41 || HE || 1,000 || 9.4 || 0.1 || 0.5 || 1000 || +0.0° || 79° || 80° || 81°&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== [[Ammo racks]] ====&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- [[File:Ammoracks_{{PAGENAME}}.png|right|thumb|x250px|[[Ammo racks]] of the {{PAGENAME}}]] --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Full&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;ammo&lt;br /&gt;
! 1st&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;rack empty&lt;br /&gt;
! 2nd&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;rack empty&lt;br /&gt;
! 3rd&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;rack empty&lt;br /&gt;
! 4th&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;rack empty&lt;br /&gt;
! 5th&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;rack empty&lt;br /&gt;
! 6th&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;rack empty&lt;br /&gt;
! Visual&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;discrepancy&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| '''48''' || ?? ''(+??)'' || ?? ''(+??)'' || ?? ''(+??)'' || ?? ''(+??)'' || ?? ''(+??)'' || ?? ''(+??)'' || ??&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== [[Optics]] ====&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; | {{PAGENAME}} Optics&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
!&lt;br /&gt;
! Default magnification&lt;br /&gt;
! Maximum magnification&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Main Gun optics&lt;br /&gt;
| X5.6 || X6.0&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Comparable optics&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | ???&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Usage in battles ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Describe the tactics of playing in the vehicle, the features of using vehicles in the team and advice on tactics. Refrain from creating a &amp;quot;guide&amp;quot; - do not impose a single point of view but instead give the reader food for thought. Describe the most dangerous enemies and give recommendations on fighting them. If necessary, note the specifics of the game in different modes (AB, RB, SB).'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Because of its great cannon and non existent armour, the VFW is best used as a glass cannon for long range engagements. Find a spot on a hill or slope and wait for targets. If use in urban area is unavoidable, choose the &amp;quot;side skirts down&amp;quot; mode. This makes the cannon more flexible and gives you a quicker reload time. Make sure to stay in cover, since with your side skirts down, you will be an easy target for planes and artillery.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Modules ===&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! Tier&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Mobility&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Protection&lt;br /&gt;
! Firepower&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| I&lt;br /&gt;
| Tracks&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| Parts&lt;br /&gt;
| Side skirts up&lt;br /&gt;
| Horizontal Drive&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| II&lt;br /&gt;
| Suspension&lt;br /&gt;
| Brake System&lt;br /&gt;
| FPE&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| Adjustment of Fire&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| III&lt;br /&gt;
| Filters&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| Crew Replenishment&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| Elevation Mechanism&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| IV&lt;br /&gt;
| Transmission&lt;br /&gt;
| Engine&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| PzGr 40/43&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Pros and cons ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Summarise and briefly evaluate the vehicle in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark its pros and cons in a bulleted list. Try not to use more than 6 points for each of the characteristics. Avoid using categorical definitions such as &amp;quot;bad&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;good&amp;quot; and the like - use substitutions with softer forms such as &amp;quot;inadequate&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;effective&amp;quot;.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Pros:'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* A very fast reload on a ''very'' powerful gun&lt;br /&gt;
* Surprising durability, very difficult to one-shot&lt;br /&gt;
* Large crew allows for fast reloading&lt;br /&gt;
* Reasonable transverse allows for quick escape when in a tight spot&lt;br /&gt;
* Side-skirts can be raised for added protection from machine guns&lt;br /&gt;
* Side-skirts can be lowered for a greater range of turret movement&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Cons:'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Virtually nonexistent gun depression&lt;br /&gt;
* Very thin armour, exposed crew and wide vehicle profile (large target)&lt;br /&gt;
* Extremely vulnerable to virtually any form of enemy aircraft or artillery fire&lt;br /&gt;
* Raised side-skirts to restrict turret movement, an immobilized VFW can only fire at vehicles directly in front of it&lt;br /&gt;
* Side-skirts can only be raised or lowered before the start of the game&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== History ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Describe the history of the creation and combat usage of the vehicle in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too long, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the vehicle and adding a block &amp;quot;/History&amp;quot; (example: &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Vehicle-name)/History&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;) and add a link to it here using the &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;main&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt; template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;, as well as adding them at the end of the article with &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;. This section may also include the vehicle's dev blog entry (if applicable) and the in-game encyclopedia description (under &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;=== In-game description ===&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;, also if applicable).'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The VFW was the first of several projects of the Krupp company to mount a heavy anti-air gun on a mobile armored chassis. This initially developed version, which mounts the 8.8cm FlaK 41 cannon onto a heavily modified Panzer IV chassis, was created in 1944.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Initial tests of the vehicle were performed throughout 1944. However, apart from tests producing mixed results, it was lacking interest that eventually led to the project's ultimate cancellation later that year. As a result, the VFW never left prototype stage and only a single experimental vehicle was ever produced.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
''- From [https://warthunder.com/en/news/6144-development-vfw-german-ballista-en Devblog]''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Due to its box-like shape, the player base gave this vehicle the nickname &amp;quot;''Flaktoaster''&amp;quot; or just &amp;quot;''Toaster''&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Media ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ul&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;li style=&amp;quot;display: inline-block;&amp;quot;&amp;gt; [[File:VFW Open.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Image of the '''{{PAGENAME}}''' with its side-skirts open.]] &amp;lt;/li&amp;gt;&amp;lt;!--&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;li style=&amp;quot;display: inline-block;&amp;quot;&amp;gt; [[File:File.jpg|thumb|none|Info)]]]] &amp;lt;/li&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;li style=&amp;quot;display: inline-block;&amp;quot;&amp;gt; [[File:File.jpg|thumb|none|Info)]]]] &amp;lt;/li&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;li style=&amp;quot;display: inline-block;&amp;quot;&amp;gt; [[File:File.jpg|thumb|none|Info)]]]] &amp;lt;/li&amp;gt;--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/ul&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== See also ==&lt;br /&gt;
''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* ''reference to the series of the vehicles;''&lt;br /&gt;
* ''links to approximate analogues of other nations and research trees.''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== External links ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ''Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:''&lt;br /&gt;
* ''topic on the official game forum;''&lt;br /&gt;
* ''encyclopedia page on the tank;''&lt;br /&gt;
* ''other literature.'' --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://warthunder.com/en/news/6144-development-vfw-german-ballista-en [Devblog&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;]&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt; VFW: German Ballista]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Wikipedia:Grille_10|[Wikipedia&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;]&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt; Grille 10, AKA {{PAGENAME}}]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Germany tank destroyers}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Germany premium ground vehicles}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>U60393993</name></author>	</entry>

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